2518. Chilqiyyahu or Chilqiyyah
Lexical Summary
Chilqiyyahu or Chilqiyyah: Hilkiah

Original Word: חִלְקִיָּה
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Chilqiyah
Pronunciation: khil-kee-YAH-hoo or khil-kee-YAH
Phonetic Spelling: (khil-kee-yaw')
KJV: Hillkiah
NASB: Hilkiah
Word Origin: [from H2506 (חֵלֶק - portion) and H3050 (יָהּ - LORD)]

1. portion of Jah
2. Chilhijah, the name of eight Israelites

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Hillkiah

Or Chilqiyahuw {khil-kee-yaw'-hoo}'from cheleq and Yahh; portion of Jah; {Chilhijah, the name of eight Israelites -- Hillkiah.

see HEBREW cheleq

see HEBREW Yahh

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from cheleq and Yah
Definition
"my portion is Yah," the name of several Isr.
NASB Translation
Hilkiah (34).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
חִלְקִיָּהוּ, חִלְקִיָּה proper name, masculine (my portion is ׳י) ᵐ5 usually Ξελκ(ε)ιας, Ξελχιας; —

1 father of Eliakim, Hezekiah's officer, חלקיהו 2 Kings 18:18,26; Isaiah 22:20; Isaiah 36:3,22; חלקיה 2 Kings 18:37.

2 high priest, Josiah's time, חלקיהו 2 Kings 22:4,8,14; 2 Kings 23:4,24; 2Chronicles 34:9,14,15 (twice in verse); 2Chronicles 34:18,20,22; חלקיה 2 Kings 22:8,10,12; 1 Chronicles 5:39 (twice in verse); 1 Chronicles 9:11; 2Chronicles 35:8; Ezra 7:1, compare also Nehemiah 11:11.

3 חלקיהו father of Jeremiah Jeremiah 1:1. — The following are all ׃חלקיה

4 Levites:

a. 1 Chronicles 6:30.

b. 1 Chronicles 26:11.

5 a priest, contemp. of Ezra Nehemiah 4:8; Nehemiah 12:7,21.

6 father of Gemariah, an ambassador of Zedekiah to Nebuchadrezzar Jeremiah 29:3.

Topical Lexicon
Overview

“Hilkiah” designates at least nine different men in the Old Testament and appears about thirty-four times. The witnesses range from pre-exilic palace officials and priests to post-exilic family heads. Together they illustrate the Lord’s faithfulness in raising up godly leadership and preserving His word across centuries of Israel’s history.

Hilkiah the High Priest under King Josiah

Principal texts: 2 Kings 22–23; 2 Chronicles 34–35; 1 Chronicles 6:13; Ezra 7:1.

During Josiah’s eighteenth year the temple was being repaired when “Hilkiah the high priest found the Book of the Law of the LORD given through Moses” (2 Chronicles 34:14). By passing the scroll to Shaphan, and ultimately to the king, Hilkiah became a pivotal instrument in one of Scripture’s greatest national revivals. Josiah’s humbled response (2 Kings 22:11) and sweeping reforms (2 Kings 23:4-25) underscore the transforming power of rediscovered Scripture.

Hilkiah’s ministry extended beyond finding the scroll. He:

• Oversaw funds for temple repairs (2 Kings 22:4).
• Joined the delegation to consult Huldah the prophetess (2 Kings 22:14).
• Superintended the removal and destruction of idolatrous objects (2 Kings 23:4).
• Supplied animals for Josiah’s unparalleled Passover (2 Chronicles 35:8).

Genealogies trace his line from Zadok (1 Chronicles 6:8-15) and down to Ezra the scribe (Ezra 7:1), linking Josiah’s reformation directly with the later restoration under Zerubbabel and Ezra.

Hilkiah the Father of the Prophet Jeremiah

Text: Jeremiah 1:1.

Jeremiah identifies himself as “the son of Hilkiah, one of the priests dwelling at Anathoth.” This Hilkiah belonged to a priestly family from Abiathar’s line (1 Kings 2:26), distinct from the Zadokite high priests at Jerusalem. Growing up in such a household would have immersed Jeremiah in temple liturgy and prophetic tradition, preparing him for his challenging forty-year ministry.

