332. atar
Lexicon
atar: To crown, to encircle, to surround

Original Word: אָטַר
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: atar
Pronunciation: ah-TAR
Phonetic Spelling: (aw-tar')
Definition: To crown, to encircle, to surround
Meaning: to close up

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
shut

A primitive root; to close up -- shut.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to shut up, close, bind
NASB Translation
shut (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[אָטַר] verb shut up, close, bind (Arabic bend, curve, what surrounds, encloses

Qal Imperfect3feminine singular תֶּאְטַר Psalm 69:16 (עָלַי בְּאֵר מִּיהָ ׳אַל תּ).

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent in the Strong's Concordance that corresponds to the Hebrew אָטַר (atar). However, the concept of closing or shutting can be related to Greek terms such as κλείω (kleio • Strong's Greek 2808), which means to shut or close, often used in the New Testament in contexts of closing doors or opportunities.

In summary, the Hebrew verb אָטַר (atar) encapsulates the action of closing or shutting, with its limited usage in the Hebrew Bible highlighting specific instances of divine intervention or control. This term underscores the theological motif of God's sovereignty, as He alone has the authority to open or close, to grant access or to restrict.

Usage: The verb אָטַר (atar) is used in the context of closing or shutting up, often in a metaphorical sense. It is not frequently used in the Hebrew Bible, making its occurrences significant for understanding the context in which it appears.

Context: The Hebrew verb אָטַר (atar) is a primitive root that conveys the action of closing or shutting up. This term is relatively rare in the Hebrew Scriptures, which suggests that its usage is quite specific and context-dependent. The concept of "closing up" can be understood both in a literal sense, such as closing a physical space, and in a metaphorical sense, such as closing off opportunities or access. The verb is often associated with divine action, where God is depicted as the one who closes or restricts, emphasizing His sovereignty and control over circumstances. This aligns with the broader theological themes in the Hebrew Bible, where God's will and actions are central to the unfolding narrative of His people.

Forms and Transliterations
תֶּאְטַר־ תאטר־ te’·ṭar- te’ṭar- tetar
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Psalm 69:15
HEB: מְצוּלָ֑ה וְאַל־ תֶּאְטַר־ עָלַ֖י בְּאֵ֣ר
NAS: the pit shut its mouth
KJV: and let not the pit shut her mouth
INT: the deep Nor shut and the pit

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 332
1 Occurrence


te’·ṭar- — 1 Occ.















331
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