Union With Christ: As Head of the Church
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The concept of union with Christ as the Head of the Church is a profound theological truth that underscores the intimate relationship between Jesus Christ and His followers. This union is foundational to understanding the nature and function of the Church, as well as the believer's identity and purpose within it.

Christ as the Head

The New Testament frequently describes Christ as the Head of the Church, emphasizing His supreme authority and leadership. In Ephesians 1:22-23, the Apostle Paul writes, "And God put everything under His feet and made Him head over everything for the church, which is His body, the fullness of Him who fills all in all." This passage highlights Christ's exalted position and His role in directing and sustaining the Church.

Similarly, in Colossians 1:18, Paul states, "And He is the head of the body, the church; He is the beginning and firstborn from among the dead, so that in all things He may have preeminence." Here, Christ's headship is linked to His resurrection and His preeminent status in all creation, affirming His authority over the Church.

The Church as the Body

The metaphor of the Church as the body of Christ is central to understanding the union between Christ and believers. This imagery illustrates the interconnectedness and interdependence of all members of the Church, with Christ as the source of life and direction. In 1 Corinthians 12:27, Paul writes, "Now you are the body of Christ, and each of you is a member of it." This verse underscores the collective identity of believers as part of a single, unified body under Christ's headship.

Ephesians 4:15-16 further elaborates on this relationship: "Instead, speaking the truth in love, we will in all things grow up into Christ Himself, who is the head. From Him the whole body, fitted and held together by every supporting ligament, grows and builds itself up in love, through the work of each part." This passage emphasizes the growth and edification of the Church as it remains connected to Christ, the Head.

Spiritual Union and Identity

Union with Christ as the Head of the Church also speaks to the spiritual identity and transformation of believers. Through faith, Christians are united with Christ in His death and resurrection, as described in Romans 6:5: "For if we have been united with Him like this in His death, we will certainly also be united with Him in His resurrection." This union signifies a new life in Christ, characterized by righteousness and holiness.

Galatians 2:20 captures the essence of this transformation: "I have been crucified with Christ, and I no longer live, but Christ lives in me. The life I live in the body, I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself up for me." The believer's identity is now rooted in Christ, and His life is manifested through them.

Implications for the Church

The union of Christ as the Head of the Church has significant implications for the Church's mission and function. As the Head, Christ directs the Church's activities and empowers it to fulfill its mission of proclaiming the Gospel and making disciples. The Church, in turn, is called to submit to Christ's authority and follow His example of love and service.

Ephesians 5:23-24 draws a parallel between Christ's headship over the Church and the relationship between husband and wife: "For the husband is the head of the wife as Christ is the head of the church, His body, of which He is the Savior. Now as the church submits to Christ, so also wives should submit to their husbands in everything." This analogy underscores the Church's call to obedience and devotion to Christ.

In summary, the union with Christ as the Head of the Church is a central tenet of Christian theology, highlighting the authority, leadership, and life-giving presence of Christ within His body, the Church. This union shapes the identity, mission, and function of the Church and its members, calling them to live in accordance with Christ's will and purpose.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Ephesians 1:22,23
And has put all things under his feet, and gave him to be the head over all things to the church,
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Ephesians 4:15,16
But speaking the truth in love, may grow up into him in all things, which is the head, even Christ:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Colossians 1:18
And he is the head of the body, the church: who is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead; that in all things he might have the preeminence.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Whether the Grace of Christ, as Head of the Church, is the Same as ...
... He is the Head of the Church. Objection 3: Further, as was said above ([3958]Q[6],
A[6]), in Christ we distinguish a threefold grace, viz. the grace of union, ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the grace of christ 3.htm

Christ, the Head and the Body; Owing to the Union of the Natures ...
... to be changed and raised must meet together in a union with Christ ... members"but his
words are, "So likewise is Christ," thus calling the head and body ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 60 xxxi christ the head.htm

Bands of Love; Or, Union to Christ. "I Drew them with Cords of a ...
... is none other than the life of Christ, which, like ... Faith is the grace which perceives
this union, and proceeds ... the body of the Church to its all-glorious Head. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/till he come/bands of love or union.htm

