Topical Bible: Murmuring: Asaph

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Introduction

Murmuring, in the biblical context, refers to the act of complaining or expressing discontent, often against God or His appointed leaders. It is a recurring theme in the Scriptures, highlighting the human tendency to doubt and grumble in times of trial or perceived injustice. Asaph, a prominent figure in the Bible, provides a unique perspective on murmuring through his role as a psalmist and leader of worship in ancient Israel.

Asaph: The Man and His Role

Asaph was a Levite, appointed by King David as one of the chief musicians and leaders of worship in the tabernacle. He is credited with authoring several psalms, which are part of the biblical Psalter. Asaph's contributions are found in Psalms 50 and 73-83. His writings often reflect a deep struggle with the prosperity of the wicked and the suffering of the righteous, themes that can lead to murmuring if not properly understood and addressed.

Murmuring in the Psalms of Asaph

1. Psalm 73: A Personal Struggle

In Psalm 73, Asaph candidly expresses his inner turmoil and temptation to murmur against God. He begins by acknowledging God's goodness to Israel but quickly reveals his own struggle with envy and doubt: "But as for me, my feet had almost stumbled; my steps had nearly slipped. For I envied the arrogant when I saw the prosperity of the wicked" (Psalm 73:2-3). Asaph's honesty about his near-fall into murmuring serves as a powerful reminder of the human inclination to question God's justice.

As the psalm progresses, Asaph finds resolution in the sanctuary of God, where he gains a divine perspective on the fate of the wicked and the ultimate justice of God. This turning point highlights the importance of seeking God's presence and understanding to overcome the temptation to murmur.

2. Psalm 77: A Cry for Help

In Psalm 77, Asaph again grapples with feelings of distress and doubt. He begins with a cry to God: "I cried aloud to God, I cried out to God to hear me" (Psalm 77:1). Asaph's initial lament reflects a heart burdened by trouble, yet his response is to seek God earnestly. The psalm transitions from a focus on personal anguish to a remembrance of God's mighty deeds and faithfulness, illustrating the shift from murmuring to trust.

3. Psalm 78: A Historical Reflection

Psalm 78 serves as a historical reflection on Israel's repeated murmuring and rebellion against God. Asaph recounts the nation's history, emphasizing the consequences of their unbelief and disobedience. He writes, "They willfully put God to the test by demanding the food they craved" (Psalm 78:18). This psalm serves as both a warning and a call to faithfulness, urging the people to learn from the past and trust in God's provision.

Theological Implications

Asaph's psalms provide valuable insights into the nature of murmuring and its spiritual implications. His writings reveal that murmuring often stems from a lack of understanding of God's ways and a focus on temporal circumstances. Asaph's journey from doubt to faith underscores the importance of seeking God's presence and wisdom to overcome the temptation to murmur.

Conclusion

While Asaph's psalms candidly address the struggles that lead to murmuring, they also offer a pathway to resolution through worship, remembrance, and trust in God's ultimate justice and faithfulness. His life and writings serve as a testament to the transformative power of turning to God in times of doubt and discontent.

Nave's Topical Index

Psalm 73:3
For I was envious at the foolish, when I saw the prosperity of the wicked.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Psalm LXXXIII.
... That man, therefore, who was called Asaph, is named in representation of the ... is that
vain noise, with which, as said above, Thy enemies have made a murmuring. ...
/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm lxxxiii.htm

Psalm 78
... Psalm 78. Maschil of Asaph. 8,6,8,6. ^1Attend, my people, to my law; ... 19Against the
Lord himself they spake,. and, murmuring, said thus,. A table in the wilderness ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/anonymous/scottish psalter and paraphrases/psalm 78.htm

Psalm LXXVIII.
... led out of Egypt; in order that the sense may belong to Asaph, which is ... like heavenly
doors, being opened, is being preached not to a murmuring and tempting ...
/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm lxxviii.htm

The Return of the Exiles
... of the priests and the cymbals of the sons of Asaph, "sang together by ... The murmuring
and complaining, and the unfavorable comparisons made, had a depressing ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 45 the return of.htm

The Hymns of Isaac Watts
... But Watts shall tell you in his own words what he has done: It is necessary to
divest David and Asaph, &c. ... But they in murmuring language said,. ...
/.../manning/the hymns of wesley and watts five papers/the hymns of isaac watts.htm

Robert Nelson, his Friends, and Church Principles.
... Asaph. ... public matters of some of the finer feelings, an increase among State officers
of selfish and interested motives, a spirit of murmuring and disaffection ...
/.../the english church in the eighteenth century/chapter ii robert nelson his.htm