4700. spodos
Strong's Lexicon
spodos: Ashes

Original Word: σποδός
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: spodos
Pronunciation: spo-DOS
Phonetic Spelling: (spod-os')
Definition: Ashes
Meaning: ashes.

Word Origin: Derived from the Greek root word for "to scatter" or "to sprinkle."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - H665 (אֵפֶר, epher): Refers to ashes, often used in contexts of mourning or repentance, as seen in Job 42:6 and Jonah 3:6.

Usage: In the New Testament, "spodos" refers to ashes, often symbolizing mourning, repentance, or the aftermath of destruction. Ashes were used in ancient times as a sign of humility and penitence before God. The term is used metaphorically to represent the transient nature of human life and the need for spiritual renewal.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Jewish culture, sitting in ashes or covering oneself with ashes was a common expression of grief, repentance, or humiliation. This practice is rooted in the Old Testament, where ashes symbolize mortality and the need for divine mercy. The use of ashes in religious rituals also signified purification and the acknowledgment of one's sins before God.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. word
Definition
ashes
NASB Translation
ashes (3).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4700: σποδός

σποδός, σποδοῦ, , from Homer down, ashes: Hebrews 9:13; ἐν σάκκῳ καί σποδῷ κάθημαι, to sit clothed in sackcloth and covered with ashes (exhibiting the tokens of grief, cf. Jonah 3:6; Isaiah 58:5; Isaiah 61:3; Jeremiah 6:26; Esther 4:1, 3; 1 Macc. 3:47; cf. σάκκος, b.): Matthew 11:21; Luke 10:13.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
ashes.

Of uncertain derivation; ashes -- ashes.

Forms and Transliterations
σποδόν σποδος σποδός σποδὸς σποδού σποδω σποδώ σποδῷ σπονδαί σπονδάς σπονδεία σπονδείων σπονδή σπονδήν σπονδών spodo spodō spodôi spodō̂i spodos spodòs
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Englishman's Concordance
Matthew 11:21 N-DMS
GRK: σάκκῳ καὶ σποδῷ μετενόησαν
NAS: long ago in sackcloth and ashes.
KJV: sackcloth and ashes.
INT: sackcloth and ashes they had repented

Luke 10:13 N-DMS
GRK: σάκκῳ καὶ σποδῷ καθήμενοι μετενόησαν
NAS: sitting in sackcloth and ashes.
KJV: sackcloth and ashes.
INT: sackcloth and ashes sitting they had repented

Hebrews 9:13 N-NFS
GRK: ταύρων καὶ σποδὸς δαμάλεως ῥαντίζουσα
NAS: and bulls and the ashes of a heifer
KJV: and the ashes of an heifer
INT: of bulls and ashes of a heifer sprinkling

Strong's Greek 4700
3 Occurrences


σποδῷ — 2 Occ.
σποδὸς — 1 Occ.















4699
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