Urias
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Urias, more commonly known as Uriah the Hittite, is a significant figure in the Old Testament, particularly in the narrative of King David's reign. His account is primarily found in the Second Book of Samuel, where he is depicted as a valiant warrior and a man of integrity.

Background and Identity

Uriah was a Hittite, a member of a group of people who lived in the region of Anatolia and later in parts of Canaan. Despite his foreign origin, Uriah was fully integrated into Israelite society and served as one of King David's "mighty men" (2 Samuel 23:39). His name, meaning "Yahweh is my light," suggests that he was a worshiper of the God of Israel, indicating his assimilation into the religious life of the Israelites.

Role in David's Army

Uriah's role as one of David's elite warriors underscores his importance and valor. He was part of a select group of soldiers who were renowned for their bravery and loyalty to the king. This position highlights Uriah's dedication and the trust that David placed in him as a soldier.

The Incident with Bathsheba

Uriah is most famously known for his involvement in the tragic narrative of David and Bathsheba. While Uriah was away fighting the Ammonites, King David saw Bathsheba, Uriah's wife, bathing and was overcome with desire for her. David summoned Bathsheba and committed adultery with her, resulting in her pregnancy (2 Samuel 11:2-5).

In an attempt to conceal his sin, David called Uriah back from the battlefield, hoping he would sleep with his wife and thus provide a cover for the pregnancy. However, Uriah, demonstrating his loyalty and sense of duty, refused to enjoy the comforts of home while his fellow soldiers were encamped in the open field. He said to David, "The ark and Israel and Judah dwell in tents, and my master Joab and the servants of my lord are camping in the open field. How can I go to my house to eat and drink and lie with my wife? As surely as you live, I will not do such a thing!" (2 Samuel 11:11).

David's Sin and Uriah's Death

David's plan to cover up his sin failed due to Uriah's integrity. Consequently, David resorted to a more sinister plan. He sent Uriah back to the battlefield with a letter to Joab, the commander of the army, instructing him to place Uriah at the forefront of the fiercest battle and then withdraw from him so that he would be struck down and killed (2 Samuel 11:14-15). Joab followed David's orders, and Uriah was killed in battle (2 Samuel 11:16-17).

Aftermath and Legacy

After Uriah's death, David took Bathsheba as his wife, and she bore him a son. However, the Lord was displeased with David's actions, and the prophet Nathan confronted him, leading to David's repentance (2 Samuel 12:1-13). Despite David's remorse, the consequences of his sin were severe, affecting his family and reign.

Uriah's account serves as a poignant reminder of the destructive nature of sin and the importance of integrity and loyalty. His character stands in stark contrast to David's actions during this episode, highlighting Uriah's righteousness and the tragic circumstances of his death.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Urias

  1. Uriah, the husband of Bath-sheba. (Matthew 1:6)
  2. URIJAH
  3. 1 Esdr. 9:43.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
URIAS (1)

u-ri'-as (Oureias; Codex Vaticanus (b) Ouria; Codex Alexandrinus Ouri; the King James Version Iri):

(1) The father of Marmoth (1 Esdras 8:62) = "Uriah" of Ezra 8:33, and perhaps identical with (2).

(2) Codex Vaticanus (b) and Codex Alexandrinus, Oureias, Ourias = one of those who stood on Ezra's right hand as he read the Law (1 Esdras 9:43) = "Uriah" of Nehemiah 8:4.

URIAS (2)

(Ourias): the King James Version; Greek form of "Uriah" (thus the Revised Version (British and American)). The husband of Bath-sheba (Matthew 1:6).

