Fortresses: Places Used as Strong-Holds
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Topical Encyclopedia
In biblical times, fortresses were essential structures used for defense and protection against enemies. These strongholds were often strategically located on elevated terrain, such as hills or mountains, to provide a vantage point over the surrounding area. Fortresses served not only as military bastions but also as places of refuge for the inhabitants of a city or region during times of war or invasion.

Old Testament References

The concept of fortresses is prevalent throughout the Old Testament, where they are frequently mentioned in the context of warfare and divine protection. One of the earliest references to a fortress is found in the account of Lot, who was instructed by angels to flee to the mountains to escape the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah (Genesis 19:17). Although not explicitly called a fortress, the mountains served as a natural stronghold for Lot and his family.

In the conquest of Canaan, the Israelites encountered numerous fortified cities. Jericho, one of the most famous, was a heavily fortified city with walls that were miraculously brought down by the Israelites under Joshua's leadership (Joshua 6:1-20). The fall of Jericho demonstrated the power of God in overcoming even the most formidable human defenses.

The city of Jerusalem, known for its strong fortifications, became the political and spiritual center of Israel under King David. David captured the fortress of Zion, which became the City of David (2 Samuel 5:7). The psalms often reflect on God as a fortress, emphasizing His role as a divine protector. Psalm 18:2 declares, "The LORD is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer; my God is my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold."

New Testament References

While the New Testament does not focus as heavily on physical fortresses, the imagery of God as a spiritual stronghold continues. The Apostle Paul, in his letter to the Corinthians, speaks of spiritual warfare and the divine power to demolish strongholds: "The weapons of our warfare are not the weapons of the world. Instead, they have divine power to demolish strongholds" (2 Corinthians 10:4). Here, the term "strongholds" is used metaphorically to describe arguments and pretensions that set themselves against the knowledge of God.

Symbolism and Spiritual Significance

Fortresses in the Bible symbolize strength, protection, and refuge. They are often used metaphorically to describe God's protective nature and His ability to safeguard His people from spiritual and physical threats. The imagery of God as a fortress is a recurring theme, providing believers with assurance of His unwavering support and defense.

The reliance on God as a fortress is a call to trust in His power and sovereignty rather than in human strength or military might. This theme is echoed in Proverbs 18:10: "The name of the LORD is a strong tower; the righteous run to it and are safe."

Conclusion

Throughout the Bible, fortresses serve as powerful symbols of protection and divine refuge. Whether in the context of physical battles or spiritual warfare, the concept of a fortress underscores the importance of seeking security and strength in God.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Judges 6:2
And the hand of Midian prevailed against Israel: and because of the Midianites the children of Israel made them the dens which are in the mountains, and caves, and strong holds.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

2 Chronicles 11:11
And he fortified the strong holds, and put captains in them, and store of victual, and of oil and wine.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

How Alexandra by Gaining the Good-Will of the Pharisees, Retained ...
... manifest what were his sentiments, and used many reproachful ... his servants, and went
to the fortresses, wherein his ... he got twenty-two strong places, which gave ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 16 how alexandra by.htm

Political Religion
... In Beth-el the priests of the high places which he ... Two fortresses, one in the heart
of his kingdom, one on ... In England, Jeroboam and his calves used to be the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/political religion.htm

How Herod Slew Sohemus and Mariamne and Afterward Alexandra and ...
... laid in prison in one of the fortresses belonging to ... madness; and for the remedies
that were used, they did ... to get possession of the fortified places that were ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 7 how herod slew.htm

Our Stronghold
... provided strongholds for their people; mountain fortresses where the ... a man that dwells
in the secret places of the ... weapon is there that can be used against us? ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/sermons on proverbs/our stronghold.htm

The Soul Winner
... into a right position to be used by him ... superficial, a thing of times, days, places,
a fungus ... To storm fortresses which are regarded as almost impregnable, men ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/sermons on proverbs/the soul winner.htm

Sargon of Assyria (722-705 BC )
... stretched the valley of the Nile, bristling with fortresses, Khininsu, Oxyrhynchus ...
None of these places can be ... reach of the Assyrians, since it was used as a ...
/.../chapter iiisargon of assyria 722-705.htm

The First Theban Empire
... OF THE NILE BETWEEN THE TWO FORTRESSES OF SEMNEH ... scattered along the littoral;
watering-places, at some ... these the Egyptian merchant-vessels used as victualling ...
/.../chapter iiithe first theban empire.htm

