Spiritual Blindness: Scribes and Pharisees
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Spiritual blindness refers to the inability to perceive and understand spiritual truths, often due to a hardened heart or a refusal to accept divine revelation. In the New Testament, the Scribes and Pharisees are frequently depicted as examples of spiritual blindness, despite their extensive knowledge of the Scriptures and religious practices.

Scribes and Pharisees: An Overview

The Scribes and Pharisees were influential religious leaders in Jewish society during the time of Jesus. The Scribes were experts in the Law of Moses, responsible for copying, teaching, and interpreting the Scriptures. The Pharisees were a religious sect known for their strict adherence to the Law and oral traditions. Both groups held significant sway over the religious life of the Jewish people.

Jesus' Critique of the Scribes and Pharisees

Jesus frequently criticized the Scribes and Pharisees for their spiritual blindness. Despite their outward religiosity, they failed to recognize Jesus as the Messiah and misunderstood the heart of God's commandments. In Matthew 23, Jesus delivers a series of "woes" against them, highlighting their hypocrisy and lack of true understanding:

"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You shut the kingdom of heaven in men's faces. You yourselves do not enter, nor will you let in those who wish to enter" (Matthew 23:13).

Jesus accused them of focusing on minor details of the Law while neglecting its weightier matters, such as justice, mercy, and faithfulness (Matthew 23:23). Their emphasis on external rituals and traditions overshadowed the internal transformation that God desires.

The Parable of the Blind Guides

In Matthew 15:14, Jesus refers to the Pharisees as "blind guides," warning that "if a blind man leads a blind man, both will fall into a pit" . This metaphor illustrates the danger of spiritual blindness, not only for the leaders themselves but also for those who follow them. The Pharisees' inability to see the truth of Jesus' message led them to mislead others, perpetuating a cycle of misunderstanding and error.

The Healing of Spiritual Blindness

Despite their spiritual blindness, Jesus offered hope for healing. In John 9, Jesus heals a man born blind, using the miracle as a metaphor for spiritual sight. He declares, "For judgment I have come into this world, so that the blind may see and those who see may become blind" (John 9:39). This statement underscores the possibility of gaining spiritual insight through faith in Christ, contrasting with the Pharisees' continued blindness due to their unbelief.

The Call to True Righteousness

Jesus' interactions with the Scribes and Pharisees serve as a warning against self-righteousness and a call to genuine faith. In Matthew 5:20, He states, "For I tell you that unless your righteousness exceeds that of the scribes and Pharisees, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven" . True righteousness is not about external compliance with religious norms but an inward transformation that aligns with God's will.

Conclusion

The spiritual blindness of the Scribes and Pharisees serves as a cautionary tale for all believers. It highlights the importance of humility, openness to divine truth, and the necessity of a heart transformed by the Holy Spirit. Through faith in Jesus Christ, believers are called to move beyond mere religious observance to a vibrant, living relationship with God.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Matthew 23:16,24
Woe to you, you blind guides, which say, Whoever shall swear by the temple, it is nothing; but whoever shall swear by the gold of the temple, he is a debtor!
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Final Controversies in Jerusalem
... Matthew 21:28 to xxii.14) what their spiritual blindness signified for ... lips than
these which Jesus directed against the scribes and Pharisees; they are ...
/.../rhees/the life of jesus of nazareth/vi the final controversies in.htm

The King's Farewell
... foul matter below"namely, our own blindness to God's ... And, for all your protestations,
spiritual kindred goes with ... a Stephen or an Apollos; 'scribes,' such as ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture b/the kings farewell.htm

Blind Bartimeus
... to say, "Have any of the Scribes and Pharisees ... place, we should see what spiritual
improvement can ... his innocence, and entailed his blindness, justly inflicted ...
/.../whitefield/selected sermons of george whitefield/blind bartimeus.htm

For the Candid and Thoughtful
... he took the side of the scribes and pharisees ... keeps a conscience, preserves his eye
from total blindness, is willing ... This man also possessed spiritual knowledge ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 26 1880/for the candid and thoughtful.htm

Knox -- the First Temptation of Christ
... rest in his kingdom that the priests, scribes and Pharisees ... they have committed in
the time of blindness, to their ... Or by the spiritual cross which few feel and ...
/.../various/the worlds great sermons volume i/knox the first temptation.htm

Authenticity and Credibility of the Gospel Narratives.
... Persons may feign blindness and other infirmities among strangers, but ... of all the
people the scribes and Pharisees ... them all to his higher spiritual nature; in ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter iv authenticity and credibility.htm

Caiaphas
... absorbed natures, they, too, lose their spiritual sight; and ... of such selfishness,
which leads to blindness, crime, and a ... for Peter, for all the Scribes and the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/maclaren/expositions of holy scripture i/caiaphas.htm

Of the Power of Making Laws. The Cruelty of the Pope and his ...
... in this, that while under Moses the spiritual worship of ... The uniform result of this
blindness is, that ... the intolerable burdens, imposed by Scribes and Pharisees ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 10 of the power.htm

Blasphemous Accusations of the Jews.
... While Luke does not mention the blindness, the similarity of the ... heard it, they
^b 22 and the scribes that came ... of the flow and ebb of a spiritual battle, but ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xlviii blasphemous accusations of the.htm

The Teacher with Authority
... a means of making clear the spiritual truth which ... carefulness for words which marked
the scribes they are ... truth was not accompanied by any blindness to earthly ...
/.../rhees/the life of jesus of nazareth/ii the teacher with authority.htm

Resources
What is spiritual blindness? | GotQuestions.org

What is the blasphemy against the Holy Spirit? | GotQuestions.org

What was Jesus' message to the church in Laodicea in Revelation? | GotQuestions.org

Blindness: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Blindness

Blindness of Animals, Disqualified for a Sacrifice

Blindness: Ahijah

Blindness: Disqualified for Priestly office

Blindness: Eli

Blindness: Elymas

Blindness: Isaac

Blindness: Israelites

Blindness: Jacob

Blindness: Miraculous Healing of

Blindness: Miraculously Inflicted Upon the Sodomites

Blindness: Moab

Blindness: Saul of Tarsus

Blindness: Scribes

Blindness: Sent As a Judgment

Blindness: Spiritual

Blindness: Syrians

Blindness: The Miraculous Healing of a Man Born Blind

Blindness: The Miraculous Healing of a Man of Bethsaida

Blindness: The Miraculous Healing of Bartimaeus

Spiritual Blindness is Consistent With Communion With God

Spiritual Blindness of Ministers, Fatal to Themselves and to the People

Spiritual Blindness: A Work of the Devil

Spiritual Blindness: Christ Appointed to Remove

Spiritual Blindness: Christ's Ministers are Lights to Remove

Spiritual Blindness: Churches of Laodicea

Spiritual Blindness: Explained

Spiritual Blindness: Israel

Spiritual Blindness: Judicially Inflicted

Spiritual Blindness: Leads to all Evil

Spiritual Blindness: Pray for the Removal of

Spiritual Blindness: Removal of, Illustrated

Spiritual Blindness: Saints are Delivered From

Spiritual Blindness: Scribes and Pharisees

Spiritual Blindness: The Effect of Sin

Spiritual Blindness: The Self-Righteous are In

Spiritual Blindness: The Wicked are In

Spiritual Blindness: The Wicked Wilfully Guilty of

Spiritual Blindness: Unbelief, the Effect of

Spiritual Blindness: Uncharitableness, a Proof of

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Spiritual Blindness: Saints are Delivered From
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