The Basis of Union of the United Church of Canada.
... Spirit is the sacrament by which are signified and sealed our union to Christ ... Of
the Ministry."We believe that Jesus Christ, as the Supreme Head of the ...
/.../the creeds of the evangelical protestant churches/the basis of union of.htm

On the Union of Believers with Christ
... The author of this union is not only God the Father, who has constituted his Son
the head of the ... unites believers to his Son; but also Christ, who communicates ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 2/disputation xlv on the union.htm

Whether it is Proper to Christ to be Head of the Church?
... as by sight and the senses, which are rooted in the head, man is ... influx of grace
is from no one save Christ, Whose manhood, through its union with the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether it is proper to 3.htm

Church Union in Scotland.
... Martin, then announced the union in the following words: 'In the faith of Jesus
Christ, our Divine King and Head, I do now in the name of the Church of Scotland ...
/.../the creeds of the evangelical protestant churches/church union in scotland.htm

Presbyterian Proposals of Union. --
... with all who confess and obey Jesus Christ as their ... that recognize Him as the only
Head of the ... practically to advance the cause of Church union by federation ...
/.../3 presbyterian proposals of union .htm

The Declaration of the Congregational Union of England and Wales. ...
... the necessary effect of a true faith, and that good works are the certain fruits
of a vital union to Christ ... They acknowledge Christ as the only Head of the ...
/.../the declaration of the congregational.htm

The Presbyterian Church of England.
... Christians, though in this Life always imperfect, yet being the fruit of their union
to Christ ... We believe that the Lord Jesus Christ, the sole Head of His ...
/.../the presbyterian church of england.htm

Resources
What is a Union church? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to have union with Christ? | GotQuestions.org

What is the hypostatic union? | GotQuestions.org

Union: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Union

Union With Christ is Indissoluble

Union With Christ is of God

Union With Christ: As Head of the Church

Union With Christ: Beneficial Results of Abundant Fruitfulness

Union With Christ: Beneficial Results of Answers to Prayer

Union With Christ: Beneficial Results of Being Created Anew

Union With Christ: Beneficial Results of Confidence at his Coming

Union With Christ: Beneficial Results of Freedom from Condemnation

Union With Christ: Beneficial Results of Freedom from Dominion of Sin

Union With Christ: Beneficial Results of Righteousness Imputed

Union With Christ: Beneficial Results of The Spirit Alive to Righteousness

Union With Christ: Christ Being in Us

Union With Christ: Christ Prayed That all Saints Might Have

Union With Christ: False Teachers Have Not

Union With Christ: Illustrated: Body and Members

Union With Christ: Illustrated: Foundation and Building

Union With Christ: Illustrated: Husband and Wife

Union With Christ: Illustrated: Vine and Branches

Union With Christ: Includes Union With the Father

Union With Christ: Maintained by Abiding in Him

Union With Christ: Maintained by Faith

Union With Christ: Maintained by Feeding on Him

Union With Christ: Maintained by His Word Abiding in Us

Union With Christ: Maintained by Obeying Him

Union With Christ: Necessary to Fruitfulness

Union With Christ: Necessary to Growth in Grace

Union With Christ: Our Being in Christ

Union With Christ: Punishment of Those Who Have Not

Union With Christ: Saints are Complete Through

Union With Christ: Saints: Enjoy, in the Lord's Supper

Union With Christ: Saints: Exhorted to Maintain

Union With Christ: Saints: Have Assurance of

Union With Christ: Saints: Have, in his Death

Union With Christ: Saints: Have, in Love

Union With Christ: Saints: Have, in Mind

Union With Christ: Saints: Have, in Spirit

Union With Christ: Saints: Have, in Sufferings

Union With Christ: Saints: Identified With Christ By

Union With Christ: The Gift of the Holy Spirit is an Evidence of

Union With Christ: The Holy Spirit Witnesses

Union With Christ: They Who Have, Ought to Walk As he Walked

Union: Advantages of

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Union With Christ is of God
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