267. amarturos

Lexicon

amarturos: Without witness, untestified

Original Word: ἀμάρτυρος
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: amarturos
Pronunciation: ah-MAR-too-ros
Phonetic Spelling: (am-ar'-too-ros)
Definition: Without witness, untestified
Meaning: without witness, untestified to.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

without witness.

From a (as a negative particle) and a form of martus; unattested -- without witness.

see GREEK a

see GREEK martus

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
from alpha (as a neg. prefix) and martus
Definition
without witness
NASB Translation
without witness (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

STRONGS NT 267: ἀμάρτυρος

ἀμάρτυρος, (μάρτυς), without witness or testimony, unattested: Acts 14:17. (Thucydides, Demosthenes, Joseph, Plutarch, Lucian, Herodian)

Topical Lexicon

Word Origin: From the Greek prefix ἀ- (a-, "not") and μάρτυς (martys, "witness").

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for ἀμάρτυρος, the concept of being "without witness" can be related to Hebrew terms that denote the absence of testimony or evidence. Some related Hebrew concepts might include:

- עֵד (ed, Strong's Hebrew 5707): Meaning "witness" or "testimony."
- בְּלִי (beli, Strong's Hebrew 1097): A prefix meaning "without" or "lacking."

These Hebrew terms, while not direct equivalents, share the thematic element of testimony and the presence or absence of witnesses, which is central to the meaning of ἀμάρτυρος.

Usage: The word ἀμάρτυρος is used in the New Testament to describe something that lacks testimony or evidence. It is a term that highlights the absence of corroboration or witness.

Context: The Greek term ἀμάρτυρος appears in the New Testament to convey the concept of lacking testimony or being without a witness. This term is derived from the combination of the negative prefix ἀ- (a-) and the noun μάρτυς (martys), which means "witness." The use of ἀμάρτυρος is significant in contexts where the presence or absence of a witness is crucial for establishing truth or credibility.

In the cultural and legal context of the ancient world, having a witness was essential for validating claims, whether in legal proceedings or in establishing the truth of an event or statement. The absence of a witness, as indicated by the term ἀμάρτυρος, would imply a lack of verification or support, making any claim or assertion less credible.

The concept of being "without witness" can also have theological implications, particularly in discussions about the nature of faith and the evidence for divine action. In the New Testament, the presence of witnesses is often highlighted in the context of the resurrection of Jesus Christ and the testimony of the apostles. The absence of witnesses, conversely, would suggest a lack of evidence or support for a particular claim.

Forms and Transliterations

αμαρτυρον αμάρτυρον ἀμάρτυρον amarturon amartyron amártyron

Englishman's Concordance

Acts 14:17 Adj-AMS
GRK: καίτοι οὐκ ἀμάρτυρον αὑτὸν ἀφῆκεν
NAS: Himself without witness, in that He did good
KJV: himself without witness, in that he did good,
INT: though indeed not without witness himself he left

Strong's Greek 267
1 Occurrence

ἀμάρτυρον — 1 Occ.