Geographical and Historical Context:

Joppa, known today as Jaffa, is an ancient port city located on the Mediterranean coast of modern-day Israel. It is one of the oldest functioning harbors in the world and has been a significant site throughout biblical history. Situated approximately 35 miles northwest of Jerusalem, Joppa served as a crucial gateway for trade and travel in the ancient Near East.

Biblical Significance:

Joppa is mentioned several times in the Bible, playing a pivotal role in various narratives. It is first referenced in the Old Testament in connection with the construction of Solomon's Temple. King Hiram of Tyre sent cedar logs to Joppa, which were then transported to Jerusalem for the temple's construction (2 Chronicles 2:16). This highlights Joppa's importance as a port for receiving materials from distant lands.

In the book of Jonah, Joppa is the port from which the prophet Jonah attempted to flee from God's command to go to Nineveh. Jonah boarded a ship in Joppa, heading for Tarshish, in an effort to escape his divine mission (Jonah 1:3). This account underscores Joppa's role as a departure point for maritime journeys.

In the New Testament, Joppa is notable for the account of Peter and Tabitha (also known as Dorcas). Tabitha, a disciple known for her good works and acts of charity, fell ill and died. The believers in Joppa sent for Peter, who was in nearby Lydda. Upon his arrival, Peter prayed and miraculously raised Tabitha from the dead, leading many in Joppa to believe in the Lord (Acts 9:36-42). This event illustrates the early spread of Christianity and the power of faith.

Additionally, Joppa is the setting for Peter's vision of the unclean animals, which led to the opening of the Gospel to the Gentiles. While staying at the house of Simon the tanner in Joppa, Peter received a vision from God, instructing him not to call any person impure or unclean (Acts 10:9-16). This vision was pivotal in the early church's understanding of the inclusivity of the Gospel message.

Cultural and Religious Influence:

Throughout history, Joppa has been a melting pot of cultures and religions due to its strategic location. It has been under the control of various empires, including the Egyptians, Philistines, Israelites, Greeks, Romans, and Ottomans. Each of these cultures has left its mark on the city, contributing to its rich and diverse heritage.

In biblical times, Joppa was a predominantly Jewish town, but it also had a significant Gentile presence, as evidenced by the events in the book of Acts. The city's diverse population provided a backdrop for the early church's mission to spread the Gospel beyond Jewish communities.

Modern-Day Joppa:

Today, Joppa is part of the city of Tel Aviv-Yafo and remains a vibrant and bustling area. It is known for its picturesque old town, historic architecture, and cultural landmarks. The ancient port has been transformed into a modern marina, yet it retains its historical charm and significance.

Joppa continues to be a symbol of the intersection between the ancient and the modern, reflecting its enduring legacy as a place of historical and spiritual importance. Its biblical narratives continue to inspire and inform the faith of many, serving as a testament to God's work throughout history.Acts 9:36
Now there was at Joppa a certain disciple named Tabitha, which by interpretation is called Dorcas: this woman was full of good works and giving of alms which she did.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Acts 10:5,8
And now send men to Joppa, and call for one Simon, whose surname is Peter:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Sennacherib (705-681 BC )
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OF SENNACHERIB IN JUDEA]. ... and situated between the group of towns formed by ...
/.../chapter isennacherib 705-681 b c.htm

Acts x. 4-Jan
... is done), and the affair takes its beginning from Judea. ... been preaching and working
miracles in the neighboring towns. ... which is adopted by the modern text, in ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xxii acts x 4-jan.htm

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