Lexicon hamartólos: Sinner Original Word: ἁμαρτωλός Strong's Exhaustive Concordance sinful, sinner. From hamartano; sinful, i.e. A sinner -- sinful, sinner. see GREEK hamartano HELPS Word-studies Cognate: 268 hamartōlós (a substantival adjective, derived from 264 /hamartánō, "to forfeit by missing the mark") – properly, loss from falling short of what God approves, i.e. what is "wide of the mark"; a blatant sinner. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom hamartanó Definition sinful NASB Translation sinful (4), sinner (12), sinners (31). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 268: ἁμαρτωλόςἁμαρτωλός, (from the form ἁμάρτω, as φειδωλός from φείδομαι), devoted to sin, a (masculine or feminine) sinner. In the N. T. distinctions are so drawn that one is called ἁμαρτωλός who is, a. not free from sin. In this sense all men are sinners; as, Matthew 9:13; Mark 2:17; Luke 5:8, 32; Luke 13:2; Luke 18:13; Romans 3:7; Romans 5:(8),19; 1 Timothy 1:15; Hebrews 7:26. b. pre-eminently sinful, especially wicked; (α.). universally: 1 Timothy 1:9; Jude 1:15; Mark 8:38; Luke 6:32-34; Luke 7:37, 39; Luke 15:7, 10; John 9:16, 24f. John 9:31; Galatians 2:17; Hebrews 12:3; James 4:8; James 5:20; 1 Peter 4:18; ἁμαρτία itself is called ἁμαρτωλός, Romans 7:13. (β.) specifically, of men stained with certain definite vices or crimes, e. g. the tax-gatherers: Luke 15:2; Luke 18:13; Luke 19:7; hence, the combination τελῶναι καί ἁμαρτωλοί, Matthew 9:10; Matthew 11:19; Mark 2:15; Luke 5:30; Luke 7:34; Luke 15:1. heathen, called by the Jews sinners κατ' ἐξοχήν (1 Macc. 1:34 1 Macc. 2:48, 62; Tobit 13:6): Matthew 26:45 (?); Mark 14:41; Luke 24:7; Galatians 2:15. (The word is found often in the Sept., as the equivalent of חֹטֵא and רָשָׁע , and in the O. T. Apocrypha; very seldom in Greek writings, as Aristotle, eth. Nic. 2, 9, p. 1109, 33; Plutarch, de audiend. poët. 7, p. 25 c.) Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Greek term ἁμαρτωλός corresponds to several Hebrew terms that convey the concept of sinfulness or being a sinner. These include: Usage: The word ἁμαρτωλός is used in the New Testament to describe individuals who are morally or spiritually flawed, often in contrast to those who are righteous or seeking righteousness. It is frequently used in the context of Jesus' ministry, highlighting His association with sinners and His mission to call them to repentance. Context: The term ἁμαρτωλός appears numerous times in the New Testament, often in the Gospels and the Pauline Epistles. It is used to describe individuals who are outside the covenant community or who live in a manner contrary to God's laws. In the Gospels, Jesus is frequently depicted as associating with ἁμαρτωλοί (sinners), which was a point of contention with the Pharisees and religious leaders of His time. For example, in Matthew 9:13, Jesus states, "But go and learn what this means: ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ For I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners." This highlights the redemptive purpose of Jesus' mission, emphasizing grace and forgiveness over judgment. Englishman's Concordance Matthew 9:10 Adj-NMPGRK: τελῶναι καὶ ἁμαρτωλοὶ ἐλθόντες συνανέκειντο NAS: tax collectors and sinners came KJV: and sinners came INT: tax collectors and sinners having come were reclining [at table] with Matthew 9:11 Adj-GMP Matthew 9:13 Adj-AMP Matthew 11:19 Adj-GMP Matthew 26:45 Adj-GMP Mark 2:15 Adj-NMP Mark 2:16 Adj-GMP Mark 2:16 Adj-GMP Mark 2:17 Adj-AMP Mark 8:38 Adj-DFS Mark 14:41 Adj-GMP Luke 5:8 Adj-NMS Luke 5:30 Adj-GMP Luke 5:32 Adj-AMP Luke 6:32 Adj-NMP Luke 6:33 Adj-NMP Luke 6:34 Adj-NMP Luke 6:34 Adj-DMP Luke 7:34 Adj-GMP Luke 7:37 Adj-NFS Luke 7:39 Adj-NFS Luke 13:2 Adj-NMP Luke 15:1 Adj-NMP Luke 15:2 Adj-AMP Luke 15:7 Adj-DMS Strong's Greek 268 |