6135. aqar
Lexicon
aqar: Barren, sterile

Original Word: עָקָר
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: `aqar
Pronunciation: ah-KAHR
Phonetic Spelling: (aw-kawr')
Definition: Barren, sterile
Meaning: sterile

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
sterile male or barren woman

From aqar; sterile (as if extirpated in the generative organs) -- (X male or female) barren (woman).

see HEBREW aqar

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from the same as eqer
Definition
barren
NASB Translation
barren (8), barren one (1), barren woman (1), barren woman (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
עָקָר adjective barren; — ׳ע of male Deuteronomy 7:14, עֲקָרָה of female Deuteronomy 7:14 (mankind and beasts), Exodus 23:26 (E; female); elsewhere of women Genesis 11:30; Genesis 25:21; Genesis 29:31 (all J), Judges 13:2,3; 1 Samuel 2:5; Job 24:21; Psalm 113:9 (עֲקֶרֶת construct); of personified Zion Isaiah 54:1.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the root עָקַר (Aqar), meaning "to pluck up" or "to root out."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The corresponding Greek term in the Septuagint and New Testament is Strong's Greek Number G4723, στείρος (steiros), which also means "barren" or "sterile." This term is used in the New Testament, for example, in Luke 1:7, to describe Elizabeth, the mother of John the Baptist, who was initially barren before conceiving by divine intervention. The use of στείρος in the New Testament continues the thematic link between barrenness and divine action, highlighting God's ability to bring about miraculous births in fulfillment of His purposes.

Usage: The word עָקָר is used in the Hebrew Bible to describe both humans and animals that are unable to bear children or offspring. It is often used in contexts that highlight the distress or social implications of barrenness, particularly in a cultural setting where fertility was highly valued.

Context: The term עָקָר appears in several key passages within the Hebrew Bible, often in narratives that emphasize divine intervention or the reversal of barrenness. For example, in Genesis 11:30, Sarai is described as עֲקָרָה (barren), setting the stage for the miraculous birth of Isaac. Similarly, in Judges 13:2-3, the wife of Manoah is initially barren before being promised a son, Samson, by an angel of the Lord. The theme of barrenness and subsequent divine blessing is a recurring motif, illustrating God's power to bring life and fulfill promises despite human limitations.

The concept of barrenness is not only a physical condition but also carries significant theological and emotional weight. It often serves as a backdrop for demonstrating God's faithfulness and the fulfillment of His covenant promises. The reversal of barrenness is frequently portrayed as a sign of divine favor and intervention, underscoring the belief in God's sovereignty over life and fertility.

Forms and Transliterations
וַֽעֲקָרָ֖ה וַעֲקָרָ֖ה ועקרה עֲ֭קָרָה עֲקֶ֬רֶת עֲקָרָ֑ה עֲקָרָ֖ה עֲקָרָֽה׃ עֲקָרָה֙ עָקָ֥ר עקר עקרה עקרה׃ עקרת ‘ă·qā·rāh ‘ā·qār ‘ă·qe·reṯ ‘āqār ‘ăqārāh ‘ăqereṯ aKar akaRah aKeret vaakaRah wa‘ăqārāh wa·‘ă·qā·rāh
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 11:30
HEB: וַתְּהִ֥י שָׂרַ֖י עֲקָרָ֑ה אֵ֥ין לָ֖הּ
NAS: Sarai was barren; she had no child.
KJV: But Sarai was barren; she [had] no child.
INT: become Sarai was barren had child

Genesis 25:21
HEB: אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ כִּ֥י עֲקָרָ֖ה הִ֑וא וַיֵּעָ֤תֶר
NAS: because she was barren; and the LORD
KJV: his wife, because she [was] barren: and the LORD
INT: of his wife because was barren he answered

Genesis 29:31
HEB: רַחְמָ֑הּ וְרָחֵ֖ל עֲקָרָֽה׃
NAS: her womb, but Rachel was barren.
KJV: her womb: but Rachel [was] barren.
INT: her womb Rachel was barren

Exodus 23:26
HEB: תִהְיֶ֛ה מְשַׁכֵּלָ֥ה וַעֲקָרָ֖ה בְּאַרְצֶ֑ךָ אֶת־
NAS: one miscarrying or barren in your land;
KJV: There shall nothing cast their young, nor be barren, in thy land:
INT: become miscarrying barren your land the number

Deuteronomy 7:14
HEB: יִהְיֶ֥ה בְךָ֛ עָקָ֥ר וַֽעֲקָרָ֖ה וּבִבְהֶמְתֶּֽךָ׃
NAS: there will be no male or female barren among you or among your cattle.
KJV: above all people: there shall not be male or female barren
INT: will be no become barren barren your cattle

Deuteronomy 7:14
HEB: בְךָ֛ עָקָ֥ר וַֽעֲקָרָ֖ה וּבִבְהֶמְתֶּֽךָ׃
KJV: there shall not be male or female barren among you, or among your cattle.
INT: become barren barren your cattle

Judges 13:2
HEB: מָנ֑וֹחַ וְאִשְׁתּ֥וֹ עֲקָרָ֖ה וְלֹ֥א יָלָֽדָה׃
NAS: and his wife was barren and had borne
KJV: and his wife [was] barren, and bare
INT: was Manoah and his wife was barren no borne

Judges 13:3
HEB: נָ֤א אַתְּ־ עֲקָרָה֙ וְלֹ֣א יָלַ֔דְתְּ
NAS: now, you are barren and have borne
KJV: and said unto her, Behold now, thou [art] barren, and bearest
INT: now you are barren no borne

1 Samuel 2:5
HEB: חָדֵ֑לּוּ עַד־ עֲקָרָה֙ יָלְדָ֣ה שִׁבְעָ֔ה
NAS: [to hunger]. Even the barren gives birth
KJV: ceased: so that the barren hath born
INT: cease Even the barren gives to seven

Job 24:21
HEB: רֹעֶ֣ה עֲ֭קָרָה לֹ֣א תֵלֵ֑ד
NAS: He wrongs the barren woman And does
KJV: He evil entreateth the barren [that] beareth
INT: wrongs the barren no beareth

Psalm 113:9
HEB: מֽוֹשִׁיבִ֨י ׀ עֲקֶ֬רֶת הַבַּ֗יִת אֵֽם־
NAS: He makes the barren woman abide
KJV: He maketh the barren woman to keep
INT: abide the barren the house mother

Isaiah 54:1
HEB: רָנִּ֥י עֲקָרָ֖ה לֹ֣א יָלָ֑דָה
NAS: Shout for joy, O barren one, you who have borne
KJV: Sing, O barren, thou [that] didst not bear;
INT: Shout barren no have borne

12 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 6135
12 Occurrences


‘ā·qār — 1 Occ.
‘ă·qā·rāh — 8 Occ.
‘ă·qe·reṯ — 1 Occ.
wa·‘ă·qā·rāh — 2 Occ.















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