Shushaneduth
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Definition and Etymology:
Shushaneduth is a term found in the superscriptions of certain Psalms within the Hebrew Bible. The term is often translated as "Lily of the Testimony" or "Lily of the Covenant." The word "Shushan" means "lily" in Hebrew, and "Eduth" translates to "testimony" or "covenant." This term is traditionally understood to be a musical or liturgical notation, possibly indicating the tune to which the Psalm was to be sung or the style in which it was to be performed.

Biblical References:
The term Shushaneduth appears in the superscription of Psalm 60 and Psalm 80. These Psalms are attributed to David and Asaph, respectively, and are part of the collection of Psalms that include musical directions.

· Psalm 60: The superscription reads, "For the choirmaster. To the tune of 'The Lily of the Covenant.' A Miktam of David for instruction, when he fought Aram-naharaim and Aram-zobah, and Joab returned and struck down twelve thousand Edomites in the Valley of Salt."

· Psalm 80: The superscription reads, "For the choirmaster. To the tune of 'The Lilies of the Covenant.' A Psalm of Asaph."

Interpretation and Usage:
The use of Shushaneduth in the Psalms suggests a specific musical or liturgical context. The term may have indicated a particular melody or mode that was familiar to the ancient Israelites. The mention of "lilies" could symbolize beauty, purity, or a specific festival context, while "testimony" or "covenant" underscores the Psalms' themes of divine faithfulness and the enduring promises of God to His people.

Theological Significance:
From a theological perspective, the use of Shushaneduth in these Psalms highlights the importance of music and worship in the life of Israel. The Psalms served as a means of teaching, remembrance, and covenant renewal. The term underscores the role of music in conveying theological truths and the covenantal relationship between God and His people.

Historical and Cultural Context:
In the ancient Near Eastern context, music was an integral part of religious and communal life. The Psalms, as part of the Hebrew Scriptures, were used in various liturgical settings, including temple worship and community gatherings. The specific mention of musical terms like Shushaneduth reflects the rich musical tradition of ancient Israel and the importance of preserving these traditions through written texts.

Conclusion:
While the exact musical implications of Shushaneduth remain uncertain, its presence in the Psalms underscores the integral role of music in worship and the transmission of faith. The term invites readers to consider the beauty and depth of the Psalms as expressions of devotion and covenantal faithfulness.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Shushaneduth

(the lily of testimony), (Psalms 60:1) ... is probably an abbreviation of "Shoshannim-eduth." (Psalms 80:1) ... [SHOSHANNIM]

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Lily of the testimony, the title of Psalm 60. (see SHOSHANNIM.)
Library

Index of Subjects.
... Shalmaneser, 334. Sheminith, 288. Shemitic languages, 175. Shoshannim, Shushan,
and Shushaneduth, 287, seq. Show-bread, 589. Signification of words, 527. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/barrows/companion to the bible/index of subjects.htm

Thesaurus
ShushanEduth
ShushanEduth. Shushanchites, ShushanEduth. Shushan-eduth . Easton's Bible
Dictionary ... (see SHOSHANNIM.). Shushanchites, ShushanEduth. Shushan-eduth . ...
/s/shushaneduth.htm - 6k

Shushanchites (1 Occurrence)

/s/shushanchites.htm - 7k

Shushan-eduth (1 Occurrence)
Shushan-eduth. ShushanEduth, Shushan-eduth. Shut . Easton's Bible Dictionary ...
(BBE WBS). ShushanEduth, Shushan-eduth. Shut . Reference Bible.
/s/shushan-eduth.htm - 7k

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