1 Samuel 16:9
New International Version
Jesse then had Shammah pass by, but Samuel said, “Nor has the LORD chosen this one.”

New Living Translation
Next Jesse summoned Shimea, but Samuel said, “Neither is this the one the LORD has chosen.”

English Standard Version
Then Jesse made Shammah pass by. And he said, “Neither has the LORD chosen this one.”

Berean Standard Bible
Next Jesse presented Shammah, but Samuel said, “The LORD has not chosen this one either.”

King James Bible
Then Jesse made Shammah to pass by. And he said, Neither hath the LORD chosen this.

New King James Version
Then Jesse made Shammah pass by. And he said, “Neither has the LORD chosen this one.”

New American Standard Bible
Next Jesse had Shammah pass by. And he said, “The LORD has not chosen this one, either.”

NASB 1995
Next Jesse made Shammah pass by. And he said, “The LORD has not chosen this one either.”

NASB 1977
Next Jesse made Shammah pass by. And he said, “Neither has the LORD chosen this one.”

Legacy Standard Bible
Next Jesse made Shammah pass by. And he said, “Yahweh has not chosen this one either.”

Amplified Bible
Next Jesse had Shammah pass by. And Samuel said, “The LORD has not chosen him either.”

Christian Standard Bible
Then Jesse presented Shammah, but Samuel said, “The LORD hasn’t chosen this one either.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then Jesse presented Shammah, but Samuel said, “The LORD hasn’t chosen this one either.”

American Standard Version
Then Jesse made Shammah to pass by. And he said, Neither hath Jehovah chosen this.

Contemporary English Version
Next, Jesse sent his son Shammah to him, and Samuel said, "The LORD hasn't chosen him either."

English Revised Version
Then Jesse made Shammah to pass by. And he said, Neither hath the LORD chosen this.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Then Jesse had Shammah come to Samuel. "The LORD has not chosen this one either," Samuel said.

Good News Translation
Jesse then brought Shammah. "No, the LORD hasn't chosen him either," Samuel said.

International Standard Version
Then Jesse brought Shammah, and he said, "Neither has the LORD chosen this one."

Majority Standard Bible
Next Jesse presented Shammah, but Samuel said, ?The LORD has not chosen this one either.?

NET Bible
Then Jesse presented Shammah. But Samuel said, "The LORD has not chosen this one either."

New Heart English Bible
Then Jesse made Shimeah to pass by. He said, "Neither has the LORD chosen this one."

Webster's Bible Translation
Then Jesse made Shammah to pass by. And he said, Neither hath the LORD chosen this.

World English Bible
Then Jesse made Shammah to pass by. He said, “Yahweh has not chosen this one, either.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Jesse causes Shammah to pass by, and he says, “Indeed, YHWH has not fixed on this [one].”

Young's Literal Translation
And Jesse causeth Shammah to pass by, and he saith, 'Also on this Jehovah hath not fixed.'

Smith's Literal Translation
And Jesse will cause Shammah to pass by. And he will say, Also in this Jehovah chose not.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Isai brought Samma, and he said of him: Neither hath the Lord chosen this.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Then Jesse brought Shammah. And he said about him, “And the Lord has not chosen this one.”

New American Bible
Next Jesse presented Shammah, but Samuel said, “The LORD has not chosen this one either.”

New Revised Standard Version
Then Jesse made Shammah pass by. And he said, “Neither has the LORD chosen this one.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Then Jesse made Shammah pass by. And he said, Neither has the LORD chosen this one.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Iyshay made Shama pass by, and he said: “Neither has LORD JEHOVAH chosen this one”
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Then Jesse made Shammah to pass by. And he said: 'Neither hath the LORD chosen this.'

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Jessae caused Sama to pass by: and he said, Neither has God chosen this one.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Samuel Anoints David
8Then Jesse called Abinadab and presented him to Samuel, who said, “The LORD has not chosen this one either.” 9Next Jesse presented Shammah, but Samuel said, “The LORD has not chosen this one either.” 10Thus Jesse made seven of his sons pass before Samuel, but Samuel told him, “The LORD has not chosen any of these.”…

Cross References
1 Samuel 13:14
But now your kingdom will not endure; the LORD has sought a man after His own heart and appointed him ruler over His people, because you have not kept the command of the LORD.”

Acts 13:22
After removing Saul, He raised up David as their king and testified about him: ‘I have found David son of Jesse a man after My own heart; he will carry out My will in its entirety.’

Psalm 89:20
I have found My servant David; with My sacred oil I have anointed him.

1 Samuel 15:28
So Samuel said to him, “The LORD has torn the kingdom of Israel from you today and has given it to your neighbor who is better than you.

1 Kings 8:16
‘Since the day I brought My people Israel out of Egypt, I have not chosen a city from any tribe of Israel in which to build a house so that My Name would be there. But I have chosen David to be over My people Israel.’

