Leaven: Forbidden: During the Feast of the Passover
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Topical Encyclopedia
Leaven, commonly understood as a substance used to ferment dough, is a significant symbol in the biblical narrative, particularly in the context of the Feast of the Passover. In the Hebrew Bible, leaven is often associated with sin and corruption due to its permeating and transformative properties. During the Feast of the Passover, the Israelites were commanded to abstain from leaven, marking it as a period of purification and remembrance of God's deliverance.

Biblical Commandments and Observance

The prohibition of leaven during the Passover is explicitly stated in the Book of Exodus. As the Israelites prepared for their exodus from Egypt, God instituted the Passover as a perpetual ordinance. In Exodus 12:15 , it is written: "For seven days you must eat unleavened bread. On the first day, you are to remove the leaven from your houses. Whoever eats anything leavened from the first day through the seventh must be cut off from Israel." This command underscores the importance of removing all leaven from the household, symbolizing the removal of sin and impurity.

The Feast of Unleavened Bread, which immediately follows the Passover, further emphasizes this practice. Exodus 13:7 states: "Unleavened bread shall be eaten for seven days, and nothing leavened shall be found among you, nor shall any leaven be found within all your borders." This period of abstention from leaven serves as a reminder of the haste with which the Israelites left Egypt, unable to wait for their bread to rise.

Symbolism and Spiritual Significance

Leaven's symbolic meaning extends beyond its physical properties. In the New Testament, leaven is often used metaphorically to represent moral and spiritual corruption. Jesus warns His disciples in Matthew 16:6 , "Watch out! Beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees." Here, leaven symbolizes the corrupting influence of false teachings and hypocrisy.

The Apostle Paul also draws on this imagery in his epistles. In 1 Corinthians 5:6-8 , he writes: "Your boasting is not good. Do you not know that a little leaven leavens the whole batch of dough? Get rid of the old leaven, that you may be a new unleavened batch, as you really are. For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed. Therefore let us keep the feast, not with the old leaven, the leaven of malice and wickedness, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth." Paul emphasizes the need for purity and sincerity, drawing a parallel between the physical act of removing leaven and the spiritual act of purging sin.

Historical and Cultural Context

The historical context of the Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread is rooted in the Israelites' deliverance from Egyptian bondage. The absence of leaven during this time is a tangible reminder of God's miraculous intervention and the urgency of their departure. The unleavened bread, or matzah, eaten during the feast, is a symbol of both affliction and freedom, representing the hardships of slavery and the swift liberation by God's hand.

In Jewish tradition, the removal of leaven, known as "bedikat chametz," involves a thorough search and cleansing of the home, ensuring that no leavened products remain. This practice is a physical manifestation of the spiritual cleansing that the feast represents.

Conclusion

The prohibition of leaven during the Feast of the Passover is a multifaceted command with deep spiritual and historical significance. It serves as a powerful symbol of purity, a reminder of God's deliverance, and a call to spiritual vigilance against the corrupting influences of sin.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Exodus 12:15-20
Seven days shall you eat unleavened bread; even the first day you shall put away leaven out of your houses: for whoever eats leavened bread from the first day until the seventh day, that soul shall be cut off from Israel.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Easter Sunday
... houses all leaven and leavened bread, and during the seven ... not mix even a small quantity
of leaven with the pure lump, and God himself has urgently forbidden it ...
//christianbookshelf.org/luther/epistle sermons vol ii/easter sunday.htm

The Fifth Day in Passion-Week - Make Ready the Passover!'
... eleventh hour might insensibly run into the forbidden midday ... early meal, and when
the eating of leaven had ceased ... it: The Pascha is not eaten but during the night ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter ix the fifth day.htm

Leviticus
... the use of salt compulsory, honey and leaven prohibited (ii.). ... share of the sacrifices,
the period during which the ... x.1-7. Officiating priests forbidden to use ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/leviticus.htm

Faustus Fails to Understand Why He Should be Required Either to ...
... in the New Testament, or which is even forbidden, instead of ... in the faith keep it,
not in the leaven of the ... But since the close of that period during which the ...
/.../faustus fails to understand why.htm

Index i. Of Subjects
... Jochanan ben Zakkai, R., saying of, i.168; his conduct during the last war, 238,
239. ... their leaven, 70, 71; ... to write them forbidden at first, 10, 11; ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/index i of subjects.htm

Letter Lv. Replies to Questions of Januarius.
... old man, [1752] "purging out the old leaven, that we ... first commandment, in which
we are forbidden to worship ... not serve sin." [1803] The period during which our ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/letter lv replies to questions.htm

Homilies on the Gospel of John.
... of themselves, [99]238; retired with Christ during the feasts ... 186; intended to be
the teachers, leaven, salt, light ... Divination, forbidden to the Jews, [809]48. ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homilies on the gospel of.htm

