1 Chronicles 24:27
New International Version
The sons of Merari: from Jaaziah: Beno, Shoham, Zakkur and Ibri.

New Living Translation
From the descendants of Merari through Jaaziah, the leaders were Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.

English Standard Version
The sons of Merari: of Jaaziah, Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.

Berean Standard Bible
The descendants of Merari from Jaaziah: Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.

King James Bible
The sons of Merari by Jaaziah; Beno, and Shoham, and Zaccur, and Ibri.

New King James Version
The sons of Merari by Jaaziah were Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.

New American Standard Bible
The sons of Merari: by Jaaziah were Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.

NASB 1995
The sons of Merari: by Jaaziah were Beno, Shoham, Zaccur and Ibri.

NASB 1977
The sons of Merari: by Jaaziah were Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.

Legacy Standard Bible
The sons of Merari: by Jaaziah were Beno, Shoham, Zaccur and Ibri.

Amplified Bible
The sons of Merari: by Jaaziah were Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.

Christian Standard Bible
Merari’s sons, by his son Jaaziah: Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Merari’s sons, by his son Jaaziah: Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.

American Standard Version
The sons of Merari: of Jaaziah, Beno, and Shoham, and Zaccur, and Ibri.

Contemporary English Version
Jaaziah had three sons: Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.

English Revised Version
The sons of Merari; of Jaaziah, Beno, and Shoham, and Zaccur, and Ibri.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri (for Merari's descendants through his son Jaaziah),

Good News Translation
Jaaziah had three sons: Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.

International Standard Version
with respect to the sons of Merari, Jaaziah, Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri;

NET Bible
The sons of Merari, from Jaaziah: Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.

New Heart English Bible
The sons of Merari: of Jaaziah, Beno, and Shoham, and Zakkur, and Ibri.

Webster's Bible Translation
The sons of Merari by Jaaziah; Beno, and Shoham, and Zaccur, and Ibri.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
The descendants of Merari from Jaaziah: Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.

World English Bible
The sons of Merari by Jaaziah: Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
sons of Merari, of Jaaziah: Beno, and Shoham, and Zaccur, and Ibri.

Young's Literal Translation
sons of Merari: of Jaaziah: Beno, and Shoham, and Zaccur, and Ibri.

Smith's Literal Translation
The sons of Merari, to Jaaziah: his son and Shoham and Zaccur and Ibri.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The son also of Merari: Oziau, and Seam, and Zacchur, and Hebri.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Also, the son of Merari: Uzziah, and Shoham, and Zaccur, and Hebri.

New American Bible
The sons of Merari through his son Uzziah: Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.

New Revised Standard Version
The sons of Merari: of Jaaziah, Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The sons of Merari by Jaaziah: Beno and Shoham and Zaccur and Ibri.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
even the sons of Merari through Jaaziah his son: Shoham, and Zaccur, and Ibri.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
That is, the sons of Merari by Ozia, - his sons were Isoam, and Sacchur, and Abai.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Rest of the Levites
26The sons of Merari: Mahli and Mushi. The son of Jaaziah: Beno. 27The descendants of Merari from Jaaziah: Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri. 28From Mahli: Eleazar, who had no sons.…

Cross References
1 Chronicles 6:3-15
The children of Amram: Aaron, Moses, and Miriam. The sons of Aaron: Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar. / Eleazar was the father of Phinehas, Phinehas was the father of Abishua, / Abishua was the father of Bukki, Bukki was the father of Uzzi, ...

1 Chronicles 23:6-24
Then David divided the Levites into divisions according to the sons of Levi: Gershom, Kohath, and Merari. / The Gershonites: Ladan and Shimei. / The sons of Ladan: Jehiel the first, Zetham, and Joel—three in all. ...

