Sackcloth was Worn in the Streets
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Topical Encyclopedia
Sackcloth, a coarse, rough fabric typically made from goat's hair, holds significant symbolic meaning throughout the Bible. It is often associated with mourning, repentance, and humility. The wearing of sackcloth in public spaces, such as streets, underscores a communal or personal expression of deep sorrow or penitence.

Biblical Instances and Symbolism

The practice of wearing sackcloth is frequently mentioned in the Old Testament. It is a physical manifestation of inner turmoil or contrition, often accompanied by fasting and prayer. In the book of Jonah, the people of Nineveh, upon hearing Jonah's prophecy of impending destruction, "believed God. They proclaimed a fast and dressed in sackcloth, from the greatest of them to the least" (Jonah 3:5). This public display of sackcloth in the streets signified their collective repentance and desire for divine mercy.

Similarly, in the book of Esther, Mordecai, upon learning of Haman's plot to annihilate the Jews, "tore his clothes, put on sackcloth and ashes, and went out into the city, crying out loudly and bitterly" (Esther 4:1). His actions in the streets of Susa were a public demonstration of grief and a call for communal awareness and action.

Cultural and Religious Context

In ancient Israelite culture, sackcloth was not merely a personal garment but a public declaration. It was often worn in conjunction with ashes, another symbol of mourning and repentance. The act of donning sackcloth in the streets served as a visible sign to others of one's distress or penitence, inviting communal empathy or participation in the act of repentance.

The prophets frequently used sackcloth as a prophetic symbol. Isaiah, for instance, was instructed to "loosen the sackcloth from your waist and take your sandals off your feet" (Isaiah 20:2) as a sign against Egypt and Cush. This act was a symbolic gesture meant to convey a divine message to the people.

Theological Implications

The wearing of sackcloth in public spaces reflects a theology that emphasizes the importance of outward expressions of inner spiritual states. It underscores the belief that repentance and mourning are not merely private matters but have communal and social dimensions. The public nature of wearing sackcloth serves as a reminder of the collective responsibility to respond to sin and suffering.

In the New Testament, while the specific practice of wearing sackcloth is less emphasized, the underlying principles of repentance and humility remain central. Jesus, in His teachings, often called for a heart of repentance, which, while not always expressed through sackcloth, required a similar posture of humility and contrition.

Conclusion

The practice of wearing sackcloth in the streets, as depicted in the Bible, serves as a powerful symbol of repentance, mourning, and humility. It reflects a deep-seated tradition within the biblical narrative that calls for both personal and communal acknowledgment of sin and a turning towards God for forgiveness and restoration.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Isaiah 15:3
In their streets they shall gird themselves with sackcloth: on the tops of their houses, and in their streets, every one shall howl, weeping abundantly.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Epistle Lvi. To John, Bishop.
... that at a time of ashes and sackcloth, through the ... mass what thou audaciously usurpest
even in the streets. ... John was reported to have worn it while receiving ...
/.../gregory/the epistles of saint gregory the great/epistle lvi to john bishop.htm

The Bible and the French Revolution.
... rule the witnesses prophesied, "clothed in sackcloth." But another ... been sold without
restraint in the streets of Rome ... Bible is an anvil that has worn out many ...
/.../white/the great controversy between christ and satan /15 the bible and the.htm

The Bible and the French Revolution
... rule the witnesses prophesied "clothed in sackcloth." But another ... been sold without
restraint in the streets of Rome ... Bible is an anvil that has worn out many ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/white/the great controversy/chapter 15 the bible and.htm

Homeward Bound
... on the bare earth at the last with no extra sackcloth. ... He had worn it for functions,
and would bear it in ... The rains had filled the streets with mud above the ...
/.../marson/hugh bishop of lincoln/chapter x homeward bound.htm

The Exodus
... art now labouring, thou poor way-worn child of ... for the spirit of heaviness;" the
sackcloth shall be ... parade that poor Israelite through the streets, he would ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 2 1856/the exodus.htm

Cheer for Despondency
... Christian may put off his ashes and sackcloth, and put ... victory may be waved to-morrow,
the streets trodden by ... the palm branch waved by these toil-worn hands to ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/sermons on proverbs/cheer for despondency.htm

War! War! War!
... king on his throne robed himself in sackcloth and proclaimed a ... same, if you will
go into the streets, the lanes ... thy pay soon, man, when thou hast worn thy sword ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/war war war.htm

Consolation in Christ
... to deliver even before thou hadst worn the chain ... as he rides in triumph through heaven's
streets; see Death ... thyself from the dust; ungird thy sackcloth and put ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 7 1861/consolation in christ.htm

