Sergeants
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In the context of biblical times, the term "sergeant" as understood in modern military or law enforcement roles does not appear explicitly in the Scriptures. However, the concept of individuals serving in roles of authority, discipline, and enforcement can be found throughout the Bible, particularly in the context of military and civic duties.

Biblical Context and Roles

1. Military Leadership and Structure: The Bible frequently references military leaders and officers who held responsibilities similar to those of modern-day sergeants. These individuals were tasked with maintaining order, executing commands, and ensuring the readiness of troops. For example, in the Old Testament, the Israelites organized their military forces with leaders over thousands, hundreds, fifties, and tens (Exodus 18:21). These leaders were responsible for the discipline and organization of their respective units.

2. Roman Influence: During the New Testament period, the Roman Empire's military and administrative systems were prevalent in Judea and the surrounding regions. Roman centurions, akin to modern sergeants, were non-commissioned officers responsible for the command of a century, typically consisting of 80 to 100 soldiers. The New Testament provides several accounts of centurions, highlighting their authority and interactions with Jesus and the early Christian community. Notably, a centurion's faith is commended by Jesus in Matthew 8:5-13, where the centurion demonstrates great faith in Jesus' healing power.

3. Civic and Judicial Roles: In addition to military functions, individuals with roles similar to sergeants can be seen in civic and judicial contexts. These roles involved maintaining public order and executing the decrees of higher authorities. For instance, in Acts 16:35-38, the magistrates send officers (Greek: "rhabdouchoi," often translated as "sergeants" or "lictors") to release Paul and Silas from prison. These officers were responsible for carrying out the orders of the magistrates, reflecting a role of enforcement and authority.

Character and Qualities

The Bible emphasizes certain qualities that would be essential for anyone serving in a role of authority and enforcement, akin to a sergeant. These include:

· Integrity and Justice: Leaders are called to act justly and uphold righteousness. Proverbs 29:4 states, "By justice a king gives stability to the land, but one who exacts gifts tears it down." This principle applies to all levels of leadership, including those in enforcement roles.

· Courage and Faithfulness: The Bible frequently exhorts leaders to be strong and courageous. Joshua 1:9 encourages, "Have I not commanded you? Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged, for the LORD your God will be with you wherever you go."

· Servant Leadership: Jesus taught that true leadership is characterized by service to others. In Mark 10:43-45, Jesus instructs, "Whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, and whoever wants to be first must be slave of all."

While the specific title of "sergeant" is not found in the biblical text, the roles and responsibilities associated with such a position are evident in the various military, civic, and judicial functions described in Scripture. These roles underscore the importance of leadership, discipline, and service in maintaining order and justice within society.
ATS Bible Dictionary
Sergeants

Acts 16:35, properly Roman lictors, public servants who bore a bundle of rods, sometimes with an axe in the center, before the magistrates of cities and colonies as insignia of their office, and who executed the sentences which their masters pronounced.

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Acts 16:35, 38 (R.V., "lictors"), officers who attended the magistrates and assisted them in the execution of justice.
Library

In the Homes of the People
... still marvel over her capacity for work and getting others to work; the bandsmen
are enthusiastic over her ability to manage them; the ward sergeants of her ...
/.../carpenter/the angel adjutant of twice born men/ix in the homes of.htm

Acts xvi. 25, 26
... And when it was day, the magistrates sent the sergeants, saying, Let those men go."
(v.34, 35.) It is likely the magistrates had learnt what had happened, and ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xxxvi acts xvi 25.htm

Wesley Interviews Mrs. Pilkington
... Mr. Mayor meantime was walking in the 'Change, and giving orders to the town drummers
and to his sergeants"doubtless to go down and keep the peace! ...
/.../wesley/the journal of john wesley/wesley interviews mrs pilkington.htm

The Sunday School or Church School
... must be supervised. Colonels, Majors, Captains, Lieutenants, Sergeants and
Corporals are the arteries of an army. In Sunday school ...
/.../alexander/the boy and the sunday school/iv the sunday school or.htm

Unexpected Orders
... This the twelve sergeants [Footnote: Probation Officers selected to assist in the
work of Training.] enjoyed in the recess between the sessions. ...
/.../carpenter/the angel adjutant of twice born men/xvi unexpected orders.htm

Prudence and Faith
... Recruiting-sergeants tell country bumpkins or city louts wonderful stories of what
they will get if they take the shilling and put on the king's uniform; but ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/prudence and faith.htm

Chapter i.
... Love is a magistrate who exercises his authority without noise, without pursuivants
or sergeants, by that mutual complacency, by which, as we find pleasure in ...
//christianbookshelf.org/francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter i.htm

The Record of a Quaker Conscience
... considered himself restricted by his oath and duty to six days; and here appeared
in person to prevent any harsh treatment of us by his sergeants; and though ...
/.../the record of a quaker.htm

A Fulfilled Aspiration
... The first thing the sergeants do is to teach them the 'goose-step,' which consists
in lifting up one foot and then the other, ad infinitum, and yet always ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture the acts/a fulfilled aspiration.htm

In the Regions Beyond
... when in the morning the officers of the prison told the magistrates of what had
occurred during the night, they were alarmed and sent the sergeants to liberate ...
/.../white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 21 in the regions.htm

Thesaurus
Sergeants (2 Occurrences)
...Sergeants (2 Occurrences). Acts 16:35 But when it was day, the magistrates sent
the sergeants, saying, "Let those men go." (WEB ASV WBS). ...
/s/sergeants.htm - 7k

Magistrates (18 Occurrences)
... Acts 16:35 But when it was day, the magistrates sent the sergeants, saying,
"Let those men go." (WEB KJV ASV WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). ...
/m/magistrates.htm - 12k

Sergius (1 Occurrence)

/s/sergius.htm - 9k

Officers (171 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV WEY ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Acts 16:35 But when it was day, the
magistrates sent the sergeants, saying, "Let those men go." (See NIV). ...
/o/officers.htm - 37k

Jailer (8 Occurrences)
... household. (See NIV). Acts 16:35 But when it was day, the magistrates sent
the sergeants, saying, "Let those men go." (See NIV). Acts ...
/j/jailer.htm - 9k

Lawyer (5 Occurrences)
... It is a general term, comprehending attorneys, counselors, solicitors, barristers,
sergeants, and advocates. 2. (n.) The black-necked stilt. See Stilt. ...
/l/lawyer.htm - 14k

Magistrate (9 Occurrences)
... of the Romans. They were attended by the sergeants (properly lictors or
"rod bearers"). Noah Webster's Dictionary. (n.) A person ...
/m/magistrate.htm - 15k

Serenity (1 Occurrence)

/s/serenity.htm - 6k

Reported (104 Occurrences)
... Acts 16:38 The sergeants reported these words to the magistrates, and they were
afraid when they heard that they were Romans, (WEB ASV DBY NAS RSV NIV). ...
/r/reported.htm - 34k

Afraid (361 Occurrences)
... Acts 16:38 The sergeants reported these words to the magistrates, and they were
afraid when they heard that they were Romans, (WEB DBY YLT NAS RSV). ...
/a/afraid.htm - 35k

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Sergeant: General Scriptures Concerning
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