1 Chronicles 25:1-31
Additionally, David and the commanders of the army set apart some of the sons of Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun to prophesy with the accompaniment of lyres, harps, and cymbals. The following is the list of the men who performed this service: / From the sons of Asaph: Zaccur, Joseph, Nethaniah, and Asarelah. These sons of Asaph were under the direction of Asaph, who prophesied under the direction of the king. / From the sons of Jeduthun: Gedaliah, Zeri, Jeshaiah, Shimei, Hashabiah, and Mattithiah—six in all—under the direction of their father Jeduthun, who prophesied with the harp, giving thanks and praise to the LORD. ...

1 Chronicles 26:1-19
These were the divisions of the gatekeepers: From the Korahites: Meshelemiah son of Kore, one of the sons of Asaph. / Meshelemiah had sons: Zechariah the firstborn, Jediael the second, Zebadiah the third, Jathniel the fourth, / Elam the fifth, Jehohanan the sixth, and Eliehoenai the seventh. ...

1 Chronicles 9:10-13
From the priests: Jedaiah, Jehoiarib, and Jachin; / Azariah son of Hilkiah, the son of Meshullam, the son of Zadok, the son of Meraioth, the son of Ahitub, the chief official of God’s temple; / Adaiah son of Jeroham, the son of Pashhur, the son of Malchijah; Maasai son of Adiel, the son of Jahzerah, the son of Meshullam, the son of Meshillemith, the son of Immer; ...

2 Chronicles 8:14
In keeping with the ordinances of his father David, Solomon appointed the divisions of the priests over their service, and the Levites for their duties to offer praise and to minister before the priests according to the daily requirement. He also appointed gatekeepers by their divisions at each gate, for this had been the command of David, the man of God.

2 Chronicles 31:2
Hezekiah reestablished the divisions of the priests and Levites—each of them according to their duties as priests or Levites—for the burnt offerings and peace offerings, for ministry, for giving thanks, and for singing praises at the gates of the LORD’s dwelling.

Nehemiah 12:1-26
Now these are the priests and Levites who went up with Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel and with Jeshua: Seraiah, Jeremiah, Ezra, / Amariah, Malluch, Hattush, / Shecaniah, Rehum, Meremoth, ...

Ezra 2:36-39
The priests: The descendants of Jedaiah (through the house of Jeshua), 973; / the descendants of Immer, 1,052; / the descendants of Pashhur, 1,247; ...

Ezra 8:1-20
These are the family heads and genealogical records of those who returned with me from Babylon during the reign of King Artaxerxes: / from the descendants of Phinehas, Gershom; from the descendants of Ithamar, Daniel; from the descendants of David, Hattush / of the descendants of Shecaniah; from the descendants of Parosh, Zechariah, and with him were registered 150 men; ...

Matthew 1:1-17
This is the record of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham: / Abraham was the father of Isaac, Isaac the father of Jacob, and Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers. / Judah was the father of Perez and Zerah by Tamar, Perez the father of Hezron, and Hezron the father of Ram. ...

Luke 1:5-9
In the time of Herod king of Judea there was a priest named Zechariah, who belonged to the priestly division of Abijah, and whose wife Elizabeth was a descendant of Aaron. / Both of them were righteous in the sight of God, walking blamelessly in all the commandments and decrees of the Lord. / But they had no children, because Elizabeth was barren, and they were both well along in years. ...

Acts 6:7
So the word of God continued to spread. The number of disciples in Jerusalem grew rapidly, and a great number of priests became obedient to the faith.

Hebrews 7:11-28
Now if perfection could have been attained through the Levitical priesthood (for on this basis the people received the law), why was there still need for another priest to appear—one in the order of Melchizedek and not in the order of Aaron? / For when the priesthood is changed, the law must be changed as well. / He of whom these things are said belonged to a different tribe, from which no one has ever served at the altar. ...

Hebrews 8:1-6
The point of what we are saying is this: We do have such a high priest, who sat down at the right hand of the throne of the Majesty in heaven, / and who ministers in the sanctuary and true tabernacle set up by the Lord, not by man. / And since every high priest is appointed to offer both gifts and sacrifices, it was necessary for this One also to have something to offer. ...


Treasury of Scripture

The sons of Merari by Jaaziah; Beno, and Shoham, and Zaccur, and Ibri.