Greek
3774. Ourias -- Uriah, a Hittite
... Uriah. Of Hebrew origin ('Uwriyah); Urias (ie Urijah), a Hittite -- Urias. see HEBREW
'Uwriyah. (ouriou) -- 1 Occurrence. 3773, 3774. Ourias. 3775 . ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3774.htm - 6k
Library

How the King of Babylon Took Jerusalem and Burnt the Temple and ...
... Axioramus; his son was Phidens, and Phideas's son was Sudeas, and Sudeas's son was
Juelus, and Juelus's son was Jotham, and Jotham's son was Urias, and Urias's ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 8 how the king.htm

Whether Christ's Genealogy is Suitably Traced by the Evangelists?
... brothers also. Now in Christ's genealogy Matthew mentions only three
mothers"-namely, Thamar, Ruth, and the wife of Urias. He ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether christs genealogy is suitably.htm

Matthew's Genealogy of Jesus Christ
... begat Obed of Ruth; and Obed begat Jesse; 6. And Jesse begat David the king; and
David the king begat Solomon of her that had been the wife of Urias; 7. And ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture a/matthews genealogy of jesus christ.htm

A Confirmation of what Has Been Said by a Noteworthy Comparison.
... unjust in love, that not content with possessing justly a great multitude of wives,
he iniquitously usurps and takes away the wife of poor Urias, and by an ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter ix a confirmation of.htm

Illusions of Youth, Value of Time at this Period of Life.
... recall to mind the example furnished us by the Sacred Scriptures in the person of
David, who, for his imprudent glance at the wife of Urias, committed two ...
/.../sainte-foi/serious hours of a young lady/chapter ii illusions of youth.htm

On the Psalms. I.
... For everybody acknowledges that the matter of Doeg the Idumean calumniating David
to Saul is antecedent to the sin with the wife of Urias; yet it is not ...
/.../hippolytus/the extant works and fragments of hippolytus/on the psalms i.htm

The Jewish Institutions and Laws of Far Higher Antiquity than the ...
... Along with him Ezekiel [2065] the son of Buzi, and Urias [2066] the son of Sam??us,
and Ambacum [2067] prophesied. Here end the Hebrew kings. ...
/.../the stromata or miscellanies/chapter xxi the jewish institutions and.htm

Of the Agreement of the Evangelists Matthew and Luke in the ...
... "And David begat Solomon, of her that had been the wife of Urias; and Solomon begat
Roboam; and Roboam begat Abia; and Abia begat Asa; and Asa begat Josaphat ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/sermon i of the agreement.htm

On the Righteousness and Efficacy of the Providence of God ...
... Matthew says, "Judas begat Phares and Zara of Thamar;" and "David the king begat
Solomon of her who had been the wife of Urias;" (i, 3, 6;) and from whom in an ...
/.../the works of james arminius vol 1/disputation 9 on the righteousness.htm

Thesaurus
Urias (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia URIAS (1). ...URIAS (2). (Ourias): the King James Version;
Greek form of "Uriah" (thus the Revised Version (British and American)). ...
/u/urias.htm - 7k

Uruah
... (4) A priest, the father of MEREMOTH (which see) (Ezra 8:33 Nehemiah 3:4,
21; 1 Esdras 8:62 ("Urias," the King James Version "Iri")). ...
/u/uruah.htm - 10k

Uriah (33 Occurrences)
... (4) A priest, the father of MEREMOTH (which see) (Ezra 8:33 Nehemiah 3:4,
21; 1 Esdras 8:62 ("Urias," the King James Version "Iri")). ...
/u/uriah.htm - 22k

Uriel (4 Occurrences)

/u/uriel.htm - 10k

Uri'ah's (1 Occurrence)
Uri'ah's. Uriah's, Uri'ah's. Urias . Multi-Version Concordance Uri'ah's (1
Occurrence). ... (See RSV). Uriah's, Uri'ah's. Urias . Reference Bible.
/u/uri'ah's.htm - 6k

Marmoth
... mar'-moth, mar'-moth (Codex Vaticanus, Marmothi; Codex Alexandrinus, Marmathi):
"The priest the son of Urias" to whom were committed the silver and gold for ...
/m/marmoth.htm - 6k

Begat (112 Occurrences)
... Matthew 1:6 And Jesse begat David the king; and David the king begat Solomon
of her that had been the wife of Urias; (KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT). ...
/b/begat.htm - 31k

Iri (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia IRI. i'-ri (`iri). See IR; URIAS.
Multi-Version Concordance Iri (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles 7:7 ...
/i/iri.htm - 7k

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