Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Importance Self-control, also known as temperance, is a virtue that involves the ability to regulate one's emotions, thoughts, and behaviors in the face of temptations and impulses. It is a critical aspect of Christian character and spiritual maturity, enabling believers to live in a manner that is pleasing to God. Self-control is often associated with discipline, restraint, and the ability to make choices that align with God's will. Biblical References The Bible frequently emphasizes the importance of self-control as a fruit of the Spirit and a mark of a life transformed by Christ. In Galatians 5:22-23, self-control is listed among the fruits of the Spirit: "But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. Against such things there is no law" . This passage highlights self-control as a divine attribute that believers are called to cultivate through the Holy Spirit's work in their lives. In 2 Peter 1:5-6, the apostle Peter encourages believers to add self-control to their faith: "For this very reason, make every effort to add to your faith virtue; and to virtue, knowledge; and to knowledge, self-control; and to self-control, perseverance; and to perseverance, godliness" . This progression underscores the integral role of self-control in spiritual growth and maturity. Examples and Illustrations The Bible provides numerous examples of self-control, both in its presence and absence. Joseph, in Genesis 39, exemplifies self-control when he resists the advances of Potiphar's wife, choosing to honor God rather than succumb to temptation. His decision to flee from sin demonstrates the power of self-control in maintaining integrity and righteousness. Conversely, the lack of self-control is evident in the life of Samson, whose impulsive actions and inability to resist temptation ultimately lead to his downfall (Judges 16). His account serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of failing to exercise self-discipline. Theological Significance Self-control is not merely a human effort but is deeply rooted in the believer's relationship with Christ. It is through the indwelling of the Holy Spirit that Christians are empowered to exercise self-control. Romans 8:9 reminds believers, "You, however, are controlled not by the flesh, but by the Spirit, if the Spirit of God lives in you" . This verse emphasizes that self-control is a result of living according to the Spirit rather than the flesh. Furthermore, self-control is essential for effective ministry and witness. In 1 Corinthians 9:25-27, the apostle Paul compares the Christian life to an athlete's discipline: "Everyone who competes in the games trains with strict discipline. They do it for a crown that is perishable, but we do it for a crown that is imperishable. Therefore I do not run aimlessly; I do not fight like I am beating the air. No, I discipline my body and make it my slave, so that after I have preached to others, I myself will not be disqualified" . Paul's metaphor illustrates the necessity of self-control in pursuing the eternal rewards of faithful service to God. Practical Application Believers are called to actively pursue self-control in all areas of life, including thoughts, speech, and actions. This pursuit involves regular prayer, meditation on Scripture, and reliance on the Holy Spirit. James 1:19-20 advises, "My beloved brothers, understand this: Everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak, and slow to anger, for man's anger does not bring about the righteousness that God desires" . This counsel highlights the practical outworking of self-control in daily interactions and relationships. In summary, self-control is a vital component of the Christian life, enabling believers to live in obedience to God and reflect His character to the world. Through the power of the Holy Spirit, Christians are equipped to exercise self-control, thereby growing in holiness and effectiveness in their witness for Christ. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia SELF-CONTROLself-kon-trol' (egkrateia): Rendered in the King James Version "temperance" (compare Latin temperario and continentia), but more accurately "self-control," as in the Revised Version (British and American) (Acts 24:25 Galatians 5:23 2 Peter 1:6); adjective of same, egkrates, "self-controlled" (Titus 1:8 the Revised Version (British and American)); compare verb forms in 1 Corinthians 7:9, "have.... continency"; 9:25, the athlete "exerciseth self-control." Self-control is therefore repeatedly set forth in the New Testament as among the important Christian virtues. Thesaurus Selfcontrol/s/selfcontrol.htm - 7k Self-control (14 Occurrences) Self-congratulations (1 Occurrence) Resources The Fruit of the Holy Spirit What is self-control? | GotQuestions.orgBible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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