Period iv. The Age of the Consolidation of the Church: 200 to 324 ...
... of the gravest importance (ch.1). During a period of ... who were accused of meeting
in forbidden societies should ... when the people put away the leaven; I, therefore ...
/.../ayer/a source book for ancient church history/period iv the age of.htm

John Bunyan on the Terms of Communion and Fellowship of Christians ...
... within a few years of this controversy, and during his lifetime ... had not the Holy
Ghost long since forbidden me (1 ... Know ye not that a little leaven leaveneth the ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/john bunyan on the terms.htm

The Pilgrim's Progress
... Now the seal was the contents and sum of the passover which the children of Israel
did eat when they came out from the land of Egypt, and the mark was set ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the pilgrims progress.htm

Resources
Questions about Matthew | GotQuestions.org

What's new on GotQuestions.org? | GotQuestions.org

Questions about Luke | GotQuestions.org

Leaven: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Leaven

Leaven (Yeast) for Bread

Leaven (Yeast) of Other Evils

Leaven (Yeast) of the Hypocrisy of the Pharisees

Leaven (Yeast): A Symbol for Sin

Leaven (Yeast): Leavened Bread Forbidden with Blood

Leaven (Yeast): Leavened Bread Forbidden with Meat offerings

Leaven (Yeast): Leavened Bread Forbidden: At the Passover Meal

Leaven (Yeast): Leavened Bread Used with a Peace-Offering

Leaven (Yeast): Leavened Bread Used with a Wave-Offering

Leaven (Yeast): Parable of

Leaven used in Making Bread

Leaven used With Thank offerings

Leaven: Diffusive Properties of

Leaven: Doctrines of Pharisees

Leaven: False Teachers

Leaven: First Fruits of Wheat offered With

Leaven: Forbidden: During the Feast of the Passover

Leaven: Forbidden: To be offered With Blood

Leaven: Forbidden: To be offered With Meat offerings Which Were Burned

Leaven: Malice and Wickedness

Leaven: The Rapid Spread of the Gospel

Leaven: Ungodly Professors

Related Terms

Fermented (23 Occurrences)

Mass (65 Occurrences)

Sad'ducees (13 Occurrences)

Heed (223 Occurrences)

Meal-offering (120 Occurrences)

Cakes (65 Occurrences)

Meat-offering (111 Occurrences)

Leaveneth (2 Occurrences)

Fire-offering (45 Occurrences)

Feelings (26 Occurrences)

Leavened (16 Occurrences)

Mealtime (1 Occurrence)

Meals (8 Occurrences)

Meal-time (1 Occurrence)

Baken (7 Occurrences)

Cooked (35 Occurrences)

Celebrate (66 Occurrences)

Charging (27 Occurrences)

Charged (109 Occurrences)

Spake (704 Occurrences)

Sponge (3 Occurrences)

Eateth (81 Occurrences)

Oblation (208 Occurrences)

Thoughts (151 Occurrences)

Care (466 Occurrences)

Gnosticism

Watch (203 Occurrences)

Bread (433 Occurrences)

Smoke (98 Occurrences)

Passover (81 Occurrences)

Unleavened (51 Occurrences)

Leavening (1 Occurrence)

Change (109 Occurrences)

Sojourner (81 Occurrences)

Wherefore (448 Occurrences)

Till (774 Occurrences)

Makes (483 Occurrences)

Eating (151 Occurrences)

Nothing (769 Occurrences)

Burned (587 Occurrences)

Stranger (152 Occurrences)

Quarters (17 Occurrences)

Keeping (282 Occurrences)

Natives (6 Occurrences)

Native-born (16 Occurrences)

Native (35 Occurrences)

Understand (208 Occurrences)

Liketh (3 Occurrences)

Leavens (2 Occurrences)

Guilt-offering (34 Occurrences)

Glorying (27 Occurrences)

Wave-loaves (1 Occurrence)

Innumerable (12 Occurrences)

Insomuch (24 Occurrences)

Israelite (83 Occurrences)

Ith'amar (20 Occurrences)

Flour (69 Occurrences)

Free-offerings (2 Occurrences)

Fifth (65 Occurrences)

Talking (208 Occurrences)

Two-tenths (11 Occurrences)

Trode (8 Occurrences)

Thank-offering (5 Occurrences)

Tenths (22 Occurrences)

Trespass-offering (34 Occurrences)

Trod (14 Occurrences)

Tread (60 Occurrences)

Tenth-parts (11 Occurrences)

Raised (267 Occurrences)

Raise (175 Occurrences)

Regular (95 Occurrences)

Elea'zar (72 Occurrences)

Deals (34 Occurrences)

Deceit (160 Occurrences)

Dwellings (54 Occurrences)

Millennium

Myriads (24 Occurrences)

Paschal (1 Occurrence)

Leaven: First Fruits of Wheat offered With
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