Murmuring: Jonah
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Murmuring, a term often associated with complaining or expressing discontent, is a recurring theme in the biblical narrative of Jonah. The Book of Jonah, a prophetic text in the Old Testament, provides a vivid account of Jonah's reluctance and dissatisfaction with God's command and actions, highlighting the human tendency to question divine will.

Jonah's Initial Murmuring

The account begins with God commanding Jonah to go to Nineveh and proclaim judgment against it due to its wickedness. Jonah 1:1-2 states, "The word of the LORD came to Jonah son of Amittai: 'Get up! Go to the great city of Nineveh and preach against it, because its wickedness has come up before Me.'" Instead of obeying, Jonah murmurs internally and flees in the opposite direction, boarding a ship to Tarshish. His actions reflect a silent protest against God's directive, rooted in his personal biases and fear of the Assyrian city.

Murmuring in the Storm

As Jonah attempts to escape, God sends a great storm upon the sea, endangering the ship and its crew. The sailors, recognizing the supernatural nature of the storm, cast lots to determine the cause, which falls on Jonah. Jonah 1:10 reveals the sailors' reaction: "The men were seized by a great fear and said to him, 'What have you done?' For the men knew that he was fleeing from the presence of the LORD, because he had told them." Jonah's murmuring and disobedience not only put his life at risk but also endangered others, illustrating the broader consequences of resisting God's will.

Murmuring in the Belly of the Fish

After being thrown overboard and swallowed by a great fish, Jonah spends three days and nights in its belly. During this time, Jonah reflects on his actions and prays to God. Jonah 2:1-2 records his prayer: "From inside the fish, Jonah prayed to the LORD his God, saying: 'In my distress I called to the LORD, and He answered me. From the belly of Sheol I called for help, and You heard my voice.'" While Jonah's prayer is one of repentance and thanksgiving, it also reveals his struggle with accepting God's plan, as he acknowledges his distress and need for divine intervention.

Murmuring After Nineveh's Repentance

Upon being released from the fish, Jonah finally obeys God's command and goes to Nineveh, proclaiming its impending destruction. To Jonah's dismay, the people of Nineveh repent, and God spares the city. Jonah 3:10 states, "When God saw their actions—that they had turned from their evil ways—He relented from the disaster He had threatened to bring upon them." Jonah's reaction is one of anger and murmuring, as he expresses his displeasure with God's mercy. Jonah 4:1-2 captures his complaint: "But Jonah was greatly displeased and became angry. So he prayed to the LORD: 'Please, LORD, was this not what I said while I was still in my own country? That is why I was so quick to flee toward Tarshish. I knew that You are a gracious and compassionate God, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion—One who relents from sending disaster.'"

Murmuring and the Lesson of the Plant

In response to Jonah's anger, God provides a plant to give him shade, which Jonah appreciates. However, God then sends a worm to destroy the plant, causing Jonah to lament its loss. Jonah 4:9 records God's question to Jonah: "But God said to Jonah, 'Do you have a right to be angry about the plant?' 'I do,' he replied. 'I am angry enough to die!'" This exchange highlights Jonah's continued murmuring and inability to understand God's compassion and sovereignty. Through the lesson of the plant, God teaches Jonah about His concern for all creation, including the people of Nineveh.

The narrative of Jonah serves as a profound exploration of murmuring against divine will, illustrating the challenges of aligning human desires with God's purposes.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Jonah 4:8,9
And it came to pass, when the sun did arise, that God prepared a vehement east wind; and the sun beat on the head of Jonah, that he fainted, and wished in himself to die, and said, It is better for me to die than to live.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

But Though Prayer is Properly Confined to Vows and Supplications.. ...
... goodness of God with songs in his temple" (Is.38:20; Jonah 2:10). ... influence of
moroseness, weariness, impatience, bitter grief and fear, use murmuring in their ...
/.../of prayer--a perpetual exercise of faith/chapter 28 but though prayer.htm

Who Can Tell?
... and turn away from his fierce anger, that we perish not?" The book of Jonah should
be ... look to your lives; who among us hath been free from murmuring against God ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/who can tell.htm

Thanksgiving Versus Complaining
... that woundings we never dream of, are given to the heart of our Father in Heaven
by the continual murmuring of His ... Jonah was a wonderful illustration of this. ...
/.../smith/the god of all comfort/chapter 15 thanksgiving versus complaining.htm

Christian Meekness
... (i) Submission to God's will: when we carry ourselves calmly, without swelling or
murmuring, under the ... with God: I do well to be angry to the death' (Jonah 4:9 ...
/.../watson/the beatitudes an exposition of matthew 51-12/12 christian meekness.htm

