1902. higgayon
Lexical Summary
higgayon: Meditation, murmuring sound, solemn sound, resounding music

Original Word: הִגָּיוֹן
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: higgayown
Pronunciation: hig-gaw-yone'
Phonetic Spelling: (hig-gaw-yone')
KJV: device, Higgaion, meditation, solemn sound
NASB: Higgaion, meditation, resounding music, whispering
Word Origin: [intensive from H1897 (הָגָה - meditate)]

1. a murmuring sound, i.e. a musical notation (probably similar to the modern affettuoso to indicate solemnity of movement)
2. (by implication) a machination

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
device, Higgaion, meditation, solemn sound

Intensive from hagah; a murmuring sound, i.e. A musical notation (probably similar to the modern affettuoso to indicate solemnity of movement); by implication, a machination -- device, Higgaion, meditation, solemn sound.

see HEBREW hagah

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from hagah
Definition
resounding music, meditation, musing
NASB Translation
Higgaion (1), meditation (1), resounding music (1), whispering (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
הִגָּיוֺן noun masculine resounding music, meditation, musing; — ׳ה absolute Psalm 9:17; Psalm 92:4; construct הֶגְיוֺן Psalm 19:15; suffix הֶגְיוֺנָם Lamentations 3:62; —

1 resounding music; עֲלֵי חִגָּיוֺן בְּכִנּוֺר Psalm 92:4 with sounding music upon the lyre (Che); compare סֶ֑לָה ׳ה Psalm 9:17 (a musical direction, see סלה).

2 meditation, musing אִמְרֵיפִֿי וְהֶגְיוֺן לִבִּי Psalm 19:15 the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart; also in bad sense = plotting שֹׂפְתֵי קָמַי וְהֶגְיוֺנָם עָלַי Lamentations 3:62; the lips of those rising against me, and their imagining against me ("" מַחְשְׁבֹתָם Lamentations 3:61; compare I.הָגָה 3b).

Topical Lexicon
Semantic Nuance and Range of Meaning

הִגָּיוֹן (higgayon) gathers several shades of thought and sound into a single concept—murmured reflection, audible musical line, thoughtful meditation, and even clandestine plotting. Its four appearances reveal a word that moves from the public sanctuary to the private heart, from the realm of worship to the arena of spiritual warfare.

Canonical Occurrences

1. Psalm 9:16 — a liturgical cue marking contemplative pause amid judgment.
2. Psalm 19:14 — the inner “meditation” offered up to God alongside spoken words.
3. Psalm 92:3 — the “melody” of stringed praise in Sabbath worship.
4. Lamentations 3:62 — the hostile “whisper” of enemies striving to overturn the afflicted.

Liturgical Significance

In Psalm 9:16 the transliterated “Higgaion. Selah” stands as an inspired stage direction. It summons temple musicians and congregants alike to linger over the justice of God before moving on. By coupling higgayon with selah, the psalmists establish a pattern still helpful for modern worship: combine musical interlude with silent rumination so truth may sink deep.

Meditative Devotion

David’s plea, “May the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart be pleasing in Your sight” (Psalm 19:14), elevates higgayon from corporate ritual to personal piety. True devotion binds spoken confession to inner rumination. The believer is instructed that private thought-life must harmonize with verbal testimony if worship is to be acceptable before the LORD.

Musical Expression

Psalm 92 celebrates Sabbath rest “with a ten-stringed harp and the melody of the lyre” (Psalm 92:3). Here higgayon is the skillful, ordered sequence of notes that carries praise heavenward. Scripture therefore legitimizes artistic excellence as a vehicle for theological proclamation, encouraging churches to value musical craftsmanship as an act of obedience, not mere aesthetics.

Spiritual Conflict

In Lamentations 3:62 Jeremiah laments “the whispers and schemes of my accusers.” Higgayon now depicts covert speech that opposes God’s servant. The same word that can characterize sanctified reflection can also describe treacherous plotting, illustrating how the tongue (James 3:6) may be wielded for good or ill. Discernment is required to identify whether a given higgayon promotes righteousness or rebellion.

Theological Thread

Across its uses, higgayon highlights a consistent biblical theme: God measures both inner thought and outward sound. Whether in temple music, personal prayer, or hostile whisper, every resonance is laid bare before Him. The term thus reinforces divine omniscience and the moral accountability of human reflection and expression.

Christological Perspective

Jesus Christ, the Word made flesh (John 1:14), embodies perfect higgayon: His hidden meditations were always righteous (John 8:29), and His public words matched His Father’s will (John 12:49). In Him the believer finds both the model and mediator for acceptable meditation and worship.

Ministry Application

• Worship Leaders: Integrate intentional instrumental interludes that invite congregational reflection on scriptural themes.
• Pastors: Teach congregants to bring secret thoughts under gospel scrutiny, reminding them that acceptable worship begins in the heart.
• Counselors: Expose destructive “whispers” that fuel bitterness, steering counselees toward truthful self-talk grounded in Scripture.
• Intercessors: Pray that the Church’s corporate and individual higgayon remain aligned with God’s revealed character.

Homiletical Insights

A sermon series might trace higgayon through the Psalms, contrasting it with the lament of Lamentations 3. The journey would underscore how meditation, music, and motive converge in the life of faith, culminating in the call of Romans 12:1 to present body and mind as living sacrifice.

Conclusion

Higgayon reminds the faithful that God hears every chord struck, every word uttered, and every thought entertained. In response, believers are summoned to cultivate a life where melody, meditation, and motive are harmonized for the glory of the One who “searches mind and heart” (Jeremiah 17:10).

Forms and Transliterations
הִגָּי֣וֹן הִגָּי֥וֹן הגיון וְהֶגְי֣וֹן וְהֶגְיוֹנָ֔ם והגיון והגיונם hig·gā·yō·wn higgaYon higgāyōwn vehegYon vehegyoNam wə·heḡ·yō·w·nām wə·heḡ·yō·wn wəheḡyōwn wəheḡyōwnām
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Englishman's Concordance
Psalm 9:16
HEB: נוֹקֵ֣שׁ רָשָׁ֑ע הִגָּי֥וֹן סֶֽלָה׃
NAS: the wicked is snared. Higgaion Selah.
KJV: of his own hands. Higgaion. Selah.
INT: is snared the wicked Higgaion Selah

Psalm 19:14
HEB: אִמְרֵי־ פִ֡י וְהֶגְי֣וֹן לִבִּ֣י לְפָנֶ֑יךָ
NAS: of my mouth and the meditation of my heart
KJV: of my mouth, and the meditation of my heart,
INT: the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart your sight

Psalm 92:3
HEB: נָ֑בֶל עֲלֵ֖י הִגָּי֣וֹן בְּכִנּֽוֹר׃
NAS: lute and with the harp, With resounding music upon the lyre.
KJV: upon the harp with a solemn sound.
INT: the harp with resounding the lyre

Lamentations 3:62
HEB: שִׂפְתֵ֤י קָמַי֙ וְהֶגְיוֹנָ֔ם עָלַ֖י כָּל־
NAS: of my assailants and their whispering [Are] against
KJV: of those that rose up against me, and their device against me all the day.
INT: the lips of my assailants and their whispering against all

4 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 1902
4 Occurrences


hig·gā·yō·wn — 2 Occ.
wə·heḡ·yō·wn — 1 Occ.
wə·heḡ·yō·w·nām — 1 Occ.

1901
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