2651. katamonas
Lexical Summary
katamonas: Dwelling place, abode

Original Word: καταμονάς
Part of Speech: Adverb
Transliteration: katamonas
Pronunciation: kah-tah-mo-NAHS
Phonetic Spelling: (kat-am-on'-as)
KJV: alone
Word Origin: [from G2596 (κατά - according) and accusative case plural feminine of G3441 (μόνος - alone) (with G5561 (χώρα - country) implied)]

1. according to sole places
2. (adverbially) separately

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
alone.

From kata and accusative case plural feminine of monos (with chora implied); according to sole places, i.e. (adverbially) separately -- alone.

see GREEK kata

see GREEK monos

see GREEK chora

HELPS Word-studies

2651 katamónas (an adverb, derived from 2596 /katá, "according to" and 3441 /mónos, "alone, single") – properly, strictly alone (by oneself).

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
see monos.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 2651: καταμόνας

καταμόνας, and (as it is now usually written (so L T Tr WH)) separately, κατά μόνας (namely, χώρας), apart, alone: Mark 4:10; Luke 9:18. (Thucydides 1, 32, 37; Xenophon, mem. 3, 7, 4; Josephus, Antiquities 18, 3, 4; the Sept. for בָּדָד and לְבָדָד, Psalm 4:9; Jeremiah 15:17, etc.)

Topical Lexicon
Conceptual Overview

Strong’s 2651 καταμονάς signals a setting that is private, solitary, or confined to one’s own company. Scripture repeatedly affirms that certain revelations, prayers, corrections, and fellowships are most fruitful when removed from public view, underscoring the complementarity of public and private dimensions in the life of faith.

Private Encounters with God in the Old Testament

• Moses remained “with the LORD forty days and forty nights” (Exodus 34:28).
• Elijah heard “a still, small voice” when alone on Horeb (1 Kings 19:12-13).

These scenes show that privacy often precedes clarity, preparing servants for public obedience.

The Private Ministry of Jesus Christ

• Solitary prayer: “He would withdraw to desolate places and pray” (Luke 5:16).
• Early-morning communion: “Very early… He went out to a solitary place” (Mark 1:35).
• Select revelation: at the Transfiguration He took “Peter, James, and John… by themselves” (Matthew 17:1).
• Confidential instruction: “He explained everything privately to His own disciples” (Mark 4:34).

Jesus models deliberate alternation between public proclamation and secluded formation.

Private Discipleship in the Apostolic Church

• Strategic consultation: Paul “presented to them the gospel… in private” (Galatians 2:2).
• House-church rhythm: believers met “from house to house” (Acts 20:20) and “greet also the church that meets at their house” (Romans 16:5).
• Pastoral admonition: “If your brother sins against you, go and confront him privately” (Matthew 18:15).
• Secret devotion: “When you pray, go into your inner room… your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you” (Matthew 6:6).

The apostolic pattern illustrates that truth transmitted in intimate settings strengthens the broader body.

Guarding Against Misuse

Privacy may foster distortion if detached from apostolic doctrine: “No prophecy of Scripture comes from one’s own private interpretation” (2 Peter 1:20). Solitude must never eclipse submission to the whole counsel of God.

Historical Witness

Early Christian writers describe catechesis occurring in homes, catacombs, and rented halls, emphasizing relational mentoring over impersonal crowds. Monastic movements later sought intentional seclusion to pursue holiness, reminding the church that renewal often springs from hidden places.

Practical and Pastoral Implications

1. Spiritual disciplines—prayer, meditation, fasting—thrive in undistracted settings.
2. Small groups and one-to-one mentoring reproduce the incarnational method of Christ.
3. Leaders need protected hours for study and intercession to guard against shallow activism.
4. Correction given privately preserves dignity and opens hearts to repentance (cf. 2 Timothy 2:25).

Related Greek Expressions of Privacy

• κατ᾽ ἰδίαν (Matthew 17:19) – “apart.”
• ἰδίᾳ (Matthew 24:3) – “privately.”
• μόνος (Mark 6:47) – “alone.”

Though distinct words, they share the biblical tension between solitude and solidarity.

Key Theological Emphases

• God speaks in quietness as well as in the congregation.
• Authenticity before God in private undergirds credibility before people in public.
• The Spirit uses secluded settings to forge conviction, intimacy, and resilience.

Summary

While καταμονάς itself is absent from the Greek New Testament, the biblical witness it reflects—private, individual engagement with God and others—is woven throughout redemptive history. Faithful believers, following Christ’s example, will balance public worship with secluded communion, ensuring that personal sanctification empowers corporate mission.

Forms and Transliterations
καταμόνας κατάμόνος καταμωκήσονταί καταμωκώμενοι
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