Hilkiah the Father of Eliakim the Palace Steward

Texts: 2 Kings 18:18-37; 19:2; Isaiah 22:20; 36:3, 22; 37:2.

Eliakim son of Hilkiah served as chief steward (“over the household”) for King Hezekiah. When the Assyrian Rabshakeh threatened Jerusalem, Eliakim represented the king before the enemy and then before Isaiah the prophet. Isaiah later foretold that Eliakim would be entrusted with “the key of the house of David” (Isaiah 22:22). The steadfastness of both father and son shines in an age beset by foreign aggression and domestic unbelief.

Hilkiah Ancestor in Levitical and Priestly Genealogies

1 Chronicles 6:45; 9:11; Nehemiah 11:11; 12:7, 21.

Multiple genealogy lists include men named Hilkiah, highlighting the name’s prevalence among faithful Levites:

• A Merarite Levite in the line of Ethan (1 Chronicles 6:45).
• An ancestor of Seraiah the priest, serving after the exile (1 Chronicles 9:11; Nehemiah 11:11).
• Head of a priestly division in the days of Joiakim (Nehemiah 12:7, 21).

These brief notices underscore the continuity of priestly service from monarchy through restoration.

Hilkiah the Father of Gemariah, Royal Envoy

Text: Jeremiah 29:3.

When King Zedekiah sent emissaries to Nebuchadnezzar, Gemariah son of Hilkiah carried Jeremiah’s letter to the exiles. Though little else is known, Hilkiah’s household again shows its proximity to prophetic and diplomatic activity during critical national moments.

Additional Occurrences

• A temple gatekeeper listed between Zechariah and Obed-Edom (1 Chronicles 26:11).
• Various priests bearing the name in post-exilic registers, reflecting the renewed commitment to covenant worship.

Theological and Ministry Themes

1. Custodians of God’s Word

Hilkiah the high priest epitomizes faithful guardianship, illustrating how a single act of preserving and proclaiming Scripture can reshape a nation.

2. Intergenerational Faithfulness

From Merarite singers to post-exilic priests, the recurrence of the name across centuries portrays covenant loyalty handed down through families.

3. Courage in Crisis

Whether facing Assyrian intimidation (Eliakim’s father), Babylonian dominance (Gemariah’s father), or internal apostasy (Josiah’s day), each Hilkiah appears amid turmoil, yet God uses them to uphold truth.

4. Servant Leadership

The Hilkiahs serve in roles ranging from gatekeeper to high priest, showing that influence in God’s kingdom arises from obedience rather than position alone.

Lessons for Today

• Revival begins when God’s people rediscover and obey His Word.
• The Lord raises faithful servants across generations, preserving His purposes despite national decline.
• Quiet obedience—repairing a temple, carrying a letter, standing in a genealogy—can have far-reaching impact when undertaken for God’s glory.

Forms and Transliterations
וְחִלְקִיָּ֖ה וְחִלְקִיָּ֛ה וחלקיה חִ֠לְקִיָּהוּ חִלְקִיָּ֑ה חִלְקִיָּ֑הוּ חִלְקִיָּ֔ה חִלְקִיָּ֖ה חִלְקִיָּ֖הוּ חִלְקִיָּ֗הוּ חִלְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙ חִלְקִיָּ֛הוּ חִלְקִיָּ֜ה חִלְקִיָּ֜הוּ חִלְקִיָּ֡הוּ חִלְקִיָּ֣ה חִלְקִיָּ֣הוּ חִלְקִיָּ֣הוּ ׀ חִלְקִיָּ֤הוּ חִלְקִיָּ֥הוּ חִלְקִיָּ֧ה חִלְקִיָּ֨ה חִלְקִיָּֽה׃ חִלְקִיָּֽהוּ׃ חִלְקִיָּהוּ֩ חלקיה חלקיה׃ חלקיהו חלקיהו׃ לְחִלְקִיָּ֣ה לחלקיה chilkiYah chilkiYahu ḥil·qî·yā·hū ḥil·qî·yāh ḥilqîyāh ḥilqîyāhū lə·ḥil·qî·yāh lechilkiYah ləḥilqîyāh vechilkiYah wə·ḥil·qî·yāh wəḥilqîyāh
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
2 Kings 18:18
HEB: אֶלְיָקִ֥ים בֶּן־ חִלְקִיָּ֖הוּ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־
NAS: the son of Hilkiah, who
KJV: the son of Hilkiah, which [was] over the household,
INT: Eliakim the son of Hilkiah who was over

