1617. Gera
Lexical Summary
Gera: Gera

Original Word: גֵּרָא
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Gera'
Pronunciation: gheh-rah'
Phonetic Spelling: (gay-raw')
KJV: Gera
NASB: Gera
Word Origin: [perhaps from H1626 (גֵּרָה - gerahs)]

1. a grain
2. Gera, the name of six Israelites

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Gera

Perhaps from gerah; a grain; Gera, the name of six Israelites -- Gera.

see HEBREW gerah

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain derivation
Definition
the name of several Isr., also a Benjamite family
NASB Translation
Gera (9).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
גֵּרָא proper name, masculine (Phoenician גרא) son of Benjamin Genesis 46:21 (lacking Numbers 26:38-40); son of Bela`, & grandson of Benjamin, according to 1 Chronicles 8:3,5 compare 1 Chronicles 8:7; designation of a Benjamite family or clan; hence Ehud called בֶּןגֵּֿרָא Judges 3:15, & so Shimei, 2 Samuel 16:5; 2 Samuel 19:17; 2 Samuel 19:19; 1 Kings 2:8.

גרב (√ of following; Arabic , Aramaic (have the scab etc.), are apparently denominative)

Topical Lexicon
Identity and Distribution of the Name

Gera appears nine times in the Hebrew canon, always in connection with the tribe of Benjamin. The occurrences span the Pentateuch, Historical Books, and Chronicles, linking early patriarchal lists with the later monarchy. Gera functions both as a personal name and as a clan marker, anchoring several significant Benjamite narratives.

Gera in the Foundational Genealogies

Genesis 46:21 lists Gera among the ten sons of Benjamin who migrated to Egypt: “The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Beker, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard”.
• 1 Chronicles revisits these roots, twice naming Gera within Benjamin’s family lines (1 Chronicles 8:3, 8:5) and again in 8:7 to identify descendants who later settled in Jerusalem. The chronicler’s repetition underscores continuity: despite exile, return, and political upheaval, Benjamite identity endures.

Ehud son of Gera: Covenant Deliverance

Judges 3:15 introduces “Ehud son of Gera, a Benjamite, a left-handed man.” Raised up by the LORD, Ehud assassinates Moab’s king, Eglon, and secures eighty years of peace for Israel. His ambidextrous skill, tribal affiliation, and bold faith highlight three ministry principles:

1. God equips individuals with specific abilities for decisive moments.
2. Deliverance often arises from unexpected quarters—Benjamin, the smallest tribe, yields a savior.
3. National rest follows covenant obedience; Ehud’s victory is framed as the LORD’s response to Israel’s cry for help (Judges 3:15).

Shimei son of Gera: Confrontation, Mercy, and Justice

2 Samuel records the turbulent role of Shimei during Absalom’s rebellion.
• “As King David approached Bahurim, a man from the same clan as Saul’s family came out—his name was Shimei son of Gera—and he kept cursing as he came” (2 Samuel 16:5).

Shimei’s taunts replay tribal tensions between Saul’s house and David’s. David’s restraint—“Let him curse, for the LORD has told him so” (16:10)—reveals a king who trusts divine sovereignty more than personal vindication.

After the rebellion, Shimei humbly meets David at the Jordan (2 Samuel 19:16, 18). David pardons him, modeling mercy; yet he also issues a measured warning to Solomon (1 Kings 2:8). Solomon later enforces justice when Shimei violates the terms of his house-arrest. The Shimei episodes illuminate a balanced theology of grace and judgment: forgiveness does not nullify accountability.

Theological Threads

1. Tribal Identity and Divine Purpose: Gera’s repeated appearance roots major redemptive events in Benjamin, showcasing God’s use of marginalized groups to accomplish central purposes.
2. Mercy and Judgment in Leadership: Ehud and Shimei together illustrate the LORD who both saves and disciplines. The same tribe yields a judge who delivers and a rebel who is judged.
3. Prophetic Echoes: David’s forbearance toward Shimei foreshadows the greater Son of David, who endures reviling yet entrusts Himself to the One who judges justly.

