Lexicon amethustos: Amethyst Original Word: ἀμέθυστος Strong's Exhaustive Concordance amethyst. From a (as a negative particle) and a derivative of methuo; the "amethyst" (supposed to prevent intoxication) -- amethyst. see GREEK a see GREEK methuo NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom alpha (as a neg. prefix) and methuó Definition amethyst NASB Translation amethyst (1). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 271: ἀμέθυστοςἀμέθυστος, , ἡ, amethyst, a precious stone of a violet and purple color (Exodus 28:19; according to Phavorinus so called διά τό ἀπείργειν τῆς μέθης (so Plutarch, quaest. conviv. iii. 1, 3, 6)): Revelation 21:20. (Cf. B. D. under the word.) Topical Lexicon Word Origin: Derived from the Greek prefix "α-" (a-, meaning "not") and "μέθυστος" (methystos, meaning "intoxicated" or "drunk"). The term literally means "not intoxicated" or "sober."Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Hebrew equivalent for ἀμέθυστος in the Old Testament. However, the concept of precious stones is present in various contexts, such as the description of the High Priest's breastplate in Exodus 28:17-20, where different gemstones are listed, though amethyst is not specifically mentioned. The Hebrew word for amethyst, if referenced, would be "אַחְלָמָה" (achlamah), which is found in the context of the breastplate stones. Usage: The term ἀμέθυστος is used in the New Testament to refer to a gemstone that is part of the foundation of the New Jerusalem. It is mentioned in the context of describing the beauty and splendor of the heavenly city. Context: The term ἀμέθυστος appears in the New Testament in the Book of Revelation. In Revelation 21:20, the amethyst is listed as the twelfth foundation stone of the New Jerusalem. The passage describes the city as having foundations adorned with every kind of precious stone, symbolizing the glory and majesty of God's eternal kingdom. The amethyst, known for its striking purple hue, has been historically valued for its beauty and supposed protective qualities against intoxication and overindulgence. In ancient times, it was believed to have sobering effects, which is reflected in its etymology. The use of the amethyst in the New Jerusalem's foundation highlights the city's divine perfection and the richness of God's creation. The inclusion of such a gemstone in the biblical text underscores the theme of divine order and the ultimate fulfillment of God's promises to His people. Forms and Transliterations αμέθυστον αμεθυστος αμέθυστος ἀμέθυστος άμελγε ήμελξας amethustos amethystos améthystosLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts |
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