Letter xxii. To Eustochium.
... The Bridegroom cannot be found in the streets: "Strait and ... lower your voice as though
worn out with ... is sombre, their girdles are of sackcloth, their hands and ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter xxii to eustochium.htm

As He Thus Spoke, Slowly and with an Exquisite Softness...
... Democratic' party would have been in sackcloth and ashes!". ... as all systems must
naturally become when worn out by ... and at the corners of the streets THAT THEY ...
//christianbookshelf.org/corelli/the master-christian/xvi as he thus spoke.htm

Resources
Is penance mentioned in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is godly sorrow? | GotQuestions.org

Who was King Ahab in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Sackcloth: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Sackcloth

Sackcloth of a Black Colour

Sackcloth Sack

Sackcloth was Worn by God's Prophets

Sackcloth was Worn by Persons in Affliction

Sackcloth was Worn in the Streets

Sackcloth was Worn with Ashes on the Head

Sackcloth was Worn: At Funerals

Sackcloth was Worn: Frequently Next the Skin in Deep Afflictions

Sackcloth was Worn: Girt About the Loins

Sackcloth was Worn: Often Over the Whole Person

Sackcloth was Worn: Often With Ropes on the Head

Sackcloth: (Covering the Heavens With) of Severe Judgments

Sackcloth: (Girding With) of Heavy Afflictions

Sackcloth: (Heavens Becoming As) of Severe Judgments

Sackcloth: (Putting of) Joy and Gladness

Sackcloth: A Symbol of Mourning

Sackcloth: Animals Covered With, at a Time of National Mourning

Sackcloth: Made of Coarse Hair

Sackcloth: No One Clothed In, Allowed Into the Palaces of Kings

Sackcloth: Rough and Unsightly

Sackcloth: The Jews Lay In, when in Deep Affliction

Sackcloth: Worn by Jacob when It Was Reported to Him That Joseph had been Devoured by Wild Animals

Related Terms

Sackcloth-garment (1 Occurrence)

Rendeth (23 Occurrences)

Baldness (11 Occurrences)

Gird (44 Occurrences)

Wail (50 Occurrences)

Girded (48 Occurrences)

Ashes (44 Occurrences)

Tore (59 Occurrences)

Waist (36 Occurrences)

Amoz (14 Occurrences)

Lament (44 Occurrences)

Eliakim (14 Occurrences)

Lamentation (45 Occurrences)

Rent (76 Occurrences)

Fasting (34 Occurrences)

Wailing (44 Occurrences)

Loins (72 Occurrences)

Mourning (85 Occurrences)

Korazin (2 Occurrences)

Nin'eveh (18 Occurrences)

Gently (19 Occurrences)

Girding (8 Occurrences)

Waists (5 Occurrences)

Fasteth (1 Occurrence)

Fasted (20 Occurrences)

Repented (49 Occurrences)

Eli'akim (12 Occurrences)

Despondently (1 Occurrence)

Dejectedly (1 Occurrence)

Mor'decai (51 Occurrences)

Miracles (65 Occurrences)

Meekly (1 Occurrence)

Performed (110 Occurrences)

Bald (12 Occurrences)

Blackness (13 Occurrences)

Bier (3 Occurrences)

Chorazin (2 Occurrences)

Ahab's (14 Occurrences)

Ago (61 Occurrences)

Senior (3 Occurrences)

Softy (1 Occurrence)

Softly (10 Occurrences)

Mourn (87 Occurrences)

Ropes (32 Occurrences)

Mighty (514 Occurrences)

Woe (102 Occurrences)

Hezekiah's (9 Occurrences)

Shaved (23 Occurrences)

Entereth (40 Occurrences)

Withheld (32 Occurrences)

Maidens (40 Occurrences)

Loosed (41 Occurrences)

Wearing (43 Occurrences)

Clothed (153 Occurrences)

Drink-offering (33 Occurrences)

Works (379 Occurrences)

Mordecai (52 Occurrences)

Clothe (52 Occurrences)

Sackbut (4 Occurrences)

Rush (35 Occurrences)

Bodies (144 Occurrences)

Black (52 Occurrences)

Bitterness (37 Occurrences)

Covereth (61 Occurrences)

Girdle (44 Occurrences)

Sidon (35 Occurrences)

Ministers (49 Occurrences)

Beard (23 Occurrences)

Bethsaida (7 Occurrences)

Shebna (9 Occurrences)

Naked (56 Occurrences)

Howl (29 Occurrences)

Allowed (64 Occurrences)

Spend (54 Occurrences)

Scribe (55 Occurrences)

Putteth (182 Occurrences)

Anguish (75 Occurrences)

Sackcloth was Worn by Persons in Affliction
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