Genealogies: Subject of, to be Avoided
Jump to: Torrey'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Genealogies hold a significant place in the biblical narrative, serving as a record of lineage and heritage, particularly in the Old Testament. They are instrumental in tracing the lineage of key figures, such as the patriarchs, kings, and ultimately, Jesus Christ. However, the New Testament provides guidance on the approach to genealogies, particularly emphasizing the avoidance of disputes and controversies that may arise from them.

Biblical Context and Purpose

In the Old Testament, genealogies are meticulously recorded, as seen in books like Genesis, Chronicles, and Ezra. They serve to establish tribal identities, inheritance rights, and fulfillments of divine promises. For instance, the genealogies in Genesis trace the lineage from Adam to Noah and from Noah to Abraham, underscoring God's covenantal promises to His people.

The New Testament begins with the genealogy of Jesus Christ in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke, affirming His rightful place in the line of David and His fulfillment of Messianic prophecies. These genealogies are crucial for establishing Jesus' legal and prophetic credentials as the Messiah.

New Testament Warnings

Despite their importance, the New Testament contains explicit warnings against becoming entangled in disputes over genealogies. The Apostle Paul, in his pastoral epistles, cautions against such engagements. In 1 Timothy 1:3-4 , Paul advises Timothy: "As I urged you when I went to Macedonia, remain in Ephesus so that you may instruct certain men not to teach false doctrines or to devote themselves to myths and endless genealogies, which promote speculation rather than the stewardship of God’s work, which is by faith."

Similarly, in Titus 3:9 , Paul instructs Titus: "But avoid foolish controversies, genealogies, arguments, and quarrels about the law, because these are unprofitable and useless." These passages highlight the potential for genealogies to become a source of division and distraction from the core message of the Gospel.

Theological Implications

The warnings against genealogies in the New Testament reflect a broader theological principle: the primacy of faith and the Gospel over legalistic or speculative pursuits. The early church faced challenges from Judaizers and Gnostic influences, which often emphasized genealogical or mystical knowledge as a means of spiritual superiority or enlightenment. Paul's admonitions serve to refocus believers on the essentials of the faith—salvation through Jesus Christ and the unity of the body of Christ.

Practical Application

For contemporary believers, the exhortation to avoid disputes over genealogies serves as a reminder to prioritize the Gospel and the unity of the church. While understanding biblical genealogies can enrich one's comprehension of Scripture, they should not become a source of division or a distraction from the central tenets of Christian faith. Believers are encouraged to engage with Scripture in a manner that edifies and builds up the body of Christ, avoiding fruitless debates that detract from the mission of the church.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
1 Timothy 1:4
Neither give heed to fables and endless genealogies, which minister questions, rather than godly edifying which is in faith: so do.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Titus 3:9
But avoid foolish questions, and genealogies, and contentions, and strivings about the law; for they are unprofitable and vain.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Subjects of Study. Home Education in Israel; Female Education. ...
... of the record of the various genealogies of the ... like a semi-jocular way of cutting
short a subject on which ... or indelicate thoughts was to be carefully avoided. ...
/.../edersheim/sketches of jewish social life/chapter 8 subjects of study.htm

The Pastoral Epistles
... 1 Timothy 1:4) can hardly be Gnostic genealogies of the ... iffers delicately both in
language and subject from 1 ... of God; foolish discussions to be avoided; how to ...
/.../pullan/the books of the new testament/chapter xvii the pastoral epistles.htm

Directions How to Lead a Heavenly Life Upon Earth.
... these indeed are chiefly to be avoided; but too ... not strive." "Avoid foolish questions,
and genealogies, and contentions ... thy eternal rest be the subject of thy ...
/.../baxter/the saints everlasting rest/chapter xii directions how to.htm

The Synoptists.
... among any three writers on the same subject. ... Luke and Matthew give different genealogies
of Christ ... harmonized these discrepancies and avoided the appearance of ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 79 the synoptists.htm

Seances Historiques De Geneve --The National Church.
... and heresies were to be marked and avoided but not ... if not impossibility, of reconciling
the genealogies of St. ... nor to any mystery in the subject-matter can be ...
/.../seances historiques de genevethe national.htm

Catalogue of his Works.
... five books which handle successively the subject and the ... chiefly to a discussion
of the genealogies of Christ ... to see how the author could have avoided making if ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/pamphilius/church history/section 2 catalogue of his.htm