2 Kings 18:26
HEB: אֶלְיָקִ֣ים בֶּן־ חִ֠לְקִיָּהוּ וְשֶׁבְנָ֨ה וְיוֹאָ֜ח
NAS: the son of Hilkiah, and Shebnah
KJV: the son of Hilkiah, and Shebna,
INT: Eliakim the son of Hilkiah and Shebnah and Joah

2 Kings 18:37
HEB: אֶלְיָקִ֣ים בֶּן־ חִלְקִיָּ֣ה אֲשֶׁר־ עַל־
NAS: the son of Hilkiah, who
KJV: the son of Hilkiah, which [was] over the household,
INT: Eliakim the son of Hilkiah who was over

2 Kings 22:4
HEB: עֲלֵ֗ה אֶל־ חִלְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙ הַכֹּהֵ֣ן הַגָּד֔וֹל
NAS: Go up to Hilkiah the high priest
KJV: Go up to Hilkiah the high priest,
INT: Go to Hilkiah priest the high

2 Kings 22:8
HEB: וַ֠יֹּאמֶר חִלְקִיָּ֜הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֤ן הַגָּדוֹל֙
NAS: Then Hilkiah the high priest
KJV: And Hilkiah the high priest
INT: said Hilkiah priest the high

2 Kings 22:8
HEB: יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּתֵּ֨ן חִלְקִיָּ֧ה אֶת־ הַסֵּ֛פֶר
NAS: of the LORD. And Hilkiah gave
KJV: of the LORD. And Hilkiah gave
INT: of the LORD gave and Hilkiah the book to

2 Kings 22:10
HEB: נָ֣תַן לִ֔י חִלְקִיָּ֖ה הַכֹּהֵ֑ן וַיִּקְרָאֵ֥הוּ
NAS: saying, Hilkiah the priest
KJV: saying, Hilkiah the priest
INT: A book has given Hilkiah the priest read

2 Kings 22:12
HEB: הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ אֶת־ חִלְקִיָּ֣ה הַכֹּהֵ֡ן וְאֶת־
NAS: commanded Hilkiah the priest,
KJV: commanded Hilkiah the priest,
INT: commanded the king Hilkiah the priest Ahikam

2 Kings 22:14
HEB: וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ חִלְקִיָּ֣הוּ הַ֠כֹּהֵן וַאֲחִיקָ֨ם
NAS: So Hilkiah the priest, Ahikam,
KJV: So Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam,
INT: went Hilkiah the priest Ahikam

2 Kings 23:4
HEB: הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ אֶת־ חִלְקִיָּהוּ֩ הַכֹּהֵ֨ן הַגָּד֜וֹל
NAS: commanded Hilkiah the high
KJV: commanded Hilkiah the high
INT: commanded the king Hilkiah priest the high

2 Kings 23:24
HEB: אֲשֶׁ֥ר מָצָ֛א חִלְקִיָּ֥הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֖ן בֵּ֥ית
NAS: in the book that Hilkiah the priest
KJV: in the book that Hilkiah the priest
INT: after found Hilkiah the priest the house

1 Chronicles 6:13
HEB: הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־ חִלְקִיָּ֔ה וְחִלְקִיָּ֖ה הוֹלִ֥יד
NAS: the father of Hilkiah, and Hilkiah
KJV: begat Hilkiah, and Hilkiah
INT: and Shallum became of Hilkiah and Hilkiah the father