Practical Ministry Applications

• Small beginnings do not limit God’s plans; faithful service from “least” places can alter national destinies.
• Leaders must discern when to extend grace and when to apply corrective discipline, holding both in tension under Scripture’s authority.
• Personal repentance, exemplified by Shimei’s plea, should be welcomed, yet true repentance bears fruit in continued obedience.

Gera’s brief mentions weave together themes of divine election, human agency, and covenant fidelity, reminding contemporary believers that every name in Scripture, however obscure, contributes to the unfolding account of redemption.

Forms and Transliterations
גֵּרָ֔א גֵּרָ֗א גֵּרָ֥א גֵּרָא֙ גרא וְגֵרָ֖א וְגֵרָ֥א וגרא gê·rā geRa gêrā vegeRa wə·ḡê·rā wəḡêrā
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 46:21
HEB: וָבֶ֙כֶר֙ וְאַשְׁבֵּ֔ל גֵּרָ֥א וְנַעֲמָ֖ן אֵחִ֣י
NAS: and Ashbel, Gera and Naaman,
KJV: and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman,
INT: and Becher and Ashbel Gera and Naaman Ehi

Judges 3:15
HEB: אֵה֤וּד בֶּן־ גֵּרָא֙ בֶּן־ הַיְמִינִ֔י
NAS: the son of Gera, the Benjamite,
KJV: the son of Gera, a Benjamite,
INT: Ehud the son of Gera the Benjamite man

2 Samuel 16:5
HEB: שִׁמְעִ֣י בֶן־ גֵּרָ֔א יֹצֵ֥א יָצ֖וֹא
NAS: the son of Gera; he came
KJV: the son of Gera: he came forth,
INT: was Shimei the son of Gera came came

2 Samuel 19:16
HEB: שִׁמְעִ֤י בֶן־ גֵּרָא֙ בֶּן־ הַיְמִינִ֔י
NAS: the son of Gera, the Benjamite
KJV: the son of Gera, a Benjamite,
INT: Shimei the son of Gera the Benjamite who

2 Samuel 19:18
HEB: וְשִׁמְעִ֣י בֶן־ גֵּרָ֗א נָפַל֙ לִפְנֵ֣י
NAS: the son of Gera fell down
KJV: the son of Gera fell down
INT: and Shimei the son of Gera fell before

1 Kings 2:8
HEB: שִֽׁמְעִ֨י בֶן־ גֵּרָ֥א בֶן־ הַיְמִינִי֮
NAS: the son of Gera the Benjamite,
KJV: the son of Gera, a Benjamite
INT: Shimei the son of Gera the Benjamite of Bahurim

1 Chronicles 8:3
HEB: לְבָ֑לַע אַדָּ֥ר וְגֵרָ֖א וַאֲבִיהֽוּד׃
NAS: sons: Addar, Gera, Abihud,
KJV: were, Addar, and Gera, and Abihud,
INT: Bela Addar Gera Abihud

1 Chronicles 8:5
HEB: וְגֵרָ֥א וּשְׁפוּפָ֖ן וְחוּרָֽם׃
NAS: Gera, Shephuphan and Huram.
KJV: And Gera, and Shephuphan, and Huram.
INT: Gera Shephuphan and Huram

1 Chronicles 8:7
HEB: וְנַעֲמָ֧ן וַאֲחִיָּ֛ה וְגֵרָ֖א ה֣וּא הֶגְלָ֑ם
NAS: Ahijah and Gera-- he carried them into exile;
KJV: and Ahiah, and Gera, he removed
INT: Naaman Ahijah and Gera he removed

9 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 1617
9 Occurrences


gê·rā — 6 Occ.
wə·ḡê·rā — 3 Occ.

1616
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