Troth
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Definition and Etymology:
The term "troth" is an archaic English word that signifies faithfulness, fidelity, or a solemn pledge of truth. It is often associated with vows or promises, particularly in the context of marriage. The word is derived from the Old English "treowth," which is related to "truth" and "trust."

Biblical Context:
In the Bible, the concept of troth is closely linked to the ideas of covenant and faithfulness. While the specific term "troth" is not frequently used in modern translations, the underlying principles are deeply embedded in the biblical narrative. Troth is reflected in the covenants between God and His people, as well as in human relationships, especially marriage.

Marriage and Troth:
The idea of troth is most prominently seen in the context of marriage. In biblical times, marriage was considered a covenantal relationship, a binding agreement that required faithfulness and commitment. The Bible emphasizes the sanctity and permanence of marriage, reflecting the troth pledged between husband and wife. In Malachi 2:14 , the prophet speaks against unfaithfulness in marriage, highlighting the importance of the marital covenant: "Yet you ask, 'For what reason?' Because the LORD has been a witness between you and the wife of your youth, against whom you have dealt treacherously, though she is your companion and your wife by covenant."

God's Faithfulness:
Troth is also a key attribute of God's character. Throughout Scripture, God is depicted as faithful and true to His promises. His covenant with Israel and the new covenant through Jesus Christ are demonstrations of His unwavering troth. In Deuteronomy 7:9 , it is written, "Know therefore that the LORD your God is God, the faithful God who keeps His covenant of loving devotion for a thousand generations with those who love Him and keep His commandments."

Human Faithfulness:
Believers are called to emulate God's faithfulness in their own lives. This includes being true to one's word and maintaining integrity in relationships. In the New Testament, Jesus emphasizes the importance of truthfulness and integrity in Matthew 5:37 : "But let your 'Yes' mean 'Yes,' and your 'No' mean 'No.' For anything more comes from the evil one."

Covenantal Relationships:
Troth is foundational to the concept of covenant, a central theme in the Bible. Covenants are solemn agreements that involve commitments and responsibilities. The Bible records several key covenants, including those with Noah, Abraham, Moses, and David, each underscoring the importance of faithfulness and troth.

Conclusion:
While the term "troth" may not be commonly used today, its principles of faithfulness, truth, and covenantal commitment remain vital in understanding biblical teachings on relationships, both divine and human. The Bible calls believers to uphold troth in their lives, reflecting the faithfulness of God in their interactions with others.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) Belief; faith; fidelity.

2. (n.) Truth; verity; veracity; as, by my troth.

3. (n.) Betrothal.

Library

Whether a Betrothal is a Promise of Future Marriage?
... For as Isidore says (Etym. iv), "a man is betrothed not by a mere promise, but by
giving his troth [spondet] and providing sureties [sponsores]". ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether a betrothal is a.htm

His Earliest Oracles. (ii. 2-iv. 4. )
... II.1, 2, And he said, Thus sayeth the Lord:(140). I remember the troth of thy youth,
Thy love as a bride, Thy following Me through the desert, The land unsown. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/smith/jeremiah/1 his earliest oracles ii.htm

Of Saint Francis
... Then quoth St. Francis: "Brother wolf, I will that thou plight me troth
for this promise, that I may trust thee full well." And St. ...
/.../wells/bible stories and religious classics/of saint francis.htm

The Sheltering Wing
... And if, instead of 'truth,' we read the good old English word 'troth,' we should
be a great deal nearer understanding what the Psalmist meant. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture j/the sheltering wing.htm

Thou Shalt not Take the Name of the Lord, Thy God, in Vain.
... And this is especially prevalent in marriage affairs where two go and secretly betroth
themselves to one another, and afterward abjure [their plighted troth]. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/luther/the large catechism/thou shalt not take the.htm

The Appointment.
... Jesus had appointed a tryst with these men, and in making it He was plighting His
troth, pledging His word to them. He had asked them to risk all for Him. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/gordon/quiet talks on johns gospel/the appointment.htm

Song of Consolation for Married Christians.
... Thou dost bestow, What streams of blessing ever flow Down from Thy holy heaven,
When they True stay To Thee ever, Leave Thee never, Whose troth plighted, In ...
/.../gerhardt/paul gerhardts spiritual songs/song of consolation for married.htm

A Song in the Night
... Lord, take me home to Thy palace fair,. So will I ever anoint Thee there. "I will,
but My plighted troth saith, Wait,'. And My love saith, Work to-day;'. ...
/.../bevan/hymns of ter steegen and others second series/a song in the night.htm

Two Happy Bridals
... Approach, come gladly, ye prepared, in sight. Of God and chosen friends your
troth to plight. With the symbolic ring, and willing hands. ...
/.../chapter lxv two happy bridals.htm

Prologue
... and had given her a commandment, so that by obedience she might have merited to
be confirmed and established with her Bridegroom in an eternal troth, and never ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/john/the adornment of the spritual marriage/prologue.htm

Thesaurus
Troth (1 Occurrence)
... 1. (n.) Belief; faith; fidelity. 2. (n.) Truth; verity; veracity; as, by my troth.
3. (n.) Betrothal. Multi-Version Concordance Troth (1 Occurrence). ...
/t/troth.htm - 6k

