Sheep-shearers
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Sheep-shearers in biblical times were individuals responsible for the shearing of sheep, a task that was both practical and celebratory in ancient Israelite society. The process of shearing involved the removal of wool from sheep, which was a significant agricultural activity due to the value of wool as a commodity. This task was often associated with festivity and communal gatherings, reflecting the prosperity and abundance of the season.

Biblical References and Cultural Context

The role of sheep-shearers is mentioned in several passages throughout the Old Testament, highlighting their importance in the agrarian lifestyle of the Israelites. One notable reference is found in the account of Nabal and David. In 1 Samuel 25:2-3, Nabal is described as a wealthy man with a large number of sheep, and the narrative unfolds during the time of sheep-shearing: "Now there was a man in Maon whose business was in Carmel, and the man was very wealthy; he had three thousand sheep and a thousand goats, and he was shearing his sheep in Carmel." This event sets the stage for the interaction between David and Nabal, illustrating the social and economic significance of sheep-shearing.

Sheep-shearing was also a time of celebration and feasting. In 2 Samuel 13:23-24, Absalom invites all the king's sons to a sheep-shearing event, which was customary for such occasions: "Now it came about after two full years that Absalom had sheepshearers in Baal-hazor, which is near Ephraim, and Absalom invited all the king’s sons." This passage indicates that sheep-shearing was not merely a laborious task but also an opportunity for social gatherings and festivities.

Symbolism and Spiritual Lessons

In the biblical narrative, sheep-shearing can also carry symbolic meanings. The act of shearing, which involves the removal of the sheep's wool, can be seen as a metaphor for purification and renewal. Just as the sheep is relieved of its heavy fleece, believers are called to shed the burdens of sin and embrace a life of righteousness. This symbolism is consistent with the broader biblical theme of transformation and sanctification.

Furthermore, the role of the sheep-shearer can be likened to that of a spiritual leader or shepherd, who is tasked with guiding and caring for the flock. The shearing process requires skill and gentleness, reflecting the pastoral care that leaders are to provide to their communities. This imagery aligns with the depiction of Jesus as the Good Shepherd, who tends to His flock with love and compassion.

Historical and Economic Significance

Historically, sheep-shearing was a vital economic activity in ancient Israel. The production of wool was essential for clothing and trade, making sheep-shearers crucial to the community's livelihood. The timing of sheep-shearing, typically in the spring, coincided with the agricultural calendar, marking a period of productivity and renewal.

The economic implications of sheep-shearing are further underscored by the wealth it could generate. As seen in the account of Nabal, those who owned large flocks and employed skilled shearers were often among the more prosperous members of society. This wealth, however, came with responsibilities, as illustrated by Nabal's failure to show hospitality to David's men, leading to a moral lesson on generosity and humility.

In summary, sheep-shearers in the Bible represent more than just agricultural laborers; they are woven into the fabric of Israelite culture, economy, and spiritual life. Their presence in the biblical narrative offers insights into the values and practices of ancient society, as well as enduring lessons for faith and conduct.
Strong's Hebrew
1494. gazaz -- to shear
... root Definition to shear NASB Word Usage cut off (3), cut off your hair (1), shaved
(1), shear (3), shearers (3), shearing (2), sheepshearers (2), sheepshearers ...
/hebrew/1494.htm - 6k

6629. tson -- small cattle, sheep and goats, flock
... small cattle, sheep and goats, flock NASB Word Usage flock (102), flocks (58), lambs
(1), lambs* (2), Sheep (3), sheep (99), sheepfolds* (3), sheepshearers* (1 ...
/hebrew/6629.htm - 6k

Library

Abigail's Sensible Advice
... and your family and to all that you have. Now I have heard that you have
sheep-shearers. Your shepherds were with us, and we did ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/abigails sensible advice.htm

Chapter xxxviii
... Then when Judah had recovered from his grief, he went up to his sheepshearers,
he and Hirah his friend, the Adullamite, to Timnah. ...
/.../leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xxxviii.htm

Thesaurus
Sheepshearers (3 Occurrences)
...Sheepshearers (3 Occurrences). ... Judah was comforted, and went up to his sheepshearers
to Timnah, he and his friend Hirah, the Adullamite. (WEB KJV NAS RSV). ...
/s/sheepshearers.htm - 7k

Sheep-shearers (3 Occurrences)
Sheep-shearers. Sheepshearers, Sheep-shearers. Sheepshearing . Multi-Version
Concordance ... Sheepshearers, Sheep-shearers. Sheepshearing . Reference Bible
/s/sheep-shearers.htm - 7k

Baalhazor (1 Occurrence)
... la-sor: A place on the property of Absalom where his sheep-shearers were gathered ...
came to pass after two full years, that Absalom had sheepshearers in Baalhazor ...
/b/baalhazor.htm - 7k

Baal-hazor (1 Occurrence)
... ba-al-ha'-zor ba`al chatsor; Bailasor, Bel-la-sor: A place on the property of Absalom
where his sheep-shearers were gathered, beside Ephraim (2 Samuel 13:23). ...
/b/baal-hazor.htm - 7k

Ab'salom (85 Occurrences)
... 2 Samuel 13:23 It happened after two full years, that Absalom had sheepshearers
in Baal Hazor, which is beside Ephraim: and Absalom invited all the king's sons ...
/a/ab'salom.htm - 29k

Shearers (5 Occurrences)
... 2 Samuel 13:23 It happened after two full years, that Absalom had sheepshearers
in Baal Hazor, which is beside Ephraim: and Absalom invited all the king's sons ...
/s/shearers.htm - 8k

Absalom (93 Occurrences)
... 2 Samuel 13:23 It happened after two full years, that Absalom had sheepshearers
in Baal Hazor, which is beside Ephraim: and Absalom invited all the king's sons ...
/a/absalom.htm - 50k

Judah's (18 Occurrences)
... Genesis 38:12 And in process of time the daughter of Shuah Judah's wife died; and
Judah was comforted, and went up unto his sheepshearers to Timnath, he and ...
/j/judah's.htm - 12k

Timnath (9 Occurrences)
... Genesis 38:12 And in process of time the daughter of Shuah Judah's wife died; and
Judah was comforted, and went up unto his sheepshearers to Timnath, he and ...
/t/timnath.htm - 9k

Timnah (12 Occurrences)
... Judah was comforted, and went up to his sheepshearers to Timnah, he and his friend
Hirah, the Adullamite. (WEB JPS ASV BBE DBY NAS RSV NIV). ...
/t/timnah.htm - 13k

Resources
Why is Jesus referred to as a man of sorrows in Isaiah 53:3? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Nabal in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Why did Isa/Jesus have to die? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Sheep-shearers (3 Occurrences)

Genesis 38:12
And in process of time Shua's daughter, the wife of Judah, died; and Judah was comforted, and went up unto his sheep-shearers to Timnah, he and his friend Hirah the Adullamite.
(See JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT)

2 Samuel 13:23
And it came to pass after two full years, that Absalom had sheep-shearers in Baal-hazor, which is beside Ephraim: and Absalom invited all the king's sons.
(See JPS ASV WBS)

2 Samuel 13:24
And Absalom came to the king, and said, Behold now, thy servant hath sheep-shearers; let the king, I pray thee, and his servants go with thy servant.
(See JPS ASV WBS)

Subtopics

Sheep-shearers

Related Terms

Sheep-shearers (3 Occurrences)

Sheep-shearing (1 Occurrence)

Sheepshearers
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