References
... On the two genealogies see AndLOL 62-68; WeissLX I ... of Tyre "through Sidon" (Mark
7:31) avoided Galilee, crossing ... as a result of the identity of subject, for it ...
//christianbookshelf.org/rhees/the life of jesus of nazareth/references.htm

part viii.
... has said, contend about fables and endless genealogies [1733] ;' and ... very name of
it ought to be avoided as a ... of passages from the Fathers on the subject, vid. ...
/.../athanasius/select works and letters or athanasius/part viii.htm

Sargon of Assyria (722-705 BC )
... these princes is proved by the genealogies with which ... now annexed to Assyria had
been subject to the ... latter to revolt, but he had avoided compromising himself ...
/.../chapter iiisargon of assyria 722-705.htm

Sermons on Selected Lessons of the Gospels.
... meaning of the number of the two genealogies, [701]257 ... Deceit, to be avoided,
[939]442; instances of, [940]442 ... and tenderness, [1459]248; our Lord subject to, ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of.htm

Resources
What is the relevance of the genealogies in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Why were genealogies so important to Israel? | GotQuestions.org

Why are Jesus' genealogies in Matthew and Luke so different? | GotQuestions.org

Genealogies: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Genealogies

Genealogies of Christ: Given

Genealogies of Christ: Prove his Descent from Judah

Genealogies: Illustrative of the Record of Saints in the Book of Life

Genealogies: Priests Who Could not Prove Their Own, Excluded from The

Genealogies: Public Registers Kept of

Genealogies: Subject of, to be Avoided

Genealogies: The Jews Reckoned By

Related Terms

Patriarchs (6 Occurrences)

Antediluvian

Questionings (8 Occurrences)

Iddo (14 Occurrences)

Endless (10 Occurrences)

Enrolled (23 Occurrences)

Disputes (18 Occurrences)

Patriachs

Patriarch (2 Occurrences)

Ahitub (16 Occurrences)

Antediluvians

Discrepancies

Books (16 Occurrences)

Questions (76 Occurrences)

Manasseh (140 Occurrences)

Pentateuch

Genealogy (29 Occurrences)

Chronicles (45 Occurrences)

Pastoral

James (40 Occurrences)

Reckoned (98 Occurrences)

Genesis

Jesus (10891 Occurrences)

Jerobo'am (92 Occurrences)

Quarrels (10 Occurrences)

Zephaniah (11 Occurrences)

Zealot (4 Occurrences)

New (1850 Occurrences)

Nathanael (6 Occurrences)

Unprofitable (9 Occurrences)

Unfaithfulness (27 Occurrences)

Occupy (25 Occurrences)

Longevity

Genealogical (26 Occurrences)

Genealogically (2 Occurrences)

Godly (50 Occurrences)

Worthless (103 Occurrences)

Interminable (1 Occurrence)

Futile (12 Occurrences)

Fables (5 Occurrences)

Furthering (1 Occurrence)

Fable

Fourscore (33 Occurrences)

Fightings (5 Occurrences)

Training (32 Occurrences)

Timna (6 Occurrences)

Thaddaeus (2 Occurrences)

Thomas (12 Occurrences)

Testament (13 Occurrences)

Rehoboam's (4 Occurrences)

Reigns (22 Occurrences)

Relationships (1 Occurrence)

Edifying (9 Occurrences)

Eber (16 Occurrences)

Expressed (13 Occurrences)

Enrollment (9 Occurrences)

Dispensation (8 Occurrences)

Myths (5 Occurrences)

Magistrate (9 Occurrences)

Promote (21 Occurrences)

Primogeniture

Bartholomew (4 Occurrences)

Bohan (2 Occurrences)

Cherub (21 Occurrences)

Canaanite (74 Occurrences)

Cananaean (2 Occurrences)

Contentions (20 Occurrences)

Avoid (31 Occurrences)

Abdiel (1 Occurrence)

Alemeth (5 Occurrences)

Addon (2 Occurrences)

Aterezaias

Achias

Adam (29 Occurrences)

Babylonia (17 Occurrences)

Strivings (4 Occurrences)

Shapham (1 Occurrence)

Stupid (20 Occurrences)

Salmon (7 Occurrences)

Genealogies: Public Registers Kept of
Top of Page
Top of Page