Utmost Sea
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The term "Utmost Sea" is a biblical expression that refers to the westernmost body of water known to the ancient Israelites, commonly identified as the Mediterranean Sea. This designation is found in the context of the territorial boundaries of the Promised Land as described in the Old Testament.

Biblical References:

The phrase "Utmost Sea" appears in several passages, notably in the book of Deuteronomy. In Deuteronomy 11:24 , the Lord promises the Israelites, "Every place where the sole of your foot treads will be yours. Your territory will extend from the wilderness to Lebanon, and from the Euphrates River to the Utmost Sea." This passage highlights the extent of the land promised to the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, with the "Utmost Sea" marking the western boundary.

Similarly, in Deuteronomy 34:2 , as Moses views the Promised Land from Mount Nebo, the text states, "all Naphtali, the land of Ephraim and Manasseh, all the land of Judah as far as the Utmost Sea." This reinforces the understanding of the Mediterranean Sea as the western limit of the land God pledged to His people.

Geographical Significance:

The Mediterranean Sea, known as the "Great Sea" in other biblical contexts, was a crucial geographical feature for the Israelites. It provided a natural boundary and played a significant role in trade and cultural exchange. The sea's vastness and the opportunities it presented for maritime activities were well recognized by the ancient civilizations surrounding it.

Theological Implications:

The mention of the "Utmost Sea" in the context of the Promised Land underscores the completeness and abundance of God's promise to Israel. It signifies not only a physical territory but also the fulfillment of divine covenants. The boundaries described, including the "Utmost Sea," symbolize God's provision and faithfulness to His chosen people.

Historical Context:

In the ancient Near East, the Mediterranean Sea was a major route for commerce and communication. The Israelites, though primarily an agrarian society, were aware of the sea's importance. The coastal regions, including those inhabited by the Philistines and Phoenicians, were influential in the broader cultural and economic landscape of the time.

Cultural Impact:

The "Utmost Sea" also held cultural significance for the Israelites. It represented the edge of the known world, a frontier that marked the transition from the familiar to the unknown. This boundary was not just a physical demarcation but also a metaphor for the limits of human understanding and the vastness of God's creation.

In summary, the "Utmost Sea" in biblical literature serves as a geographical, theological, and cultural marker, encapsulating the breadth of God's promise to Israel and the significance of the Mediterranean Sea in the ancient world.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Utmost Sea

UTMOST SEA; UTTERMOST SEA

ut'-most, ut'-er-most.

See MEDITERRANEAN SEA.

Library

The Disposition of the Tribes in Galilee.
... But now if you stretch the portion of Nephthali from the springs of Jordan to the
utmost southern coast of the sea of Gennesaret (which our opinion does), alas ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 62 the disposition of.htm

Of Israel's Bondage in Egypt, their Deliverance, and their Passage ...
... forth the people of God out of that land through the Red Sea, where the ... For surely
prophecy speaks with the utmost plainness of the Lord Jesus Christ, when it ...
/.../on the catechising of the uninstructed/chapter 20 of israels bondage in.htm

God is Working his Purpose Out
... When the earth shall be filled with the glory of God. As the waters cover the sea.
From utmost east to utmost west,. Where'er man's foot hath trod,. ...
/.../missions 483 god is working.htm

Of the Situation of Tiberias.
... Tiberias in them seated, as it were, in the middle shore of the sea of Gennesaret,
equally distant almost from the utmost south and north coasts of that sea. ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 73 of the situation.htm

Psalm CXXXIX.
... How? "If I take again my wings right forward, and abide in the utmost parts
of the sea" (ver.9). So can I flee from Thy Face. If ...
/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm cxxxix.htm

Appearance at Sea of Galilee.
... in a fishing village or with whom we have spent a night at sea fishing, and ... love
or friendly anxiety for the good of others, but often the utmost patience is ...
/.../the expositors bible the gospel of st john vol ii/xxiv appearance at sea of.htm

1875-1877. Mrs. Way's Sewing --Class for Jewesses --Bible Flower ...
... of souls, may the Lord take me home to Himself on sea or on ... again destroyed by fire,
and again Canadian kindness and hospitality were manifested to the utmost. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/lowe/gods answers/chapter vi 1875-1877 mrs ways.htm

"Am Ia Sea, or a Whale?"
... May the flag of your Society bless every sea, because God blesses its missionaries!
I wish for it the utmost prosperity, and I judge it to be worthy of the ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/am i a sea or.htm

To the Rev. A. Brandram
... The captain, to give him his due, displayed the utmost coolness and intrepidity,
and he and ... a bad affair; no boat could for a minute live in this sea, and in ...
/.../borrow/letters of george borrow/to the rev a brandram 16.htm

a survey of the third and closing discourse of the prophet
... mere outward forms of worship, though such should be increased to the utmost, and
performed in ... cities of Egypt, and from Egypt to the river, and to sea from sea ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/chap vi vii.htm

Resources
What is the “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God” sermon? | GotQuestions.org

Are the teachings of Witness Lee and the Local Church biblical? | GotQuestions.org

How do we know that the Bible is the Word of God, and not the Apocrypha, the Qur'an, the Book of Mormon, etc.? | GotQuestions.org

Utmost: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Utmost

Utmost Sea

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