1 Chronicles 6:13
HEB: אֶת־ חִלְקִיָּ֔ה וְחִלְקִיָּ֖ה הוֹלִ֥יד אֶת־
NAS: of Hilkiah, and Hilkiah became the father
KJV: Hilkiah, and Hilkiah begat
INT: became of Hilkiah and Hilkiah the father of Azariah

1 Chronicles 6:45
HEB: אֲמַצְיָ֖ה בֶּן־ חִלְקִיָּֽה׃
NAS: of Amaziah, the son of Hilkiah,
KJV: of Amaziah, the son of Hilkiah,
INT: of Amaziah the son of Hilkiah

1 Chronicles 9:11
HEB: וַעֲזַרְיָ֨ה בֶן־ חִלְקִיָּ֜ה בֶּן־ מְשֻׁלָּ֣ם
NAS: the son of Hilkiah, the son
KJV: the son of Hilkiah, the son
INT: and Azariah the son of Hilkiah the son of Meshullam

1 Chronicles 26:11
HEB: חִלְקִיָּ֤הוּ הַשֵּׁנִי֙ טְבַלְיָ֣הוּ
NAS: Hilkiah the second, Tebaliah
KJV: Hilkiah the second, Tebaliah
INT: Hilkiah the second Tebaliah

2 Chronicles 34:9
HEB: וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ אֶל־ חִלְקִיָּ֣הוּ ׀ הַכֹּהֵ֣ן הַגָּד֗וֹל
NAS: They came to Hilkiah the high priest
KJV: And when they came to Hilkiah the high
INT: came to Hilkiah priest the high

2 Chronicles 34:14
HEB: יְהוָ֑ה מָצָא֙ חִלְקִיָּ֣הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן אֶת־
NAS: of the LORD, Hilkiah the priest
KJV: of the LORD, Hilkiah the priest
INT: of the LORD found Hilkiah the priest the book

2 Chronicles 34:15
HEB: וַיַּ֣עַן חִלְקִיָּ֗הוּ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־
NAS: Hilkiah responded and said
KJV: And Hilkiah answered and said
INT: responded Hilkiah and said to

2 Chronicles 34:15
HEB: יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּתֵּ֧ן חִלְקִיָּ֛הוּ אֶת־ הַסֵּ֖פֶר
NAS: of the LORD. And Hilkiah gave
KJV: of the LORD. And Hilkiah delivered
INT: of the LORD gave and Hilkiah the book to

2 Chronicles 34:18
HEB: נָ֣תַן לִ֔י חִלְקִיָּ֖הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֑ן וַיִּקְרָא־
NAS: saying, Hilkiah the priest
KJV: saying, Hilkiah the priest
INT: A book gave Hilkiah the priest read

2 Chronicles 34:20
HEB: הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ אֶת־ חִלְקִיָּ֡הוּ וְאֶת־ אֲחִיקָ֣ם
NAS: commanded Hilkiah, Ahikam
KJV: commanded Hilkiah, and Ahikam
INT: commanded the king Hilkiah Ahikam the son

2 Chronicles 34:22
HEB: וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ חִלְקִיָּ֜הוּ וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ
NAS: So Hilkiah and [those] whom the king
KJV: And Hilkiah, and [they] that the king
INT: went Hilkiah and whom the king

2 Chronicles 35:8
HEB: וְלַלְוִיִּ֖ם הֵרִ֑ימוּ חִלְקִיָּ֨ה וּזְכַרְיָ֜הוּ וִֽיחִיאֵ֗ל
NAS: and the Levites. Hilkiah and Zechariah
KJV: and to the Levites: Hilkiah and Zechariah
INT: the Levites gave Hilkiah and Zechariah and Jehiel

Ezra 7:1
HEB: עֲזַרְיָ֖ה בֶּן־ חִלְקִיָּֽה׃
NAS: of Azariah, son of Hilkiah,
KJV: of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah,
INT: of Azariah son of Hilkiah

34 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 2518
34 Occurrences


ḥil·qî·yāh — 12 Occ.
ḥil·qî·yā·hū — 19 Occ.
lə·ḥil·qî·yāh — 1 Occ.
wə·ḥil·qî·yāh — 2 Occ.

2517
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