Jump to Previous
Beno Jaaziah Ja-Azi'ah Merari Merar'i Shoham Zaccur
Jump to Next
Beno Jaaziah Ja-Azi'ah Merari Merar'i Shoham Zaccur
1 Chronicles 24
1. The division of the sons of Aaron by lot into twenty-four orders.
20. The Kohathites
26. and the Merarites, divided by lot














The descendants of Merari from Jaaziah:
Merari was one of the three sons of Levi, making him a key figure in the Levitical priesthood. The Levites were set apart for religious duties, and Merari's descendants were responsible for the care of the tabernacle's structure. Jaaziah is mentioned here as a descendant of Merari, indicating a specific lineage within the Levitical family. This highlights the importance of genealogies in maintaining the purity and order of the priestly duties. The mention of Jaaziah is unique to this passage, suggesting a lesser-known branch of the Merarite family.

Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri:
These names represent the sons of Jaaziah, further detailing the lineage of Merari. Each name carries significance, often reflecting characteristics or hopes of the family. Beno means "his son," which might indicate a continuation or emphasis on lineage. Shoham could be related to the Hebrew word for "onyx," a precious stone, suggesting value or beauty. Zaccur means "mindful" or "remembered," which may imply a role in preserving tradition or memory. Ibri means "Hebrew," possibly denoting a connection to the broader identity of the Israelites. These names, while not prominent elsewhere in Scripture, contribute to the detailed record-keeping that was crucial for the organization of temple service.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Merari
One of the three sons of Levi, the patriarch of the Levites. The Merarites were responsible for the care of the frames of the tabernacle, its bars, pillars, bases, and all its equipment.

2. Jaaziah
A descendant of Merari. His sons are listed in this verse, indicating his role in the Levitical duties.

3. Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri
Sons of Jaaziah, who were part of the Levitical family responsible for specific duties in the service of the tabernacle and later the temple.
Teaching Points
Faithfulness in Service
The descendants of Merari, including Jaaziah's sons, were assigned specific duties in the tabernacle. This highlights the importance of faithfulness in the roles God assigns to us, no matter how seemingly small or behind-the-scenes.

Generational Legacy
The listing of Jaaziah's sons underscores the significance of passing down a legacy of service and faithfulness to future generations. It encourages us to consider how we are preparing the next generation for their roles in God's kingdom.

Diversity of Roles in God's Work
The various tasks assigned to the Levites remind us that God's work requires a diversity of roles and gifts. Each person has a unique contribution to make, and all are valuable in the eyes of God.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 24:27?

2. How does 1 Chronicles 24:27 highlight the importance of family lineage in ministry?

3. What role did the descendants of Merari play in temple service?

4. How can understanding priestly divisions in 1 Chronicles 24 enhance church organization today?

5. What scriptural connections exist between 1 Chronicles 24:27 and New Testament church leadership?

6. How can we apply the principle of orderly service from 1 Chronicles 24:27?

7. What is the significance of 1 Chronicles 24:27 in the priestly divisions?

8. How does 1 Chronicles 24:27 reflect the organization of Levitical duties?

9. Why is the genealogy in 1 Chronicles 24:27 important for understanding biblical history?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 Chronicles 24?

11. How does 1 Chronicles 27's census reconcile with other conflicting census figures in the Bible (e.g., 2 Samuel 24)?

12. In 1 Chronicles 27:1, can Israel realistically have 24,000 men per monthly division, implying a total army of 288,000?

13. In 2 Chronicles 2:4, how can a temple truly contain God if other passages assert He cannot be confined?

14. Does 1 Chronicles 27 align with known ancient Near Eastern military practices, or are these numbers and divisions exaggerated?
What Does 1 Chronicles 24:27 Mean
The descendants

- The phrase “The descendants” signals that God is recording an actual family line, not a legend (1 Chron 24:20–31; cf. 1 Chron 23:21–23).