Ep. Lxxvii. I Hear that You are Indignant at the Outrages which ...
... the Israelite; [4754] but he was more admirable because he healed by his prayer
his sister Miriam when she was made leprous for her murmuring. ... [4756] Jonah 3:10 ...
/.../cyril/select letters of saint gregory nazianzen/ep lxxvii i hear that.htm

In the Temple at the Feast of Tabernacles.
... of the Messiahship of Jesus.] 32 The Pharisees heard the multitude murmuring these
things ... is no clear evidence that any of the prophets save Jonah was from the ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/lxxviii in the temple at.htm

2 Kings iv. 25, 26.
... maid of the Lord, be it unto me according to thy Word[l]. Jonah the Prophet ... in such
wise and such gracious Hands, that I would not allow one murmuring Word, or ...
/.../submission to divine providence in the death of children/2 kings iv 25 26.htm

The Second Season
... Jonah was a good man, and yet how fretful was his heart under ... designs; and therefore,
like Israel in the wilderness, are often murmuring, because Providence ...
//christianbookshelf.org/flavel/on keeping the heart/ii the second season.htm

The Meek and Lowly One
... does take Jonah's cry, and utter it far more mightily than Jonah could; he ... such sweet
promises therewith, that thou shalt swallow it all up without murmuring. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/the meek and lowly one.htm

Songs in the Night
... Silence"save now and then a murmuring sound, which seems sweet music then. ... art thou
lower down than poor Jonah was, when he went down to the bottoms of the ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 44 1898/songs in the night.htm

Resources
What is glossolalia? | GotQuestions.org

What is the flesh? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Korah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Murmuring: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Murmuring

Murmuring of Israelites Against Moses

Murmuring: Aaron

Murmuring: Against God

Murmuring: Against: Christ

Murmuring: Against: Disciples of Christ

Murmuring: Against: God

Murmuring: Against: Ministers of God

Murmuring: Against: The Service of God

Murmuring: Against: The Sovereignty of God

Murmuring: Asaph

Murmuring: Cain

Murmuring: Characteristic of the Wicked

Murmuring: David

Murmuring: Disciples

Murmuring: Elijah

Murmuring: Forbidden

Murmuring: Grecians

Murmuring: Guilt of Encouraging Others In

Murmuring: Hezekiah

Murmuring: Illustrated

Murmuring: Israelites

Murmuring: Jeremiah

Murmuring: Jews

Murmuring: Jews, Against Jesus

Murmuring: Job

Murmuring: Jonah

Murmuring: Korah

Murmuring: Moses

Murmuring: Pharisees

Murmuring: Provokes God

Murmuring: Punishment of

Murmuring: Rachel

Murmuring: Saints Cease From

Murmuring: Solomon

Murmuring: Tempts God

Murmuring: Unreasonableness of

Related Terms

Grudge (11 Occurrences)

Whispering (7 Occurrences)

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Pur (3 Occurrences)

Complaints (6 Occurrences)

Complaint (29 Occurrences)

Murmurings (8 Occurrences)

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Leads (64 Occurrences)

Leadeth (42 Occurrences)

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Denaries (6 Occurrences)

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Dannah (1 Occurrence)

Deceiveth (8 Occurrences)

Massah (5 Occurrences)

Murmurers (3 Occurrences)

Moan (13 Occurrences)

Multiplied (109 Occurrences)

Murmured (21 Occurrences)

Ministration (33 Occurrences)

Patient (34 Occurrences)

Babble (1 Occurrence)

Contrary (77 Occurrences)

Aaron (343 Occurrences)

Astray (116 Occurrences)

Submit (36 Occurrences)

Seize (91 Occurrences)

Satiety (12 Occurrences)

Flourish (26 Occurrences)

Hellenistic (2 Occurrences)

Hebraic (1 Occurrence)

Wherefore (448 Occurrences)

Grecians (4 Occurrences)

Using (88 Occurrences)

Crowds (62 Occurrences)

Multitudes (72 Occurrences)

Parable (52 Occurrences)

Indeed (628 Occurrences)

Higgaion (2 Occurrences)

Caused (468 Occurrences)

Joshua (211 Occurrences)

Chief (696 Occurrences)

James (40 Occurrences)

Arrest (22 Occurrences)

Priests (451 Occurrences)

Pharisees (86 Occurrences)

Temple (614 Occurrences)

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Murmuring: Job
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