324. achashdarpenin
Lexicon
achashdarpenin: Satraps

Original Word: אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפַּן
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: achashdarpan
Pronunciation: a-khash-dar-pe-neen
Phonetic Spelling: (akh-ash-dar-pan')
Definition: Satraps
Meaning: a satrap, governor, of a, main province

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
prince

(Aramaic) corresponding to 'achashdarpan -- prince.

see HEBREW 'achashdarpan

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
(Aramaic) corresponding to achashdarpan
Definition
satraps
NASB Translation
satraps (9).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[אֲחַשְׁדַּרְמְּנִרן] noun masculine plural satraps (Biblical Hebrew נִים-; compare M52*); — emphatic נַיָּא- Daniel 3:2,3,27; Daniel 6:2; Daniel 6:3; Daniel 6:4; Daniel 6:5; Daniel 6:7; Daniel 6:8.

אִילָן see אול.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from Old Persian xšaçapāvan, meaning "protector of the province."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: Strong's Greek Number 2232: ἡγεμών (hēgemōn), meaning "governor" or "leader," which parallels the role of a satrap as a provincial ruler.
Strong's Greek Number 2583: καταστάτης (katastatēs), meaning "one who sets in order," reflecting the administrative duties of a satrap.

Usage: The term is used in the context of the administrative divisions of the Persian Empire, referring to high-ranking officials or governors who were responsible for ruling over large provinces.

Context: The term אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפַּן (achashdarpan) appears in the Aramaic sections of the Old Testament, specifically in the books of Daniel and Ezra. These satraps were significant figures in the Persian administrative system, tasked with maintaining order and implementing the king's policies across vast territories. In the book of Daniel, the satraps are mentioned as part of the governmental structure established by King Darius. For instance, Daniel 6:1 (BSB) states, "It pleased Darius to appoint 120 satraps to rule throughout the kingdom." This highlights the extensive reach and influence of these officials. Similarly, in the book of Ezra, the satraps are noted as part of the Persian administration that interacted with the Jewish community during the period of the return from exile. The role of the satraps was crucial in maintaining the stability and governance of the expansive Persian Empire, acting as intermediaries between the central authority and the local populations.

Forms and Transliterations
אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֞א אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֡א אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֣א אחשדרפניא וַֽאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּא֙ וַאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֑א וַאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֗א וַאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּא֙ ואחשדרפניא לַֽאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֡א לַאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֖א לאחשדרפניא ’ă·ḥaš·dar·pə·nay·yā ’ăḥašdarpənayyā achashdarpenaiYa la’ăḥašdarpənayyā la·’ă·ḥaš·dar·pə·nay·yā laachashdarpenaiYa vaachashdarpenaiYa wa’ăḥašdarpənayyā wa·’ă·ḥaš·dar·pə·nay·yā
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Daniel 3:2
HEB: שְׁלַ֡ח לְמִכְנַ֣שׁ ׀ לַֽאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֡א סִגְנַיָּ֣א וּֽפַחֲוָתָ֡א
NAS: [word] to assemble the satraps, the prefects
KJV: to gather together the princes, the governors,
INT: sent assemble the satraps the prefects and the governors

Daniel 3:3
HEB: בֵּאדַ֡יִן מִֽתְכַּנְּשִׁ֡ין אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֡א סִגְנַיָּ֣א וּֽפַחֲוָתָ֡א
NAS: Then the satraps, the prefects
KJV: Then the princes, the governors,
INT: Then were assembled the satraps the prefects and the governors

Daniel 3:27
HEB: וּ֠מִֽתְכַּנְּשִׁין אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֞א סִגְנַיָּ֣א וּפַחֲוָתָא֮
NAS: The satraps, the prefects,
KJV: And the princes, governors,
INT: gathered the satraps the prefects the governors

Daniel 6:1
HEB: עַל־ מַלְכוּתָ֔א לַאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֖א מְאָ֣ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֑ין
NAS: 120satraps over
KJV: and twenty princes, which should be
INT: over the kingdom satraps an hundred and twenty

Daniel 6:2
HEB: דִּֽי־ לֶהֱוֹ֞ן אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֣א אִלֵּ֗ין יָהֲבִ֤ין
NAS: that these satraps might be accountable
KJV: that the princes might
INT: whom might satraps that give

Daniel 6:3
HEB: עַל־ סָרְכַיָּ֖א וַאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֑א כָּל־ קֳבֵ֗ל
NAS: the commissioners and satraps because
KJV: the presidents and princes, because
INT: among the commissioners and satraps the entire according to

Daniel 6:4
HEB: אֱדַ֨יִן סָֽרְכַיָּ֜א וַאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֗א הֲו֨וֹ בָעַ֧יִן
NAS: the commissioners and satraps began trying
KJV: the presidents and princes sought
INT: Then the commissioners and satraps began trying

Daniel 6:6
HEB: אֱ֠דַיִן סָרְכַיָּ֤א וַאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּא֙ אִלֵּ֔ן הַרְגִּ֖שׁוּ
NAS: commissioners and satraps came by agreement
KJV: presidents and princes assembled together
INT: Then commissioners and satraps these came

Daniel 6:7
HEB: מַלְכוּתָ֗א סִגְנַיָּ֤א וַֽאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּא֙ הַדָּֽבְרַיָּ֣א וּפַחֲוָתָ֔א
NAS: the prefects and the satraps, the high officials
KJV: the governors, and the princes, the counsellors,
INT: of the kingdom the prefects and the satraps the high and the governors

9 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 324
9 Occurrences


’ă·ḥaš·dar·pə·nay·yā — 3 Occ.
la·’ă·ḥaš·dar·pə·nay·yā — 2 Occ.
wa·’ă·ḥaš·dar·pə·nay·yā — 4 Occ.















323
Top of Page
Top of Page