Topical Encyclopedia Definition and General Understanding: Consent, in a biblical context, refers to the act of agreeing or giving permission for something to happen. It involves a voluntary and deliberate decision to accept or approve a particular action or proposal. In the Scriptures, consent is often associated with moral and ethical decisions, reflecting one's alignment with God's will and commandments. Biblical References and Examples: 1. Parental Consent: In the Old Testament, the concept of consent is evident in the context of family and marriage. For instance, in Genesis 24:57-58, when Rebekah is asked if she will go with Abraham's servant to marry Isaac, she consents, saying, "I will go." This illustrates the importance of personal agreement in significant life decisions. 2. Consent in Leadership and Governance: The Bible also addresses the idea of consent in the context of leadership and governance. In 1 Samuel 8:19-22, the Israelites demand a king to rule over them, and despite God's warning through Samuel, they consent to this request. This passage highlights the collective consent of the people in choosing their form of governance, even when it diverges from divine guidance. 3. Moral and Ethical Consent: Consent is crucial in moral and ethical decisions, as seen in the account of Ananias and Sapphira in Acts 5:1-11. They conspired together to deceive the apostles about the proceeds from the sale of their property. Their mutual consent to lie resulted in severe consequences, underscoring the importance of integrity and honesty in one's agreements. 4. Consent and Obedience to God: The Bible emphasizes the necessity of consenting to God's will. In Isaiah 1:19, it is written, "If you are willing and obedient, you will eat the best of the land." This verse highlights the blessings associated with consenting to and aligning with God's commands. 5. Consent in the New Testament Church: In the early church, consent played a role in communal decisions. Acts 15:25 describes how the apostles and elders, with the whole church, consented to send chosen men to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas to communicate the decisions of the Jerusalem Council. This collective consent was vital for maintaining unity and doctrinal integrity. Theological Implications: · Free Will and Responsibility: The concept of consent is deeply tied to the theological understanding of free will. Humans are endowed with the ability to choose, and with that choice comes responsibility. Consent, therefore, is not merely a passive agreement but an active participation in God's plan or, conversely, a deviation from it. · Consent and Covenant: In biblical theology, consent is integral to the idea of covenant. God's covenants with humanity, such as those with Noah, Abraham, and the Israelites, required a response of consent and commitment. This mutual agreement between God and His people is foundational to the biblical narrative. · Ethical Living: The Bible calls believers to live ethically, which involves consenting to what is good and rejecting what is evil. Romans 12:9 instructs, "Love must be sincere. Detest what is evil; cling to what is good." Consent, in this sense, is an expression of one's values and alignment with divine principles. Conclusion: While the Bible does not always explicitly use the term "consent," the concept is woven throughout its teachings, emphasizing the importance of agreement, integrity, and alignment with God's will in various aspects of life. Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary 1. (v. i.) To agree in opinion or sentiment; to be of the same mind; to accord; to concur.2. (v. i.) To indicate or express a willingness; to yield to guidance, persuasion, or necessity; to give assent or approval; to comply. 3. (v. t.) To grant; to allow; to assent to; to admit. 4. (n.) Agreement in opinion or sentiment; the being of one mind; accord. 5. (n.) Correspondence in parts, qualities, or operations; agreement; harmony; coherence. 6. (n.) Voluntary accordance with, or concurrence in, what is done or proposed by another; acquiescence; compliance; approval; permission. 7. (n.) Capable, deliberate, and voluntary assent or agreement to, or concurrence in, some act or purpose, implying physical and mental power and free action. 8. (n.) Sympathy. See Sympathy, 4. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia CONSENTkon-sent': The verb implies compliance with the guidance and direction of another, and, therefore, a secondary and subordinate relation of approval, sympathy and concurrence on the part of the one who consents. He does not take the initiative, but yields to what the principal proposes. The phrase ek sumphonou, "by consent," means "by mutual agreement" (1 Corinthians 7:5), both parties concerned being placed on an equality. "With one consent" (Zephaniah 3:9, Hebrew "with one shoulder"; Luke 14:18) suggests, although it does not necessarily imply, the result of deliberation and consultation; it may have no other force than that of unanimity. Greek 4852. sumphemi -- to say together, ie consent ... to say together, ie consent. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: sumphemi Phonetic Spelling: (soom'-fay-mee) Short Definition: I assent to Definition: I ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4852.htm - 6k 1106. gnome -- purpose, opinion, consent, decision 3672. homologoumenos -- as agreed, by common consent 1962. epineuo -- to nod approval 4334. proserchomai -- to approach, to draw near 1843. exomologeo -- to agree, confess 4909. suneudokeo -- to join in approving 4784. sugkatatithemi -- to deposit together, hence to agree with 4859. sumphonos -- calling out together, ie agreeing 4934. suntithemi -- to place together, hence observe, agree Strong's Hebrew 225. uth -- to consent, agree... 224, 225. uth. 226 . to consent, agree. Transliteration: uth Phonetic Spelling: (ooth) Short Definition: consent. Word Origin a prim. ... /hebrew/225.htm - 5k 14. abah -- to be willing, to consent 3820. leb -- inner man, mind, will, heart 8085. shama -- to hear 7521. ratsah -- to be pleased with, accept favorably 448. Eliathah -- "God has come," an Israelite 7926. shekem -- shoulder 376. ish -- man Library Whether the Consent that Makes a Marriage is a Consent to Carnal ... Of Consent, which is an Act of the Will in Regard to the Means ... Of the Consent to which an Oath or Carnal Intercourse is Appended ... Whether Consent is Directed to the End or to the Means? Whether Consent is an Act of the Appetitive or of the Apprehensive ... Whether Consent is to be Found in Irrational Animals? Whether a Compulsory Consent is Possible? Whether, in the Absence of Inward Consent, a Marriage is Made by ... Whether the Sin of Consent to the Act is in the Higher Reason? Whether an Oath Added to the Consent that is Expressed in Words of ... Thesaurus Consent (34 Occurrences)...CONSENT. ... The phrase ek sumphonou, "by consent," means "by mutual agreement" (1 Corinthians 7:5), both parties concerned being placed on an equality. ... /c/consent.htm - 18k Rape Courts (59 Occurrences) Judicial (2 Occurrences) Voluntary (17 Occurrences) Festus (14 Occurrences) Force (250 Occurrences) Males (51 Occurrences) Porcius (1 Occurrence) Consented (10 Occurrences) Resources Is the age of consent a biblical concept? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the meaning of mutual consent in 1 Corinthians 7:5? | GotQuestions.org What does the Bible say about oral sex? | GotQuestions.org Consent: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Consent (34 Occurrences)Luke 11:48 Luke 14:18 Acts 5:2 Acts 5:12 Acts 18:12 Acts 18:20 Acts 23:21 Romans 1:32 Romans 7:16 1 Corinthians 7:5 1 Corinthians 7:12 2 Corinthians 6:15 1 Timothy 6:3 Philemon 1:14 Genesis 34:15 Genesis 34:22 Genesis 34:23 Genesis 41:44 Deuteronomy 13:8 Judges 11:17 1 Samuel 11:7 1 Kings 20:8 2 Kings 6:3 2 Kings 12:8 2 Chronicles 18:12 Job 39:9 Psalms 83:5 Proverbs 1:10 Proverbs 6:35 Isaiah 1:19 Ezekiel 3:7 Hosea 6:9 Hosea 8:4 Zephaniah 3:9 Subtopics Related Terms |