Topical Encyclopedia Unbelief, in the biblical context, refers to the refusal to accept and trust in the truths and promises of God. It is often characterized by a hardened heart and a stiff neck, symbolizing stubbornness and resistance to divine guidance and correction. The Bible frequently addresses the consequences of unbelief and the spiritual peril it poses to individuals and communities.Biblical Instances of Hardened Necks The imagery of a "stiff neck" is used throughout Scripture to describe those who resist God's will and persist in unbelief. In the Old Testament, the Israelites are often depicted as a "stiff-necked people" due to their repeated disobedience and lack of faith. In Exodus 32:9 , the Lord says to Moses, "I have seen this people, and they are indeed a stiff-necked people." This description follows the incident of the golden calf, where the Israelites quickly turned to idolatry despite having witnessed God's mighty acts of deliverance. Similarly, in Deuteronomy 9:13 , God reiterates this characterization: "The LORD also said to me, 'I have seen this people, and they are indeed a stiff-necked people.'" The Israelites' persistent unbelief and rebellion serve as a cautionary tale of the dangers of hardening one's neck against God. Consequences of Unbelief and Hardened Necks The Bible warns that those who harden their necks in unbelief face severe consequences. Proverbs 29:1 states, "A man who remains stiff-necked after much reproof will suddenly be shattered beyond recovery." This verse underscores the peril of ignoring divine correction and persisting in unbelief, leading to spiritual ruin. In the New Testament, Stephen, the first Christian martyr, addresses the Sanhedrin with a similar rebuke. In Acts 7:51 , he declares, "You stiff-necked people with uncircumcised hearts and ears! You always resist the Holy Spirit, just as your fathers did." Stephen's words highlight the continuity of unbelief from the Old Testament to the New, emphasizing the resistance to the Holy Spirit as a hallmark of a hardened neck. The Call to Repentance and Faith Despite the grave warnings against unbelief, the Bible also extends a call to repentance and faith. God, in His mercy, desires that none should perish but that all should come to repentance (2 Peter 3:9). The invitation to turn from unbelief and embrace faith is a recurring theme, as seen in Hebrews 3:12-13 : "See to it, brothers, that none of you has a wicked heart of unbelief that turns away from the living God. But exhort one another daily, as long as it is called today, so that none of you may be hardened by sin’s deceitfulness." The antidote to a hardened neck is a softened heart, open to the transformative power of the Holy Spirit. Through faith in Jesus Christ, believers are called to live in obedience and trust, avoiding the pitfalls of unbelief that lead to spiritual destruction. Torrey's Topical Textbook 2 Kings 17:14Notwithstanding they would not hear, but hardened their necks, like to the neck of their fathers, that did not believe in the LORD their God. Torrey's Topical Textbook Library Saved by Grace; The Holy War, A Holy Life the Beauty of Christianity: Or, an Exhortation to ... The Life and Death of Mr. Badman, The Pilgrim's Progress Mr. Bunyan's Last Sermon: An Exposition on the First Ten Chapters of Genesis, and Part of ... The Desire of the Righteous Granted; Christian Behavior Memoir of John Bunyan Resources Faith vs. fear - what does the Bible say? | GotQuestions.orgWhy are there so many different Christian interpretations? | GotQuestions.org What is the significance of Kadesh Barnea in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Unbelief: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Unbelief was an Impediment to the Performance of Miracles Unbelief: All, by Nature, Concluded In Unbelief: Believers should Hold No Communion With Those In Unbelief: Defilement Inseparable From Unbelief: Exhibited in Departing from God Unbelief: Exhibited in not Believing the Works of God Unbelief: Exhibited in Questioning the Power of God Unbelief: Exhibited in Rejecting Christ Unbelief: Exhibited in Rejecting Evidence of Miracles Unbelief: Exhibited in Rejecting the Gospel Unbelief: Exhibited in Rejecting the Word of God Unbelief: Exhibited in Staggering at the Promise of God Unbelief: General Scriptures Concerning Unbelief: Impugns the Veracity of God Unbelief: Miracles Designed to Convince Those In Unbelief: Pray for Help Against Unbelief: Proceeds From: An Evil Heart Unbelief: Proceeds From: Disinclination to the Truth Unbelief: Proceeds From: Hardness of Heart Unbelief: Proceeds From: Judicial Blindness Unbelief: Proceeds From: Not Being Christ's Sheep Unbelief: Proceeds From: Seeking Honor from Men Unbelief: Proceeds From: Slowness of Heart Unbelief: Proceeds From: The Devil Blinding the Mind Unbelief: Proceeds From: The Devil Taking Away the Word out of the Heart Unbelief: The Half-Brothers of Christ Unbelief: The Jews Rejected For Unbelief: The Portion of, Awarded to all Unfaithful Servants Unbelief: The Thessalonian Jews Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of are Condemned Already Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of Cannot Please God Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of Excite Others Against Saints Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of Harden Their Necks Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of Have not the Word of God in Them Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of Have the Wrath of God Abiding Upon Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of Malign the Gospel Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of Persecute the Ministers of God Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of Persevere in It Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of Shall be Cast Into the Lake of Five Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of Shall be Condemned Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of Shall be Destroyed Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of Shall Die in Their Sins Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of Shall not be Established Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of Shall not Enter Rest Related Terms |