6909. Qabtseel
Lexical Summary
Qabtseel: Qabtseel

Original Word: קַבְצְאֵל
Part of Speech: Proper Name Location
Transliteration: Qabts'el
Pronunciation: kab-tseh-EL
Phonetic Spelling: (kab-tseh-ale')
KJV: Kabzeel
NASB: Kabzeel, Jekabzeel
Word Origin: [from H6908 (קָבַץ - gather) and H410 (אֵל - God)]

1. God has gathered
2. Kabtseel, a place in Israel

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Kabzeel

From qabats and 'el; God has gathered; Kabtseel, a place in Palestine -- Kabzeel. Compare Yqabts'el.

see HEBREW qabats

see HEBREW 'el

see HEBREW Yqabts'el

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from qabats and el
Definition
"God gathers," a city in S. Judah
NASB Translation
Jekabzeel (1), Kabzeel (3).

Topical Lexicon
Geographical Setting

Kabzeel lay on the extreme southern border of Judah, “in the Negev toward the border of Edom” (Joshua 15:21). Its location placed it in a frontier zone marked by arid terrain, caravan routes, and frequent military pressures from surrounding peoples. Modern proposals identify the site with Khirbet Hora or its vicinity, south-east of Gaza and north-west of Petra. The strategic position made Kabzeel a sentinel town guarding access between the hill country of Judah and the deserts stretching to Edom and the Sinai.

Biblical Occurrences

1. Joshua 15:21 lists Kabzeel among the southernmost allotments of Judah after the conquest.
2. 2 Samuel 23:20 and 1 Chronicles 11:22 name it as the hometown of Benaiah son of Jehoiada, one of David’s mighty men.

Hometown of Benaiah: Brave Ministry Roots

“Now Benaiah son of Jehoiada was a valiant warrior from Kabzeel, a man of many exploits” (2 Samuel 23:20). Emerging from a small desert town, Benaiah’s exploits include slaying two of Moab’s champions, killing a lion in a snow-filled pit, and defeating a spear-wielding Egyptian with the Egyptian’s own weapon (2 Samuel 23:20-21). His courage and loyalty earned him command of David’s bodyguard (2 Samuel 23:23) and later the chief military post under Solomon (1 Kings 2:35). Kabzeel therefore stands as a reminder that God often raises leaders from seemingly insignificant places, equipping them for pivotal roles in His redemptive plan.

Link to Post-Exilic Resettlement

Nehemiah 11:25 mentions “Jekabzeel” among the villages re-inhabited by the returned exiles. The prefix “Je-” preserves the original name while indicating renewed covenant allegiance. This connection implies that Kabzeel endured through exile and restoration, witnessing the Lord’s faithfulness in gathering His people back to their inheritance.

Theological and Ministry Reflections

• Divine Gathering: The name itself speaks of the Lord’s ability to gather and preserve His own, whether by allotting land to Judah, raising a warrior for David, or restoring exiles after judgment.
• Frontier Faithfulness: Life on Judah’s border demanded vigilance. Kabzeel’s presence on the edge reminds believers that faithfulness must be maintained even in spiritually or geographically marginal places.
• Humble Origins, High Calling: Benaiah’s account encourages communities and individuals who feel overlooked; God delights to forge mighty servants in quiet, remote settings.
• Courage and Covenant: Benaiah’s fearless acts prefigure the victory believers have in Christ, who has conquered the fiercest foes. The believer’s call is to emulate such courage while resting in the ultimate triumph secured by the greater Son of David.

Summary

Kabzeel is more than a footnote on Judah’s southern frontier. From its sands came a warrior of legendary faithfulness, and through its history the Lord demonstrated His power to gather, preserve, and empower His people.

Forms and Transliterations
מִֽקַּבְצְאֵ֑ל מקבצאל קַבְצְאֵ֑ל קַבְצְאֵ֥ל קבצאל kavtzeEl mikkavtzeEl miq·qaḇ·ṣə·’êl miqqaḇṣə’êl qaḇ·ṣə·’êl qaḇṣə’êl
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Joshua 15:21
HEB: אֱד֖וֹם בַּנֶּ֑גְבָּה קַבְצְאֵ֥ל וְעֵ֖דֶר וְיָגֽוּר׃
NAS: in the south were Kabzeel and Eder
KJV: southward were Kabzeel, and Eder,
INT: of Edom the south were Kabzeel and Eder and Jagur

2 Samuel 23:20
HEB: רַב־ פְּעָלִ֖ים מִֽקַּבְצְאֵ֑ל ה֣וּא הִכָּ֗ה
NAS: man of Kabzeel, who had done mighty
KJV: man, of Kabzeel, who had done many
INT: mighty deeds of Kabzeel he killed

1 Chronicles 11:22
HEB: פְּעָלִ֖ים מִֽן־ קַבְצְאֵ֑ל ה֣וּא הִכָּ֗ה
NAS: man of Kabzeel, mighty
KJV: man of Kabzeel, who had done many
INT: deeds at of Kabzeel he struck

3 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 6909
3 Occurrences


qaḇ·ṣə·’êl — 2 Occ.
miq·qaḇ·ṣə·’êl — 1 Occ.

6908
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