Syria at the Beginning of the Egyptian Conquest
... Under the XVIIIth dynasty Zalu was used as a place of ... it appears for the first time
among Syrian places in the ... [Illustration: 184.jpg THE CANAANITE FORTRESSES]. ...
/.../chapter iisyria at the beginning.htm

The Assyrian Revival and the Struggle for Syria
... the cession of some few small towns or fortresses to the ... Bidirgi, and emerged upon
Zamru; the only-places which appear ... of Nairi; Assur-nazir-pal now used it as ...
/.../chapter ithe assyrian revival and.htm

The Eighteenth Theban Dynasty --(Continued)
... by a multitude of common-places whether historical ... detachments of chariotry dispersed
among the principal fortresses.***. ... which we find so lavishly used in his ...
/.../chapter ithe eighteenth theban dynastycontinued.htm

Resources
Do we need to be aware of the spiritual battle that is taking place around us? | GotQuestions.org

Who is the king of the North in Daniel 11? | GotQuestions.org

Who is the king of the South in Daniel 11? | GotQuestions.org

Fortresses: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Fortresses

Fortresses: Afforded Protection in Danger

Fortresses: Christ, the Defence of Saints

Fortresses: Defended Against Enemies

Fortresses: God's Protection

Fortresses: Often: Deserted

Fortresses: Often: Destruction of, Threatened

Fortresses: Often: Entered by the Enemy

Fortresses: Often: Levelled

Fortresses: Often: Spoiled

Fortresses: Places Fortified by Art

Fortresses: Places Strong by Nature

Fortresses: Places Used as Cities

Fortresses: Places Used as Forts

Fortresses: Places Used as Strong Towers

Fortresses: Places Used as Strong-Holds

Fortresses: Protection Afforded to Ministers

Fortresses: The Security of a Nation

Related Terms

Strongholds (44 Occurrences)

Fortifications (7 Occurrences)

Forts (12 Occurrences)

Defenses (8 Occurrences)

Multiplieth (13 Occurrences)

Mauzzim

Citadels (15 Occurrences)

Fortification (5 Occurrences)

Palaces (37 Occurrences)

Fort (8 Occurrences)

Cities (427 Occurrences)

Abideth (66 Occurrences)

Plundered (44 Occurrences)

Fortress (75 Occurrences)

Fortified (79 Occurrences)

Army (401 Occurrences)

Kiln (5 Occurrences)

Nettles (5 Occurrences)

Nettle (2 Occurrences)

Ostriches (8 Occurrences)

Owls (7 Occurrences)

Overthrowing (10 Occurrences)

Overthrow (48 Occurrences)

Overrun (4 Occurrences)

Jackals (20 Occurrences)

Looted (9 Occurrences)

Lachish (22 Occurrences)

Loathe (19 Occurrences)

Garrison (15 Occurrences)

Wild-dogs (2 Occurrences)

Invades (2 Occurrences)

Issachar (40 Occurrences)

First-ripe (7 Occurrences)

Fight (265 Occurrences)

Fig-trees (5 Occurrences)

Thistles (9 Occurrences)

Territory (140 Occurrences)

Tramples (7 Occurrences)

Retreat (10 Occurrences)

Eater (5 Occurrences)

Exploration

Enclosure (6 Occurrences)

Eater's (1 Occurrence)

Dragons (17 Occurrences)

Devastated (20 Occurrences)

Drawer (1 Occurrence)

Detest (15 Occurrences)

Mold (1 Occurrence)

Mitylene (1 Occurrence)

Machaerus

Mightiest (4 Occurrences)

Marches (5 Occurrences)

Mire (21 Occurrences)

Parcel (10 Occurrences)

Brick-kiln (3 Occurrences)

Battle (282 Occurrences)

Brickmould (1 Occurrence)

Beth-ar'bel (1 Occurrence)

Bramble (7 Occurrences)

Beth-arbel (1 Occurrence)

Brambles (5 Occurrences)

Betharbel (1 Occurrence)

Contains (17 Occurrences)

Chaldeans (82 Occurrences)

Apportioneth (9 Occurrences)

Acknowledgeth (2 Occurrences)

Aze'kah (6 Occurrences)

Acknowledged (19 Occurrences)

Alexandria (4 Occurrences)

Acknowledges (10 Occurrences)

Arbel (1 Occurrence)

Shalman (1 Occurrence)

Strongest (9 Occurrences)

Spoiling (20 Occurrences)

Seeketh (60 Occurrences)

Dashed (26 Occurrences)

Forces (123 Occurrences)

Costly (26 Occurrences)

Fortresses: Places Used as Strong Towers
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