1736. duday
Lexicon
duday: Mandrakes

Original Word: דּוּדַי
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: duwday
Pronunciation: doo-DAH-ee
Phonetic Spelling: (doo-dah'-ee)
Definition: Mandrakes
Meaning: a boiler, basket, the mandrake

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
basket, mandrake

From duwd; a boiler or basket; also the mandrake (as an aphrodisiac) -- basket, mandrake.

see HEBREW duwd

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from the same as dod
Definition
mandrake
NASB Translation
mandrakes (6).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[דּוּדַי] noun masculineGenesis 30:14 mandrake (as love-producing, compare Di Genesis 30:14) — plural דּוּדָאִים (compare Ew189g Sta§§ 301. 122) Genesis 30:14; Cant 7:14; construct דּוּדָאֵי Genesis 30:14 3t.; — mandrakes, as exciting sexual desire, and favouring procreation Genesis 30:14 (twice in verse); Genesis 30:15 (twice in verse); Genesis 30:16 (J); also Cant 7:14 where odour referred to. On דּוּדָאֵי Jeremiah 24:1 vessels, baskets, see דּוּד.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the root דּוּד (dud), which can mean "to boil" or "to love."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There are no direct Greek equivalents in the Strong's Concordance that correspond to the Hebrew "duday" specifically for mandrakes. However, the concept of mandrakes and their associated properties might be discussed in Greek literature under different terms related to plants or love potions.

Usage: The word "duday" appears in the Hebrew Bible in contexts related to the mandrake plant. It is mentioned in the context of its use and significance in ancient Near Eastern culture, particularly in relation to fertility and love.

Context: The term "duday" is most famously associated with the mandrake plant, which appears in the biblical narrative in Genesis 30:14-16. In this passage, Reuben, the son of Leah, finds mandrakes in the field and brings them to his mother. Rachel, Leah's sister, desires the mandrakes, leading to a negotiation between the two sisters. The mandrake plant, known scientifically as Mandragora officinarum, was believed to have fertility-enhancing properties and was often associated with love and desire in ancient cultures. The plant's roots, which can resemble the human form, contributed to its mystical reputation.

In Song of Solomon 7:13, the mandrakes are mentioned again, highlighting their pleasant fragrance and association with love and desire: "The mandrakes send forth their fragrance, and at our door is every delicacy, new and old, that I have stored up for you, my beloved."

While the primary biblical references to "duday" focus on the mandrake, the root word can also imply a container or vessel, such as a boiler or basket, though these meanings are less prominent in the biblical text.

Forms and Transliterations
בְּדוּדָאֵ֖י בדודאי דּוּדָאֵ֖י דּוּדָאֵ֣י דּוּדָאֵ֥י דֽוּדָאִים֙ דודאי דודאים הַֽדּוּדָאִ֣ים הדודאים מִדּוּדָאֵ֖י מדודאי bə·ḏū·ḏā·’ê bəḏūḏā’ê bedudaEi dū·ḏā·’ê ḏū·ḏā·’îm dūḏā’ê ḏūḏā’îm dudaEi dudaIm had·dū·ḏā·’îm haddūḏā’îm haddudaIm mid·dū·ḏā·’ê middūḏā’ê middudaEi
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 30:14
HEB: חִטִּ֗ים וַיִּמְצָ֤א דֽוּדָאִים֙ בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה וַיָּבֵ֣א
NAS: and found mandrakes in the field,
KJV: and found mandrakes in the field,
INT: of wheat and found mandrakes the field and brought

Genesis 30:14
HEB: נָ֣א לִ֔י מִדּוּדָאֵ֖י בְּנֵֽךְ׃
NAS: me some of your son's mandrakes.
KJV: I pray thee, of thy son's mandrakes.
INT: give Please mandrakes of your son's

Genesis 30:15
HEB: גַּ֥ם אֶת־ דּוּדָאֵ֖י בְּנִ֑י וַתֹּ֣אמֶר
NAS: my son's mandrakes also?
KJV: my son's mandrakes also? And Rachel
INT: to take again mandrakes my son's said

Genesis 30:15
HEB: הַלַּ֔יְלָה תַּ֖חַת דּוּדָאֵ֥י בְנֵֽךְ׃
NAS: in return for your son's mandrakes.
KJV: for thy son's mandrakes.
INT: tonight return mandrakes your son's

Genesis 30:16
HEB: שָׂכֹ֣ר שְׂכַרְתִּ֔יךָ בְּדוּדָאֵ֖י בְּנִ֑י וַיִּשְׁכַּ֥ב
NAS: you with my son's mandrakes. So he lay
KJV: thee with my son's mandrakes. And he lay
INT: have surely hired mandrakes my son's lay

Songs 7:13
HEB: לָֽךְ׃ הַֽדּוּדָאִ֣ים נָֽתְנוּ־ רֵ֗יחַ
NAS: The mandrakes have given
KJV: The mandrakes give a smell,
INT: the mandrakes have given fragrance

Jeremiah 24:1
HEB: וְהִנֵּ֗ה שְׁנֵי֙ דּוּדָאֵ֣י תְאֵנִ֔ים מוּעָדִ֕ים
KJV: me, and, behold, two baskets of figs
INT: behold two baskets of figs set

7 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 1736
7 Occurrences


bə·ḏū·ḏā·’ê — 1 Occ.
dū·ḏā·’ê — 3 Occ.
ḏū·ḏā·’îm — 1 Occ.
had·dū·ḏā·’îm — 1 Occ.
mid·dū·ḏā·’ê — 1 Occ.















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