6249. ashte

Lexicon

ashte: Eleven

Original Word: עַשְׁתֵּי
Part of Speech: Noun
Transliteration: `ashtey
Pronunciation: esh-tay
Phonetic Spelling: (ash-tay')
Definition: Eleven
Meaning: eleven, eleventh

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

eleventh

Apparently masculine plural construction of esheth in the sense of an afterthought (used only in connection with asar in lieu of 'echad) eleven or (ordinal) eleventh -- + eleven(-th).

see HEBREW esheth

see HEBREW asar

see HEBREW 'echad

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
from ashath
Definition
one
NASB Translation
eleven* (6), eleventh* (13).

Brown-Driver-Briggs

עַשְׁתֵּי₁₉ noun number one (Assyrian išten, one; išten ešrit, eleven; Dl^{§ 75, Tel Amarna} [iš-]tit, first time; see Gie ZAW i (1881), 226 Ges^{§ 97e} Kö^{ii. l, 212 and references}); — only + עָשָׂר, עֶשְׂרֵה (q. v.) = eleven, eleventh, Jeremiah 1:3; Jeremiah 39:2 = Jeremiah 52:5 = 2 Kings 25:2; Ezekiel 26:1 Ezekiel 40:49; Zechariah 1:7; Exodus 26:7,8; Exodus 36:14,15; Numbers 7:72; Numbers 29:20 (all P), Deuteronomy 1:3; 1 Chronicles 12:13; 1 Chronicles 24:12; 1 Chronicles 25:18; 1 Chronicles 27:14.

Topical Lexicon

Word Origin: Derived from the Hebrew root עֶשֶׂר (eser), meaning "ten."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: • The Greek equivalent for the number eleven is ἕνδεκα (hendeka), Strong's Greek Number 1733, which is used in the New Testament to denote the same numerical value.

Usage: The word עַשְׁתֵּי is used in the Hebrew Bible to denote the number eleven or the ordinal number eleventh. It appears in contexts involving counting, dates, and sequences.

Context: • The Hebrew term עַשְׁתֵּי is primarily used in the context of numerical counting and is often found in passages that describe chronological events, genealogies, or lists. It is a compound form that combines the base number ten (עֶשֶׂר) with an additional unit to signify eleven.
• In the Hebrew Bible, עַשְׁתֵּי is used in various contexts, such as the eleventh month (e.g., Deuteronomy 1:3), the eleventh year (e.g., 2 Kings 25:2), and in lists of items or people where the number eleven is significant.
• The use of עַשְׁתֵּי reflects the ancient Hebrew numerical system, which was based on a decimal structure. This system is evident in the way numbers are constructed and used throughout the biblical text.
• The number eleven, while not as symbolically significant as numbers like seven or twelve, still holds importance in certain biblical narratives, often marking a period of transition or completion just before reaching a dozen.
• In the Berean Standard Bible, the translation of עַשְׁתֵּי is consistent with its meaning as "eleven" or "eleventh," ensuring clarity in passages where precise numerical understanding is necessary.

Forms and Transliterations

בְּעַשְׁתֵּֽי־ בעשתי־ לְעַשְׁתֵּ֣י־ לְעַשְׁתֵּ֥י לְעַשְׁתֵּֽי־ לעשתי לעשתי־ עַשְׁתֵּ֣י עַשְׁתֵּ֥י עַשְׁתֵּֽי־ עַשְׁתֵּי־ עשתי עשתי־ ‘aš·tê ‘aš·tê- ‘aštê ‘aštê- ashtei bə‘aštê- bə·‘aš·tê- beashtei lə‘aštê lə‘aštê- lə·‘aš·tê lə·‘aš·tê- leashTei

Englishman's Concordance

Exodus 26:7
HEB: עַל־ הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן עַשְׁתֵּי־ עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה יְרִיעֹ֖ת
NAS: you shall make eleven curtains
INT: over the tabernacle eleven ten curtains

Exodus 26:8
HEB: מִדָּ֣ה אַחַ֔ת לְעַשְׁתֵּ֥י עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה יְרִיעֹֽת׃
NAS: cubits; the eleven curtains
INT: measurements shall have the same eleven ten curtains

