6211. ash
Lexicon
ash: Moth

Original Word: עָשׁ
Part of Speech: Noun
Transliteration: `ash
Pronunciation: awsh
Phonetic Spelling: (awsh)
Definition: Moth
Meaning: a moth

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
moth

From ashesh; a moth -- moth. See also Ayish.

see HEBREW ashesh

see HEBREW Ayish

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from ashesh
Definition
a moth
NASB Translation
moth (5), moth-eaten* (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
II. עָשׁ noun masculineIsaiah 50:9 moth (as waster, consumer); — ׳ע absolute, Hosea 5:12 ("" רָקָכ), Isaiah 50:9; Isaiah 51:8; in simile Psalm 39:12; כְּבֶגֶד אֲכָלוֺ עָשׁ Job 13:28; symbol of fragility Job 4:19. — Job 27:10 read probably עַכָּבִישׁ q. v.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to fall away or to waste away.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The corresponding Greek term in the New Testament is G4597 (σής, sēs), which also refers to a moth. This term is used in similar contexts to convey the idea of decay and the impermanence of earthly treasures. For example, in Matthew 6:19-20, Jesus warns against storing up treasures on earth, "where moth and rust destroy, and where thieves break in and steal," urging instead to store up treasures in heaven. This parallel usage underscores the consistent biblical theme of prioritizing spiritual wealth over material possessions.

Usage: The term עָשׁ (ʿāš) is used in the Hebrew Bible to symbolize decay, destruction, and the transient nature of material wealth and earthly possessions. It is often used metaphorically to illustrate the impermanence of human achievements and the futility of placing trust in material goods.

Context: The Hebrew word עָשׁ (ʿāš) appears in several passages throughout the Old Testament, often in poetic and wisdom literature. It is typically used to convey the idea of destruction and decay, as moths are known for their ability to destroy garments and other fabric materials. This imagery is employed to emphasize the temporary nature of worldly possessions and the ultimate futility of relying on them for security or fulfillment.

In Job 13:28, the fragility of human life is compared to a garment consumed by a moth: "So man wastes away like something rotten, like a moth-eaten garment." Similarly, in Isaiah 50:9, the prophet speaks of the eventual destruction of adversaries, likening them to a garment eaten by moths: "Behold, the Lord GOD helps me; who is he who will condemn me? Behold, they will all wear out like a garment; the moth will eat them up."

The metaphor of the moth is also used in Hosea 5:12 to describe God's judgment on Ephraim and Judah: "Therefore I am like a moth to Ephraim, and like decay to the house of Judah." Here, the moth symbolizes the gradual and inevitable nature of divine judgment.

The use of עָשׁ (ʿāš) in these contexts serves as a powerful reminder of the limitations of human endeavors and the importance of seeking lasting value in spiritual, rather than material, pursuits.

Forms and Transliterations
בַּעֲשַׂ֥ב בעשב וְעִשְׂבָּ֤א וְעִשְׂבָּ֥א ועשבא כָּעָ֣שׁ כָעָ֖שׁ כָעָ֣שׁ כעש עִשְׂבָּ֤א עָ֔שׁ עָ֖שׁ עָֽשׁ׃ עש עש׃ עשבא ‘āš ‘iś·bā ‘iśbā Ash ba‘ăśaḇ ba·‘ă·śaḇ baaSav chaAsh isBa kā‘āš ḵā‘āš kā·‘āš ḵā·‘āš kaAsh veisBa wə‘iśbā wə·‘iś·bā
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Job 4:19
HEB: יְ֝דַכְּא֗וּם לִפְנֵי־ עָֽשׁ׃
NAS: Who are crushed before the moth!
KJV: [which] are crushed before the moth?
INT: are crushed before the moth

Job 13:28
HEB: כְּ֝בֶ֗גֶד אֲכָ֣לוֹ עָֽשׁ׃
NAS: Like a garment that is moth-eaten.
KJV: as a garment that is moth eaten.
INT: A garment eaten is moth

Job 27:18
HEB: בָּנָ֣ה כָעָ֣שׁ בֵּית֑וֹ וּ֝כְסֻכָּ֗ה
KJV: his house as a moth, and as a booth
INT: has built A moth his house A hut

Psalm 39:11
HEB: אִ֗ישׁ וַתֶּ֣מֶס כָּעָ֣שׁ חֲמוּד֑וֹ אַ֤ךְ
NAS: You consume as a moth what is precious
KJV: to consume away like a moth: surely every man
INT: A man consume A moth is precious Surely

Isaiah 50:9
HEB: כַּבֶּ֣גֶד יִבְל֔וּ עָ֖שׁ יֹאכְלֵֽם׃
NAS: out like a garment; The moth will eat
KJV: as a garment; the moth shall eat them up.
INT: A garment wear the moth will eat

Isaiah 51:8
HEB: כַבֶּ֙גֶד֙ יֹאכְלֵ֣ם עָ֔שׁ וְכַצֶּ֖מֶר יֹאכְלֵ֣ם
NAS: For the moth will eat
KJV: For the moth shall eat them up
INT: A garment will eat the moth wool will eat

Daniel 4:15
HEB: חֵיוְתָ֥א חֲלָקֵ֖הּ בַּעֲשַׂ֥ב אַרְעָֽא׃
KJV: the beasts in the grass of the earth:
INT: the beasts share the grass of the earth

Daniel 4:25
HEB: לֶהֱוֵ֨ה מְדֹרָ֜ךְ וְעִשְׂבָּ֥א כְתוֹרִ֣ין ׀ לָ֣ךְ
KJV: and they shall make thee to eat grass as oxen,
INT: shall be and your dwelling grass cattle and you be given

Daniel 4:32
HEB: בָּרָ֣א מְדֹרָ֗ךְ עִשְׂבָּ֤א כְתוֹרִין֙ לָ֣ךְ
KJV: they shall make thee to eat grass as oxen,
INT: of the field and your dwelling grass cattle will be given

Daniel 4:33
HEB: אֲנָשָׁ֣א טְרִ֔יד וְעִשְׂבָּ֤א כְתוֹרִין֙ יֵאכֻ֔ל
KJV: and did eat grass as oxen,
INT: mankind was driven grass cattle eating

Daniel 5:21
HEB: עֲרָֽדַיָּא֙ מְדוֹרֵ֔הּ עִשְׂבָּ֤א כְתוֹרִין֙ יְטַ֣עֲמוּנֵּ֔הּ
KJV: they fed him with grass like oxen,
INT: the wild and his dwelling grass cattle was given

Hosea 5:12
HEB: וַאֲנִ֥י כָעָ֖שׁ לְאֶפְרָ֑יִם וְכָרָקָ֖ב
NAS: Therefore I am like a moth to Ephraim
KJV: Therefore [will] I [be] unto Ephraim as a moth, and to the house
INT: I am A moth to Ephraim rottenness

12 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 6211
12 Occurrences


‘āš — 4 Occ.
ba·‘ă·śaḇ — 1 Occ.
ḵā·‘āš — 2 Occ.
‘iś·bā — 2 Occ.
kā·‘āš — 1 Occ.
wə·‘iś·bā — 2 Occ.















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