- Every name listed represents a real household that will receive an allotted role in temple service, reminding us that God values individuals and families (Numbers 3:15–17).

- The chronicler’s careful cataloging echoes earlier census lists (Numbers 1:47–53), underscoring God’s orderly design for worship.


of Merari

- Merari is one of Levi’s three sons (Numbers 3:17); his clan cared for the heaviest pieces of the tabernacle (Numbers 4:29–33).

- Though often less celebrated than the Kohathites or Gershonites, Merarites are vital, illustrating that all service—visible or behind the scenes—matters to God (1 Corinthians 12:22–24).

- By tracing Merari’s line, 1 Chron 24:27 confirms the continuity of their duties as the temple replaces the tabernacle (1 Chron 23:6–8).


from Jaaziah

- Jaaziah appears only in the Chronicles lists (1 Chron 23:23; 24:26–27), showing Scripture’s precision even with obscure figures.

- His branch supplements the two main Merarite lines (Mahli and Mushi, 1 Chron 23:21). God’s record is complete, ensuring no clan is overlooked when priestly duties are assigned (2 Chron 31:2).

- The verse stresses that spiritual heritage can expand; Jaaziah’s sons are newly recognized heads in David’s organizational plan.


Beno

- Listed first, Beno likely heads his family’s course of service (cf. 1 Chron 24:4–5 where primacy determines rotation).

- His placement tells us leadership is both inherited and affirmed by God’s order (Romans 13:1, applied here within Israel’s covenant structure).

- The singular mention highlights that faithful service, not public fame, secures one’s place in God’s record (Hebrews 6:10).


Shoham

- Shoham’s name resurfaces only in these genealogies (1 Chron 23:23), yet God enshrines it in Scripture.

- The inclusion of lesser–known servants teaches that kingdom work is not evaluated by human recognition (Matthew 6:4).

- Shoham’s family would share in Merarite responsibilities—transporting and maintaining temple furnishings (Numbers 4:31–32).


Zaccur

- Another Zaccur later helps lead praise teams (1 Chron 25:2), suggesting this family line may have branched into musical service.

- His appearance here connects practical work to worship, showing there is no divide between “manual” and “spiritual” ministry (Colossians 3:17).

- God weaves diverse gifts into one unified service plan (1 Chron 25:1; 26:10–11).


Ibri

- Ibri closes the list, proving that even the last–named is equally valued (Matthew 20:16).

- His family’s mention ensures every duty roster is complete, preventing gaps in temple upkeep (1 Chron 24:31).

- The verse quietly reminds us that finishing well—fulfilling one’s assigned role—is as crucial as beginning well (2 Timothy 4:7).


summary

1 Chronicles 24:27 literally catalogs four sons of Jaaziah within the Merarite clan—Beno, Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri—to establish their rightful place in the priestly rotations ordained by David. The verse showcases God’s meticulous order, the equal worth of every servant, and the reliability of Scripture’s historical record.

(27) Shoham (onyx) and Ibri (Hebrew) do not occur as individual names elsewhere, but there is no reason to doubt their genuineness.

Some commentators pronounce 1Chronicles 24:26-27, spurious, against the evidence of the ancient versions.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The descendants
בְּנֵ֖י (bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Merari
מְרָרִ֑י (mə·rā·rî)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 4847: Merari -- a son of Levi

from Jaaziah:
לְיַֽעֲזִיָּ֣הֽוּ (lə·ya·‘ă·zî·yā·hū)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3269: Jaaziah -- a Levite

Beno,
בְנ֔וֹ (ḇə·nōw)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1121: A son

Shoham,
וְשֹׁ֥הַם (wə·šō·ham)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 7719: Shoham -- a Levite

Zaccur,
וְזַכּ֖וּר (wə·zak·kūr)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2139: Zaccur -- the name of several Israelites

and Ibri.
וְעִבְרִֽי׃ (wə·‘iḇ·rî)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5681: Ibri -- a Levite


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 24:27 The sons of Merari: of Jaaziah Beno (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 24:26
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