2 Samuel 7:8
Now then, you are to tell My servant David that this is what the LORD of Hosts says: I took you from the pasture, from following the flock, to be the ruler over My people Israel.

1 Chronicles 28:4
Yet the LORD, the God of Israel, chose me out of all my father’s house to be king over Israel forever. For He chose Judah as leader, and from the house of Judah He chose my father’s household, and from my father’s sons He was pleased to make me king over all Israel.

1 Samuel 9:2
And he had a son named Saul, choice and handsome, without equal among the Israelites—a head taller than any of the people.

1 Samuel 10:24
Samuel said to all the people, “Do you see the one the LORD has chosen? There is no one like him among all the people.” And all the people shouted, “Long live the king!”

1 Samuel 17:12
Now David was the son of a man named Jesse, an Ephrathite from Bethlehem of Judah who had eight sons. And in the days of Saul, Jesse was old and well along in years.

2 Samuel 6:21
But David said to Michal, “I was dancing before the LORD, who chose me over your father and all his house when He appointed me ruler over the LORD’s people Israel. I will celebrate before the LORD,

1 Kings 11:34
Nevertheless, I will not take the whole kingdom out of Solomon’s hand, because I have made him ruler all the days of his life for the sake of David My servant, whom I chose because he kept My commandments and statutes.

1 Chronicles 17:7
Now then, you are to tell My servant David that this is what the LORD of Hosts says: I took you from the pasture, from following the flock, to be the ruler over My people Israel.

2 Chronicles 6:6
But now I have chosen Jerusalem for My Name to be there, and I have chosen David to be over My people Israel.’

Psalm 78:70-71
He chose David His servant and took him from the sheepfolds; / from tending the ewes He brought him to be shepherd of His people Jacob, of Israel His inheritance.


Treasury of Scripture

Then Jesse made Shammah to pass by. And he said, Neither has the LORD chosen this.

Shammah

1 Samuel 17:13
And the three eldest sons of Jesse went and followed Saul to the battle: and the names of his three sons that went to the battle were Eliab the firstborn, and next unto him Abinadab, and the third Shammah.

2 Samuel 13:3
But Amnon had a friend, whose name was Jonadab, the son of Shimeah David's brother: and Jonadab was a very subtil man.

Shimeah

1 Chronicles 2:13
And Jesse begat his firstborn Eliab, and Abinadab the second, and Shimma the third,

Shimma

Jump to Previous
Causeth Chosen Either Jesse Samuel Shammah
Jump to Next
Causeth Chosen Either Jesse Samuel Shammah
1 Samuel 16
1. Samuel sent by God, under pretense of a sacrifice, comes to Bethlehem
6. His human judgment is reproved
11. He anoints David
15. Saul sends for David to quiet his evil spirit














Next Jesse presented Shammah
The name "Shammah" in Hebrew means "astonishment" or "desolation." Shammah is the third son of Jesse, and his presentation to Samuel signifies the continued search for the one whom God has chosen. In the cultural context of ancient Israel, the presentation of sons in order of birth was customary, reflecting the importance of birthright and inheritance. However, God's choice often defies human expectations and traditions, emphasizing His sovereignty and the principle that He looks at the heart rather than outward appearances.

but Samuel said
Samuel, the prophet, acts as God's mouthpiece, discerning and declaring God's will. His role is crucial in this narrative, as he is tasked with anointing the next king of Israel. Samuel's obedience and attentiveness to God's voice serve as a model for believers, highlighting the importance of spiritual discernment and submission to divine guidance.

'The LORD has not chosen this one either.'
This phrase underscores the theme of divine election, a recurring motif throughout Scripture. The Hebrew word for "chosen" (בָּחַר, bachar) implies a deliberate and purposeful selection. God's rejection of Shammah, despite his potential qualifications, illustrates the principle that God's choices are based on His wisdom and purposes, not human criteria. This serves as a reminder that God's plans often transcend human understanding, and His ways are higher than our ways (Isaiah 55:8-9). The narrative encourages believers to trust in God's perfect will, even when it contradicts societal norms or personal expectations.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Next Jesse
יִשַׁ֖י (yi·šay)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3448: Jesse -- father of David

presented
וַיַּעֲבֵ֥ר (way·ya·‘ă·ḇêr)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5674: To pass over, through, or by, pass on

Shammah,
שַׁמָּ֑ה (šam·māh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8048: Shammah -- an Edomite, also several Israelites

but Samuel said,
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר (way·yō·mer)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say

“The LORD
יְהוָֽה׃ (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

has not
לֹא־ (lō-)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

chosen
בָחַ֥ר (ḇā·ḥar)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 977: To try, select

this
בָּזֶ֖ה (bā·zeh)
Preposition-b | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strong's 2088: This, that

one either.”
גַּם־ (gam-)
Conjunction
Strong's 1571: Assemblage, also, even, yea, though, both, and


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OT History: 1 Samuel 16:9 Then Jesse made Shammah to pass by (1Sa iSam 1 Sam i sa)
1 Samuel 16:8
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