3397. mikron
Lexical Summary
mikron: small, little, short

Original Word: μικρόν
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine; Noun, Neuter
Transliteration: mikron
Pronunciation: mee-KRON
Phonetic Spelling: (mik-ron')
KJV: a (little) (while)
Word Origin: [masculine or neuter singular of G3398 (μικρός - little) (as noun)]

1. a small space of time or degree

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
a little

Masculine or neuter singular of mikros (as noun); a small space of time or degree -- a (little) (while).

see GREEK mikros

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
masc. or neut. sing. of mikros, q.v.

Topical Lexicon
Definition and Semantic Nuances

μικρόν (mikron) denotes something “small” in extent or duration: a brief moment, a short interval, or a slight quantity. In Scripture it most often functions adverbially (“for a little while”) and thus highlights the contrast between the fleeting and the enduring.

Old Testament Echoes and Septuagint Usage

Because the Septuagint repeatedly renders Hebrew expressions of briefness with μικρόν, the Old Testament sets the pattern for its later theological weight:
Psalm 37:10 – “Yet a little while, and the wicked will be no more”. The righteous are urged to wait through a passing moment until God’s justice is manifest.
Haggai 2:6 – “Once more, in a little while, I will shake the heavens and the earth”. The phrase heightens divine imminence: God’s intervention is certain, though it may appear delayed.
Isaiah 10:25; 29:17; Jeremiah 51:33 and others likewise tie “a little while” to impending judgment or deliverance.

These texts establish μικρόν as language of prophetic assurance: God’s timetable may seem slow to humanity, yet it is actually swift within His sovereign plan.

New Testament Parallels of the Idea

Although Strong’s 3397 itself is not separately tagged in the Greek New Testament, the same form (μικρόν) derived from the cognate lemma appears in many pivotal passages:
John 14:19 – “In a little while the world will see Me no more, but you will see Me”. Jesus anchors comfort in the brevity of separation between His death and resurrection.
John 16:16-22 repeats “a little while” four times, framing the disciples’ sorrow and impending joy.
Hebrews 10:37 – “For, ‘In just a little while, He who is coming will come and will not delay’”. The author links present endurance to the imminent return of Christ.
1 Peter 1:6; 5:10 place present suffering within “a little while,” contrasting temporal affliction with eternal glory.
Revelation 6:11; 20:3 use the phrase to measure apocalyptic intervals under God’s control.

Across these books, μικρόν serves as a verbal signpost pointing beyond temporary experiences—whether sorrow, persecution, or cosmic upheaval—to the certainty of God’s final purpose.

Theological and Doctrinal Significance

1. Divine Perspective on Time. μικρόν reminds readers that what seems protracted to humanity is momentary before the everlasting God (Psalm 90:4; 2 Peter 3:8).
2. Eschatological Certainty. By limiting evil and suffering to “a little while,” Scripture guarantees both the triumph of Christ and the vindication of His people.
3. Pastoral Consolation. The recurrence of μικρόν in contexts of trial teaches that hardship is real yet temporary; eternal inheritance outweighs passing grief (2 Corinthians 4:17).
4. Urgency of Obedience and Mission. Because opportunities are brief (John 9:4), believers are exhorted to redeem the time, evangelize, and serve faithfully.

Messianic and Redemptive Applications

Christ’s Passion: The phrase frames the interval between crucifixion and resurrection (John 16:16-20), underscoring both the necessity and the limitation of the disciples’ anguish.

Second Coming: Hebrews 10:37 employs μικρόν to compress the entire church age into a short parenthesis before the Lord’s appearing, sustaining hope across generations.

Kingdom Consummation: Revelation’s “little while” sequences show Satan’s power restricted and countdowns governed by Christ’s authority.

Practical Ministry Applications

• Counseling and Comfort: Point sufferers to God’s promise that trials last only “a little while.”
• Preaching and Teaching: Use μικρόν to contrast this age’s brevity with eternity, fostering heavenly-mindedness.
• Discipleship: Encourage perseverance; spiritual growth often occurs in seasons perceived as brief but intense.
• Evangelism: Stress the limited window of repentance—“Today, if you hear His voice” (Hebrews 3:15).

Historical Christian Interpretation

Church Fathers such as Chrysostom cited John 16:16 to comfort the persecuted, stressing that even martyrdom endures only a μικρόν. Reformers appealed to Hebrews 10:37 during times of upheaval, viewing their struggles as ephemeral compared with Christ’s imminent return. Puritan writings frequently contrasted “a little while” of earthly sorrows with “an exceeding and eternal weight of glory.”

Key Thematic Passages for Meditation

Psalm 37:10; Haggai 2:6

John 14:18-20; John 16:16-22

Hebrews 10:35-39

1 Peter 1:3-9; 1 Peter 5:6-11

Revelation 6:9-11; Revelation 20:1-3

μικρόν thus weaves through Scripture as a quiet but potent reminder: God measures history, suffering, and waiting on a scale that will soon unveil the full splendor of His redemption.

Forms and Transliterations
μικρά μικραί μικράν μικράς μικροί μικροίς μικρόν μικρός μικρότερον μικρότερος μικροτέρου μικρού μικρούς μικρώ μικρών
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