6146. ar

Lexicon

ar: City, Town

Original Word: עָר
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: `ar
Pronunciation: ar
Phonetic Spelling: (awr)
Definition: City, Town
Meaning: a foe

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

enemy

(Aramaic) corresponding to ar -- enemy.

see HEBREW ar

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
(Aramaic) corresponding to ar
Definition
foe
NASB Translation
adversaries (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[עָר M⁷⁷*] noun masculine foe (compare Jewish Aramaic עֲרָר objection: on dubious Biblical Hebrew עָר); — plural suffix עריך Kt (K^{§ 53 Anm.} b)), עָרָךְ Qr Daniel 4:16.

Topical Lexicon

Word Origin: This Aramaic term is derived from a root that is akin to the Hebrew עָרַר (arar), which means to be hostile or to be an enemy.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The corresponding Greek entry in the Strong's Concordance is G2190, ἐχθρός (echthros), which also means "enemy" or "foe." This Greek term is used in the New Testament to describe those who are opposed to God or His people, reflecting a similar concept of enmity and opposition as found in the Aramaic עָר.

In summary, the term עָר is a significant Aramaic word used in the biblical text to denote an enemy or foe, emphasizing the theme of opposition and conflict within the narrative. Its Greek counterpart, ἐχθρός, further illustrates the continuity of this concept across the biblical canon.

Usage: This Aramaic word is used in the context of describing an adversary or opponent, particularly in the context of conflict or enmity.

Context: The term עָר appears in the Aramaic portions of the Old Testament, specifically in the book of Daniel. It is used to denote an adversary or enemy, often in a context where there is a clear opposition or hostility. The usage of this term highlights the presence of conflict and the identification of those who stand against the protagonist or the people of God. In the book of Daniel, the term is used to describe those who are in opposition to the divine plan or the people of Israel. The concept of an "enemy" in the biblical sense often carries not just a personal or national opposition but also a spiritual dimension, where the adversary stands against God's purposes.

Forms and Transliterations

לְעָרָֽךְ לערך lə‘ārāḵ lə·‘ā·rāḵ leaRach

Englishman's Concordance

Daniel 4:19
HEB: [לְעָרַיִךְ כ] (לְעָרָֽךְ ק)
NAS: you and its interpretation to your adversaries!
KJV: thee, and the interpretation thereof to thine enemies.
INT: hate interpretation enemy

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 6146
1 Occurrence

lə·‘ā·rāḵ — 1 Occ.