Topical Encyclopedia Stephen, a prominent figure in the early Christian church, is best known for his role as the first Christian martyr. His account is primarily found in the Book of Acts, chapters 6 and 7. Stephen's life and death exemplify the Christian virtue of resignation, characterized by his unwavering faith and submission to God's will, even in the face of persecution and death.Background and Selection as a Deacon Stephen was one of the seven men chosen by the apostles to serve as deacons in the early church. The apostles sought individuals "full of the Spirit and wisdom" (Acts 6:3) to manage the daily distribution to widows, allowing the apostles to focus on prayer and the ministry of the word. Stephen is described as "a man full of faith and of the Holy Spirit" (Acts 6:5), highlighting his spiritual maturity and dedication to the nascent Christian community. Ministry and Opposition Stephen's ministry was marked by great wonders and signs among the people (Acts 6:8). His powerful preaching and miraculous works drew the attention of various Jewish groups, leading to disputes with members of the Synagogue of the Freedmen. Unable to counter his wisdom and the Spirit by which he spoke, his opponents resorted to false accusations, claiming he spoke blasphemous words against Moses and God (Acts 6:11). Trial Before the Sanhedrin Stephen was brought before the Sanhedrin, the Jewish ruling council, where false witnesses accused him of speaking against the holy place and the law. In his defense, Stephen delivered a profound speech, recounting Israel's history and highlighting their repeated resistance to God's messengers. He accused the Jewish leaders of betraying and murdering the Righteous One, Jesus Christ (Acts 7:52). Vision and Martyrdom As Stephen concluded his speech, he experienced a divine vision, declaring, "Look, I see heaven open and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God" (Acts 7:56). This proclamation further enraged the council, leading them to drag him out of the city and stone him. In his final moments, Stephen exemplified Christ-like forgiveness and resignation, praying, "Lord Jesus, receive my spirit" and "Lord, do not hold this sin against them" (Acts 7:59-60). Legacy of Resignation Stephen's martyrdom left a profound impact on the early church. His resignation to God's will, even unto death, serves as a powerful testament to the strength of faith and the transformative power of the Holy Spirit. His example of forgiveness and trust in God's ultimate justice continues to inspire believers to remain steadfast in their faith amidst trials and persecution. Torrey's Topical Textbook Acts 7:59And they stoned Stephen, calling on God, and saying, Lord Jesus, receive my spirit. Torrey's Topical Textbook Library The Martyrdom of Stephen. From Persecutor to Disciple Silence to God Chapter twenty-six The Martyrdom of James St. Bernard of Clairvaux's Life of St. Malachy of Armagh Letter xxxix. To Paula. Book of Hymns for Public and Private Devotion Hymns for Christian Devotion Acts XXI Resources What does the Bible say about acceptance? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does the Bible say about fate / destiny? | GotQuestions.org What does it mean to pray, “Thy will be done”? | GotQuestions.org Resignation: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Resignation: Christ Set and Example of Resignation: General Scriptures Concerning Resignation: Motives to God's Faithfulness Resignation: Motives to God's Greatness Resignation: Motives to God's Justice Resignation: Motives to God's Love Resignation: Motives to God's Wisdom Resignation: Motives to Our own Sinfulness Resignation: Submission to the Sovereignty of God in his Purposes Resignation: Submission to the Will of God Resignation: The Prospect of Death Resignation: The Wicked are Devoid of Related Terms |
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