1354. Dionusios
Lexical Summary
Dionusios: Dionysius

Original Word: Διονύσιος
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: Dionusios
Pronunciation: dee-o-noo'-see-os
Phonetic Spelling: (dee-on-oo'-see-os)
KJV: Dionysius
NASB: Dionysius
Word Origin: [from Dionusos (Bacchus)]

1. reveller
2. Dionysius, an Athenian

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Dionysius.

From Dionusos (Bacchus); reveller; Dionysius, an Athenian -- Dionysius.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from Dionusos (Dionysus, Gr. god of wine and revelry)
Definition
Dionysius, an Athenian
NASB Translation
Dionysius (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1354: Διονύσιος

Διονύσιος, Διονψσιου, , Dionysius, an Athenian, a member of the Areopagus, converted to Christianity by Paul's instrumentality: Acts 17:34. (Cf. B. D., under the word.)

Topical Lexicon
Scriptural Profile

Acts 17:34 records, “But some men joined him and believed. Among these were Dionysius the Areopagite, a woman named Damaris, and others with them” (Berean Standard Bible). Dionysius is mentioned only here, but his response to Paul’s address on the Areopagus stands as a noteworthy example of genuine conversion among the intellectual elite of Athens.

Historical Context: The Areopagus

The Areopagus (Mars Hill) functioned both as a council of leading citizens and as a meeting place for philosophical discourse. Membership implied social prominence, education, and influence in civic and religious matters. That such a figure as Dionysius embraced the gospel highlights the reach of apostolic preaching into the very heart of Greek thought and public life. His conversion illustrates the fulfillment of Isaiah 2:3, where the word of the LORD draws nations to Himself—Athens included.

Conversion Narrative and Theological Themes

Paul’s speech (Acts 17:22-31) addresses creation, providence, repentance, and resurrection—truths that dismantled pagan polytheism and confronted philosophical skepticism. Dionysius’s faith demonstrates:
• The gospel’s power to persuade those steeped in Hellenic philosophy (compare 1 Corinthians 1:24).
• The Holy Spirit’s ability to call individuals “of high standing” (Acts 17:12; 1 Corinthians 1:26-27).
• The strategic value of public engagement and cultural exegesis in evangelism; Paul’s use of local poets (Acts 17:28) created a bridge that Dionysius could cross.

Early Church Tradition and Legacy

Second-century writers speak of Dionysius as the first overseer (bishop) of the church in Athens, laboring alongside Quadratus and Publius. While later Syrian writings (sixth-century Pseudo-Dionysius) wrongly identify him with the bishop of Paris or with the mystical author of the Corpus Areopagiticum, early Athenian records consistently honor him as a pioneer of the faith in that city. His reputed martyrdom under Domitian or Hadrian, though uncertain, testifies to a remembered life of steadfast witness.

Ministerial Lessons

1. Intellectual environments are mission fields. Paul did not avoid the academy; he proclaimed truth within it, and God called Dionysius from its midst.
2. Visible conversions among cultural leaders encourage the church. The faith of an Areopagite validated the reasonableness of the gospel before skeptical audiences.
3. Discipleship must follow evangelism. Tradition affirms that Dionysius was not merely a convert but became a shepherd of others, exemplifying 2 Timothy 2:2.
4. The gospel unites diverse people—an Athenian philosopher and a woman named Damaris—foreshadowing Revelation 7:9.

Summary

Dionysius the Areopagite personifies the transformative reach of the gospel into the highest echelons of Greco-Roman society. Though mentioned only once, his account encourages believers to engage culture thoughtfully, trust the Spirit’s power to convict, and invest in long-term discipleship that leaves a legacy for the generations.

Forms and Transliterations
Διονυσιος Διονύσιος Dionusios Dionysios Dionýsios
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Acts 17:34 N-NMS
GRK: οἷς καὶ Διονύσιος ὁ Ἀρεοπαγίτης
NAS: also were Dionysius the Areopagite
KJV: the which [was] Dionysius the Areopagite,
INT: whom also [was] Dionysius the Areopagite

Strong's Greek 1354
1 Occurrence


Διονύσιος — 1 Occ.

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