Topical Encyclopedia The concept of the "soul" in the Bible is a profound and multifaceted topic that has been the subject of theological reflection and debate throughout the history of Christianity. The term "soul" is often used to describe the immaterial essence of a person, which is distinct from the physical body. In the original languages of the Bible, the Hebrew word "nephesh" and the Greek word "psyche" are commonly translated as "soul."Old Testament Understanding In the Old Testament, the soul is often associated with life and vitality. Genesis 2:7 states, "Then the LORD God formed man from the dust of the ground and breathed the breath of life into his nostrils, and the man became a living being." Here, the "living being" is understood as a soul, indicating that the soul is what animates the body. The soul is also seen as the seat of emotions and desires, as reflected in passages like Psalm 42:1 : "As the deer pants for streams of water, so my soul longs after You, O God." The soul is also portrayed as the aspect of a person that can experience distress or joy. In 1 Samuel 1:10 , Hannah is described as being "deeply distressed, and she prayed to the LORD and wept bitterly," indicating the soul's capacity for deep emotional experiences. New Testament Understanding In the New Testament, the soul continues to be an essential aspect of human identity. Jesus emphasizes the value of the soul in Matthew 16:26 : "What will it profit a man if he gains the whole world, yet forfeits his soul? Or what can a man give in exchange for his soul?" This passage underscores the eternal significance of the soul compared to temporal, worldly gains. The New Testament also introduces the concept of the soul's salvation and eternal destiny. In 1 Peter 1:9 , believers are encouraged by the promise of "the salvation of your souls." This salvation is achieved through faith in Jesus Christ, who is described as the "Shepherd and Overseer of your souls" in 1 Peter 2:25 . The Soul's Relationship with the Body The relationship between the soul and the body is a recurring theme in biblical literature. The soul is often seen as distinct from the body, yet intimately connected to it. In Matthew 10:28 , Jesus warns, "Do not be afraid of those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul. Instead, fear the One who can destroy both soul and body in hell." This indicates that while the body is mortal, the soul has an eternal aspect that must be considered. Moral and Spiritual Implications The soul is also central to moral and spiritual life. It is the part of a person that can be purified or defiled, as seen in James 1:21 : "Therefore, get rid of all moral filth and every expression of evil, and humbly receive the word planted in you, which can save your souls." The soul's purity is linked to one's relationship with God and adherence to His commandments. Eternal Perspective The Bible presents the soul as having an eternal perspective, with its ultimate destiny being either eternal life or eternal separation from God. Revelation 6:9 speaks of the souls of martyrs under the altar, highlighting the soul's continued existence after physical death. This eternal perspective calls believers to live in a manner that honors God and aligns with His will, as the soul's eternal state is of utmost importance. In summary, the biblical concept of the soul encompasses life, emotion, morality, and eternal destiny. It is a vital aspect of human identity, deeply connected to one's relationship with God and the pursuit of spiritual truth. Strong's Hebrew 5315. nephesh -- a soul, living being, life, self, person, desire ...... a soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, passion, appetite, emotion. Transliteration: nephesh Phonetic Spelling: (neh'-fesh) Short Definition: soul. ... /hebrew/5315.htm - 7k Library The Soul's Testimony A Soul's Tragedy A Soul's Tragedy The Soul's vitality and Intelligence. Its Character and Seat in ... The Soul's Supremacy. A Soul's Cry Theory of the Soul's Immortality. The Soul's Parts. Elements of the Rational Soul. The Soul's Beauty Unfading. Eighth Tractate. The Soul's Descent into Body. Thesaurus Soul's (12 Occurrences)...Soul's (12 Occurrences). ... 1 Samuel 23:20 So now, O king, have your soul's desire and come down, and we, for our part, will give him up into the king's hands. ... /s/soul's.htm - 9k Sound (1245 Occurrences) Souls (114 Occurrences) Immortal (3 Occurrences) Immortality (6 Occurrences) Nod (2 Occurrences) Greed (19 Occurrences) Water-streams (4 Occurrences) Travail (54 Occurrences) Thirst (40 Occurrences) Resources What happens at the final judgment? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is The Pilgrim's Progress by John Bunyan? | GotQuestions.org What is a “dark night of the soul”? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Soul's (12 Occurrences)Revelation 18:14 Deuteronomy 14:26 1 Samuel 23:20 Job 16:4 Psalms 10:3 Psalms 42:1 Psalms 63:9 Psalms 84:2 Jeremiah 22:27 Lamentations 3:58 Ezekiel 24:21 Micah 7:3 Subtopics Related Terms |