Exodus 36:14
HEB: עַל־ הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן עַשְׁתֵּֽי־ עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה יְרִיעֹ֖ת
NAS: he made eleven curtains
INT: over the tabernacle eleven ten curtains

Exodus 36:15
HEB: מִדָּ֣ה אַחַ֔ת לְעַשְׁתֵּ֥י עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה יְרִיעֹֽת׃
NAS: curtain; the eleven curtains
INT: measurements had the same eleven ten curtains

Numbers 7:72
HEB: בְּיוֹם֙ עַשְׁתֵּ֣י עָשָׂ֣ר י֔וֹם
NAS: On the eleventh day [it was] Pagiel
INT: day eleven ten day

Numbers 29:20
HEB: הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֛י פָּרִ֥ים עַשְׁתֵּי־ עָשָׂ֖ר אֵילִ֣ם
NAS: day: eleven bulls,
INT: the third bulls eleven ten rams

Deuteronomy 1:3
HEB: בְּאַרְבָּעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה בְּעַשְׁתֵּֽי־ עָשָׂ֥ר חֹ֖דֶשׁ
NAS: on the first [day] of the eleventh month,
INT: the fortieth year eleven ten month

2 Kings 25:2
HEB: בַּמָּצ֑וֹר עַ֚ד עַשְׁתֵּ֣י עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֔ה
NAS: until the eleventh year
INT: siege until eleven ten year

1 Chronicles 12:14
HEB: ס מַכְבַּנַּ֖י עַשְׁתֵּ֥י עָשָֽׂר׃
INT: tenth Machbanai eleven ten

1 Chronicles 24:12
HEB: לְאֶלְיָשִׁיב֙ עַשְׁתֵּ֣י עָשָׂ֔ר לְיָקִ֖ים
NAS: the eleventh for Eliashib, the twelfth
INT: Eliashib eleven ten Jakim

1 Chronicles 25:18
HEB: עַשְׁתֵּֽי־ עָשָׂ֣ר עֲזַרְאֵ֔ל
NAS: the eleventh to Azarel, his sons
INT: eleven ten to Azarel

1 Chronicles 27:14
HEB: עַשְׁתֵּֽי־ עָשָׂר֙ לְעַשְׁתֵּ֣י־
NAS: The eleventh for the eleventh month
INT: eleven ten eleven

1 Chronicles 27:14
HEB: עַשְׁתֵּֽי־ עָשָׂר֙ לְעַשְׁתֵּ֣י־ עָשָׂ֣ר הַחֹ֔דֶשׁ
NAS: The eleventh for the eleventh month
INT: eleven ten eleven ten month

Jeremiah 1:3
HEB: עַד־ תֹּם֙ עַשְׁתֵּ֣י עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֔ה
NAS: the end of the eleventh year
INT: until the end eleven ten year

Jeremiah 39:2
HEB: בְּעַשְׁתֵּֽי־ עֶשְׂרֵ֤ה שָׁנָה֙
NAS: in the eleventh year of Zedekiah,
INT: eleven ten year

Jeremiah 52:5
HEB: בַּמָּצ֑וֹר עַ֚ד עַשְׁתֵּ֣י עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֔ה
NAS: until the eleventh year
INT: siege until eleven ten year

Ezekiel 26:1
HEB: וַיְהִ֛י בְּעַשְׁתֵּֽי־ עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה שָׁנָ֖ה
NAS: Now in the eleventh year, on the first
INT: came eleven ten year

Ezekiel 40:49
HEB: אַמָּ֗ה וְרֹ֙חַב֙ עַשְׁתֵּ֣י עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה אַמָּ֔ה
NAS: and the width eleven cubits;
INT: cubits and the width eleven ten cubits

Zechariah 1:7
HEB: עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֜ה לְעַשְׁתֵּֽי־ עָשָׂ֥ר חֹ֙דֶשׁ֙
NAS: day of the eleventh month,
INT: and twentieth the four eleven ten month

19 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 6249
19 Occurrences

‘aš·tê- — 12 Occ.
bə·‘aš·tê- — 3 Occ.
lə·‘aš·tê — 4 Occ.