Betroth (5 Occurrences)
... 2. (vt) To promise to take (as a future spouse); to plight one's troth to. ... BETROTH.
be-troth', be-troth' ('dras): On betrothal as a social custom see MARRIAGE. ...
/b/betroth.htm - 9k

Yeast (48 Occurrences)
... 1. (n.) The foam, or troth (top yeast), or the sediment (bottom yeast), of beer
or other in fermentation, which contains the yeast plant or its spores, and ...
/y/yeast.htm - 21k

Troph'imus (3 Occurrences)
Troph'imus. Trophimus, Troph'imus. Troth . Multi-Version Concordance
Troph'imus (3 Occurrences). ... Trophimus, Troph'imus. Troth . Reference Bible.
/t/troph'imus.htm - 7k

Atroth-shophan (1 Occurrence)
... at'-roth-sho'fan `Troth shophan; Septuagint gen sophan: A town built or fortified
by the children of Gad East of the Jordan (Numbers 32:35), named next to Aroer ...
/a/atroth-shophan.htm - 7k

Atrothshophan (1 Occurrence)
... at'-roth-sho'fan `Troth shophan; Septuagint gen sophan: A town built or fortified
by the children of Gad East of the Jordan (Numbers 32:35), named next to Aroer ...
/a/atrothshophan.htm - 7k

Short (128 Occurrences)
... 5. (superl.) Deficient; defective; imperfect; not coming up, as to a measure
or standard; as, an account which is short of the troth. ...
/s/short.htm - 37k

Trouble (477 Occurrences)

/t/trouble.htm - 36k

Songs (100 Occurrences)
... In the following passages the lover described is supposed to be the shepherd to
whom the Shulammite had plighted her troth: 1:2-7, 9-14; 1:16-2:1; 2:3-7, 8-17 ...
/s/songs.htm - 62k

Song (207 Occurrences)
... In the following passages the lover described is supposed to be the shepherd to
whom the Shulammite had plighted her troth: 1:2-7, 9-14; 1:16-2:1; 2:3-7, 8-17 ...
/s/song.htm - 78k

Resources
Should a Christian pledge allegiance to the flag? | GotQuestions.org

Troth: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Troth (1 Occurrence)

Ezekiel 16:8
Now when I passed by you, and looked at you, behold, your time was the time of love; and I spread my skirt over you, and covered your nakedness: yes, I swore to you, and entered into a covenant with you, says the Lord Yahweh, and you became mine.
(See RSV)

Subtopics

Troth

Related Terms

Trouble-maker (1 Occurrence)

Bother (9 Occurrences)

Achor (5 Occurrences)

Turmoil (15 Occurrences)

Distresses (20 Occurrences)

Ail

Tribulation (43 Occurrences)

Strikes (39 Occurrences)

Mischief (64 Occurrences)

Vexation (36 Occurrences)

Panic (22 Occurrences)

Cumber (1 Occurrence)

Achan (7 Occurrences)

Affright (10 Occurrences)

Sorrows (37 Occurrences)

Flight (325 Occurrences)

Wasted (106 Occurrences)

Music-maker (55 Occurrences)

Attackers (41 Occurrences)

Rewarded (37 Occurrences)

Weariness (44 Occurrences)

Troubling (51 Occurrences)

Troubles (94 Occurrences)

Force (250 Occurrences)

Downfall (46 Occurrences)

Causes (89 Occurrences)

Falls (79 Occurrences)

Alarm (26 Occurrences)

Rescued (49 Occurrences)

Sinner (88 Occurrences)

Preserve (61 Occurrences)

Purposes (67 Occurrences)

Backs (46 Occurrences)

Anymore (47 Occurrences)

Quickly (254 Occurrences)

Vanish (21 Occurrences)

Veiled (23 Occurrences)

Vex (20 Occurrences)

Warden (8 Occurrences)

Wrought (186 Occurrences)

Wretched (14 Occurrences)

Further (121 Occurrences)

Troublesome (3 Occurrences)

Troublous (1 Occurrence)

Rejection (3 Occurrences)

Dropped (52 Occurrences)

Darkness (177 Occurrences)

Deed (71 Occurrences)

Disease (213 Occurrences)

Difficult (31 Occurrences)

Doubts (15 Occurrences)

Muddy (3 Occurrences)

Muddied (4 Occurrences)

Protect (32 Occurrences)

Profits (19 Occurrences)

Plight (4 Occurrences)

Belteshaz'zar (8 Occurrences)

Beautiful (152 Occurrences)

Bothering (3 Occurrences)

Careful (130 Occurrences)

Care (466 Occurrences)

Contumely (2 Occurrences)

Causing (248 Occurrences)

Childbirth (24 Occurrences)

Cloven (12 Occurrences)

Ado (2 Occurrences)

Saviours (4 Occurrences)

Sprout (25 Occurrences)

Stoning (16 Occurrences)

Strength (517 Occurrences)

Responsible (242 Occurrences)

Frequently (28 Occurrences)

Crooked (31 Occurrences)

Brings (155 Occurrences)

Choirmaster (55 Occurrences)

Wasting (57 Occurrences)

Fate (138 Occurrences)

Shelter (36 Occurrences)

Disaster (131 Occurrences)

Trophimus: Left Ill at Miletus
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