5219. nekoth
Lexicon
nekoth: Spices, balm, or gum

Original Word: נְכאת
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: nko'th
Pronunciation: neh-KOHT
Phonetic Spelling: (nek-ohth')
Definition: Spices, balm, or gum
Meaning: a smiting, an aromatic gum

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
spices

From nake'; properly, a smiting, i.e. (concretely) an aromatic gum (perhaps styrax) (as powdered) -- spicery(-ces).

see HEBREW nake'

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from naka
Definition
(a spice) perhaps tragacanth gum
NASB Translation
aromatic gum (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
נְכאֹת noun feminine a spice, (usually understood of tragacanth gum, exuding from astralagus bush, DiGenesis 27:25 and references; NowArchaeology i. 64 (and 249); compare also Löw§ 24; but = Arabic = summitas rubicunda sive flores plantae (i.e. a certain plant, Frey), according to HomAufsätze 4); — absolute ׳נ Genesis 37:25 ( + צְרִי, לּט as merchandise), Genesis 43:11 (+ id., also דְּבַשׁ, בָּטְנִים, שְׁקֵדִים, as gift).

נכד (√ of following, meaning uncertain; Ethiopic = gens, stirps, [compare Samaritan נגד Genesis 21:23]).

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to strike or to smite.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent for נְכֵאת (nekha'ot) in the Strong's Greek lexicon, as it is a specific term related to Hebrew trade goods. However, Greek terms related to aromatic substances or spices might be considered in broader studies of ancient trade and commerce.

Usage: The term נְכֵאת (nekha'ot) is used in the context of trade goods, specifically referring to aromatic substances that were valuable in ancient commerce.

Context: The Hebrew word נְכֵאת (nekha'ot) appears in the context of trade and commerce in the ancient Near East. It is specifically mentioned in Genesis 37:25, where it is listed among the goods carried by a caravan of Ishmaelites traveling from Gilead to Egypt. The passage reads: "As they sat down to eat their meal, they looked up and saw a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead. Their camels were loaded with spices, balm, and myrrh, and they were on their way to take them down to Egypt" (Genesis 37:25, BSB). The term is often associated with other valuable commodities such as balm and myrrh, indicating its importance in trade and its use as a luxury item. The aromatic gum referred to by נְכֵאת was likely used for its fragrance and possibly for medicinal purposes, reflecting the broader ancient practice of trading in aromatic substances.

Forms and Transliterations
נְכֹ֣את נְכֹאת֙ נכאת nə·ḵōṯ nechoT nəḵōṯ
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 37:25
HEB: וּגְמַלֵּיהֶ֣ם נֹֽשְׂאִ֗ים נְכֹאת֙ וּצְרִ֣י וָלֹ֔ט
NAS: bearing aromatic gum and balm
KJV: bearing spicery and balm
INT: their camels bearing aromatic and balm and myrrh

Genesis 43:11
HEB: וּמְעַ֣ט דְּבַ֔שׁ נְכֹ֣את וָלֹ֔ט בָּטְנִ֖ים
NAS: honey, aromatic gum and myrrh,
KJV: honey, spices, and myrrh,
INT: little honey aromatic and myrrh pistachio

2 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5219
2 Occurrences


nə·ḵōṯ — 2 Occ.















5218b
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