5102. nahar
Strong's Lexicon
nahar: To flow, stream, shine, be radiant

Original Word: נָהַר
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: nahar
Pronunciation: naw-har'
Phonetic Spelling: (naw-har')
Definition: To flow, stream, shine, be radiant
Meaning: to sparkle, be cheerful, to flow, assemble

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G4482 rheo (to flow)

- G5461 phaino (to shine, to appear)

Usage: The Hebrew verb "nahar" primarily conveys the idea of flowing or streaming, often used metaphorically to describe the radiant or shining appearance of something. It can refer to the physical flow of water or the metaphorical flow of nations or people. In some contexts, it also implies a sense of being drawn or attracted to something, as in the gathering of people.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Near Eastern cultures, rivers and streams were vital for survival, providing water for drinking, agriculture, and transportation. The imagery of flowing water was often used to describe abundance, prosperity, and divine blessing. The concept of radiance or shining is also significant in biblical literature, symbolizing purity, holiness, and the presence of God.

Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. [נָהַר] verb flow, stream (Arabic run, flow; perhaps denominative from river, and this loan-word (compare Frä285); Assyrian nûru, stream, river, DlHWB 440; Aramaic , נַהֲרָא river); —

Qal Perfect3plural consecutive וְנָָֽהֲרוּ Isaiah 2:2 2t.; Imperfect3masculine plural יִנְהֲרוּ Jeremiah 51:44; — flow, stream only figurative: of restored Israel streaming ׳עַלדָּֿגָן וגו ׳אֶלטֿוּב י Jeremiah 31:12; nations to (אֶלֿ) Bel Jeremiah 51:44; to temple-hill at Jerusalem Isaiah 2:2 (אֵלָיו) = Micah 4:1 (עָלָיו).

II. נָהַר verb shine, beam (Aramaic) (Late Hebrew id., especially in derivatives; Assyrian nûru, light, DlHWB 440; Arabic daytime, day, daytime; Aramaic shine, נְהַר id.; Palmyrene נהירא illustrious, e.g. VogPalm. No. 22); —

Qal Perfect2feminine singular consecutive וְנָהַרְתְּ Isaiah 60:5; 3plural נָהָ֑רוּ Psalm 34:6; — beam, be radiant, figurative of joy: ׳תִּרְאִי וְנ Isaiah 60:5, ׳הִבִּיטוּ אֵלָיו וְנ Psalm 34:6 (read ׳הַבּ, וּנְהָרוּ, see ᵐ5 ᵑ6 ᵑ9 Che Bae Du).

נְהַר14 noun masculineDaniel 7:10 river (see Biblical Hebrew I. נהר); — absolute ׳נ Daniel 7:10; emphatic נַהֲרָה Ezra 4:10 +, אָ֯, Ezra 4:16; — river, usually of Euphrase, in phrase ׳עֲבַר נ Ezra 4:10,11,16 10t. Ezra; דִּינֿוּר ׳נ Daniel 7:10 a river of fire, in vision.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
flow together, be lightened

A primitive root; to sparkle, i.e. (figuratively) be cheerful; hence (from the sheen of a running stream) to flow, i.e. (figuratively) assemble -- flow (together), be lightened.

Forms and Transliterations
וְנָהֲר֞וּ וְנָהֲר֥וּ וְנָהַ֔רְתְּ וְנָהָ֑רוּ ונהרו ונהרת יִנְהֲר֥וּ ינהרו venaHart venaHaru wə·nā·hă·rū wə·nā·hā·rū wə·nā·hart wənāhart wənāhărū wənāhārū yin·hă·rū yinhaRu yinhărū
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Englishman's Concordance
Psalm 34:5
HEB: הִבִּ֣יטוּ אֵלָ֣יו וְנָהָ֑רוּ וּ֝פְנֵיהֶ֗ם אַל־
NAS: They looked to Him and were radiant, And their faces
KJV: They looked unto him, and were lightened: and their faces
INT: looked to him were radiant and their faces will never

Isaiah 2:2
HEB: וְנִשָּׂ֖א מִגְּבָע֑וֹת וְנָהֲר֥וּ אֵלָ֖יו כָּל־
NAS: And all the nations will stream to it.
KJV: and all nations shall flow unto it.
INT: and will be raised the hills will stream and all

Isaiah 60:5
HEB: אָ֤ז תִּרְאִי֙ וְנָהַ֔רְתְּ וּפָחַ֥ד וְרָחַ֖ב
NAS: you will see and be radiant, And your heart
KJV: Then thou shalt see, and flow together, and thine heart
INT: Then will see and be radiant will thrill and rejoice

Jeremiah 31:12
HEB: בִמְרוֹם־ צִיּוֹן֒ וְנָהֲר֞וּ אֶל־ ט֣וּב
NAS: of Zion, And they will be radiant over
KJV: of Zion, and shall flow together to the goodness
INT: the height of Zion will be radiant over the bounty

Jeremiah 51:44
HEB: מִפִּ֔יו וְלֹֽא־ יִנְהֲר֥וּ אֵלָ֛יו ע֖וֹד
NAS: longer stream to him. Even
KJV: and the nations shall not flow together any more unto him: yea, the wall
INT: of his mouth will no stream about longer

Micah 4:1
HEB: ה֖וּא מִגְּבָע֑וֹת וְנָהֲר֥וּ עָלָ֖יו עַמִּֽים׃
NAS: And the peoples will stream to it.
KJV: and people shall flow unto it.
INT: he the hills will stream and and the peoples

6 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5102
6 Occurrences


wə·nā·hart — 1 Occ.
wə·nā·hā·rū — 4 Occ.
yin·hă·rū — 1 Occ.















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