Topical Encyclopedia Biblical Reference: Zer'eth-sha'har is mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of Joshua. It is listed among the cities within the territory allotted to the tribe of Reuben. The reference can be found in Joshua 13:19: "Kiriathaim, Sibmah, Zereth-shahar on the hill in the valley," . Geographical Context: Zer'eth-sha'har is described as being "on the hill in the valley," indicating its location in a hilly region within the valley. This description suggests a strategic position, possibly offering a vantage point over the surrounding area. The exact location of Zer'eth-sha'har remains uncertain in modern times, as archaeological evidence has yet to definitively identify its site. However, its mention alongside other cities in the Reubenite territory places it east of the Jordan River, in the region historically known as Gilead or Moab. Historical Context: The city of Zer'eth-sha'har is part of the land distribution that occurred after the Israelites, under Joshua's leadership, entered the Promised Land. The division of land among the twelve tribes of Israel is a significant event in biblical history, symbolizing the fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham regarding the inheritance of the land (Genesis 15:18-21). The tribe of Reuben, being one of the tribes that settled east of the Jordan, received a portion of land that included Zer'eth-sha'har. Cultural and Theological Significance: Zer'eth-sha'har, like many other cities mentioned in the tribal allotments, represents the tangible fulfillment of God's covenant with the patriarchs. Each city and region allocated to the tribes underscores the faithfulness of God in providing for His people. The mention of Zer'eth-sha'har, though brief, contributes to the broader narrative of Israel's establishment in the land and the divine orchestration of their settlement. Linguistic Notes: The name Zer'eth-sha'har can be broken down into its Hebrew components. "Zer'eth" may derive from a root meaning "splendor" or "brightness," while "sha'har" means "dawn" or "morning." Thus, the name could be interpreted as "Splendor of the Dawn" or "Brightness of the Morning," which might reflect the city's geographical features or its perceived significance. Related Biblical Themes: · Inheritance and Land: The allocation of Zer'eth-sha'har to the tribe of Reuben is part of the broader theme of inheritance in the Bible, where land is a central element of God's promise to His people. · Faithfulness of God: The distribution of the land, including cities like Zer'eth-sha'har, highlights God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to the Israelites. · Tribal Identity: The mention of specific cities within tribal territories underscores the importance of tribal identity and heritage in ancient Israel. Cross-References: · Joshua 13:15-23: This passage details the inheritance of the tribe of Reuben, providing context for the mention of Zer'eth-sha'har. · Genesis 15:18-21: God's covenant with Abraham, promising land to his descendants, which is fulfilled in part through the allocation of cities like Zer'eth-sha'har. Zer'eth-sha'har, though not extensively detailed in the biblical narrative, plays a role in the unfolding account of Israel's settlement in the Promised Land, serving as a testament to the divine promises and the historical realities of the Israelite tribes. Concordance Zer'eth-sha'har (1 Occurrence)Joshua 13:19 Thesaurus Zer'eth-sha'har (1 Occurrence)Zer'eth-sha'har. Zereth-shahar, Zer'eth-sha'har. Zeri . Multi-Version Concordance Zer'eth-sha'har (1 Occurrence). Joshua 13:19 and ... /z/zer'eth-sha'har.htm - 6k Zereth-shahar (1 Occurrence) Zeri (1 Occurrence) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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