Topical Encyclopedia
Eternal life is a central theme in Christian theology, representing the life that is granted by God through Jesus Christ, transcending physical death and continuing forever in the presence of God. This concept is deeply rooted in the teachings of the New Testament and is a promise extended to all who believe in Jesus Christ as their Lord and Savior.
Biblical FoundationThe promise of eternal life is explicitly stated in the New Testament, where Jesus Christ is portrayed as the source and giver of this life. In the Gospel of John, Jesus declares, "I am the resurrection and the life. Whoever believes in Me will live, even though he dies" (
John 11:25). This statement underscores the belief that eternal life is not merely an extension of earthly existence but a new, transformed life in communion with God.
Nature of Eternal LifeEternal life is characterized by an intimate relationship with God, as described in
John 17:3: "Now this is eternal life: that they may know You, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom You have sent" . This verse highlights that eternal life is not just about duration but about the quality of life that involves knowing God personally and experiencing His presence.
The Role of FaithFaith in Jesus Christ is the key to receiving eternal life.
John 3:16, one of the most well-known verses in the Bible, states, "For God so loved the world that He gave His one and only Son, that everyone who believes in Him shall not perish but have eternal life" . This verse emphasizes that eternal life is a gift from God, accessible through belief in Jesus Christ.
Christ as the SourceJesus Christ is central to the concept of eternal life. In
John 14:6, He proclaims, "I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me" . This declaration affirms that eternal life is found exclusively through Christ, who bridges the gap between humanity and God.
Assurance of Eternal LifeBelievers are assured of eternal life through the promises of Christ. In 1
John 5:11-12, it is written, "And this is the testimony: God has given us eternal life, and this life is in His Son. Whoever has the Son has life; whoever does not have the Son of God does not have life" . This passage provides assurance that eternal life is a present reality for those who have accepted Christ.
Transformation and HopeEternal life also brings transformation and hope to believers. In
Romans 6:23, the Apostle Paul contrasts the consequences of sin with the gift of God: "For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord" . This transformation is not only a future promise but begins in the present as believers live out their faith.
ConclusionWhile the Bible does not provide exhaustive details about the nature of eternal life, it consistently presents it as a profound and transformative gift from God, made possible through Jesus Christ. This gift is characterized by a deep, personal relationship with God, assurance of salvation, and the hope of a future resurrection. Eternal life is both a present reality and a future promise for those who place their faith in Christ.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
John 6:27Labor not for the meat which perishes, but for that meat which endures to everlasting life, which the Son of man shall give to you: for him has God the Father sealed.
Torrey's Topical TextbookJohn 10:28
And I give to them eternal life; and they shall never perish, neither shall any man pluck them out of my hand.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Greek
4102. pistis -- faith, faithfulness ... to inbirth faith in each scene of
life – so that
... "Faith is the divinely
given conviction
of
... Our believing has
eternal meaning when it becomes "-believing" by
... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4102.htm - 18kLibrary
"And if Christ be in You, the Body is Dead Because of Sin; but the ...
... But it is only the Spirit of Christ given to us that ... the strongest ground of
consolation"if Christ be in ... life that is in you hath begun eternal life in your ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon xxvi and if christ.htm
The Scriptures Reveal Eternal Life through Jesus Christ
... law at variance with the preaching of Christ's gospel. ... say as much as if I had given
you liberty ... it questioned whether ye shall be partakers of eternal life. ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/lecture iv the scriptures reveal.htm
"And this is his Commandment, that we Should Believe on the Name ...
... Now, therefore, there is another commandment given to Christ, which directly ... of sinners,
and resolvest to die for them, that thou give eternal life to whom ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon i and this is.htm
The Death of Christ, and the Redemption of Men Thereby
... whosoever believes in Christ crucified shall not perish, but have eternal life. ... benefit
solely to the grace of God given them in Christ from everlasting ...
//christianbookshelf.org/anonymous/synod of dort/the death of christ and.htm
The Imitation of Christ
... Forty-Ninth Chapter: The Desire of Eternal Life; the Great ... Third Chapter: God's Grace
Is Not Given to the ... to Deny Ourselves and Imitate Christ Through Bearing ...
//christianbookshelf.org/kempis/the imitation of christ/
Death and Life in Christ
... In the text we see death, resurrection, life, and life eternal. ... That night when the
right-hand of fellowship was given to you the new life was openly ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 9 1863/death and life in christ.htm
"For the Law of the Spirit of Life in Christ Jesus Hath Made Me ...
... all had been purchased for us, if eternal life and forgiveness ... had been the terms,
I have purchased life, now rise ... Christ had lost all that was given him, if ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon ix for the law.htm
Rejection of Errors
... This grace was given us in Christ Jesus before the ... that man should use the light
of nature aright, be pious, humble, meek, and fit for eternal life, as if ...
//christianbookshelf.org/anonymous/synod of dort/rejection of errors.htm
Things Omitted from John's Gospel.
... Man He "forgives;" as Son of God He bestows "eternal life.". ... kingdom of heaven, but
to them it is not given. ... Here we learn why that Christ, in the later stages ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pink/why four gospels/i things omitted from johns.htm
Sharing Christ's Life
... own hearts"it is life spiritual, given to us ... with blood, and to declare that Christ
died a ... is by such instrumentality that souls are brought to life eternal. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 60 1914/sharing christs life.htm
Resources
What did Jesus mean when He promised an abundant life? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the meaning of life? | GotQuestions.orgIs there a difference between the book of life and the Lamb's book of life? | GotQuestions.orgLife: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
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