7128. qerab
Strong's Lexicon
qerab: Battle, war, conflict

Original Word: קְרָב
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: qrab
Pronunciation: keh-RAHV
Phonetic Spelling: (ker-awb')
Definition: Battle, war, conflict
Meaning: hostile encounter

Word Origin: Derived from the root קָרַב (qarab), meaning "to come near" or "to approach."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G4171 (πόλεμος, polemos): Often used in the New Testament to describe war or battle, similar to "qerab" in the Old Testament.

Usage: The Hebrew word "qerab" primarily denotes a physical battle or war. It is used to describe the act of engaging in combat or conflict, often in the context of military encounters. The term can also imply a broader sense of struggle or confrontation, whether physical, spiritual, or moral.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, warfare was a common aspect of life, as the Israelites often found themselves in conflict with neighboring nations. Battles were not only physical confrontations but also held spiritual significance, as they were seen as part of God's plan for His people. The concept of "qerab" would have been understood within the context of divine intervention and the belief that God fought on behalf of Israel.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from qarab
Definition
a battle, war
NASB Translation
battle (4), war (5).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
קְרָב noun [masculine] battle, war (hostile approach; Aramaism = קְרָב, compare LagBn 175); — abs ׳ק Zechariah 14:3 +; plural קְרָבוֺת Psalm 68:31; — "" מִלְחָמָח Job 38:23; Psalm 144:1; ׳יוֺם ק Zechariah 14:3; Psalm 78:9; ׳כְּלֵיק Ecclesiastes 9:18; his heart was war Psalm 55:22 (see 19 see √ Qal 1 a); plural Psalm 68:31 people that delight in battles; — 2 Samuel 17:11 read בְּקִרְבָּם ᵐ5 ᵑ6 ᵑ9 Th Dr and most.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
battle, war

From qarab; hostile encounter -- battle, war.

see HEBREW qarab

Forms and Transliterations
בַּקְרָֽב׃ בקרב׃ וּֽקֲרָב־ וקרב־ לַקְרָ֑ב לקרב מִקֲּרָב־ מקרב־ קְ֝רָ֗ב קְרָ֑ב קְרָֽב׃ קְרָב֥וֹת קרב קרב׃ קרבות bakRav baq·rāḇ baqrāḇ keRav keraVot lakRav laq·rāḇ laqrāḇ mikkarov miq·qă·rāḇ- miqqărāḇ- qə·rā·ḇō·wṯ qə·rāḇ qərāḇ qərāḇōwṯ ū·qă·rāḇ- ukarov ūqărāḇ-
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Englishman's Concordance
2 Samuel 17:11
HEB: וּפָנֶ֥יךָ הֹלְכִ֖ים בַּקְרָֽב׃
NAS: go into battle.
KJV: and that thou go to battle in thine own person.
INT: personally go battle

Job 38:23
HEB: צָ֑ר לְי֥וֹם קְ֝רָ֗ב וּמִלְחָמָֽה׃
NAS: For the day of war and battle?
KJV: against the day of battle and war?
INT: of distress the day of war battle

Psalm 55:18
HEB: בְשָׁל֣וֹם נַ֭פְשִׁי מִקֲּרָב־ לִ֑י כִּֽי־
NAS: in peace from the battle [which is] against me, For they are many
KJV: in peace from the battle [that was] against me: for there were many
INT: peace my soul the battle for are many

Psalm 55:21
HEB: מַחְמָאֹ֣ת פִּיו֮ וּֽקֲרָב־ לִ֫בּ֥וֹ רַכּ֖וּ
NAS: But his heart was war; His words
KJV: than butter, but war [was] in his heart:
INT: butter his speech was war his heart were softer

Psalm 68:30
HEB: בִּזַּ֥ר עַ֝מִּ֗ים קְרָב֥וֹת יֶחְפָּֽצוּ׃
NAS: the peoples who delight in war.
KJV: thou the people [that] delight in war.
INT: has scattered the peoples war delight

Psalm 78:9
HEB: הָ֝פְכ֗וּ בְּי֣וֹם קְרָֽב׃
NAS: in the day of battle.
KJV: turned back in the day of battle.
INT: turned the day of battle

Psalm 144:1
HEB: הַֽמְלַמֵּ֣ד יָדַ֣י לַקְרָ֑ב אֶ֝צְבְּעוֹתַ֗י לַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃
NAS: my hands for war, [And] my fingers
KJV: my hands to war, [and] my fingers
INT: trains my hands war my fingers battle

Ecclesiastes 9:18
HEB: חָכְמָ֖ה מִכְּלֵ֣י קְרָ֑ב וְחוֹטֶ֣א אֶחָ֔ד
NAS: than weapons of war, but one sinner
KJV: than weapons of war: but one
INT: Wisdom weapons of war sinner one

Zechariah 14:3
HEB: הִֽלָּחֲמ֖וֹ בְּי֥וֹם קְרָֽב׃
NAS: He fights on a day of battle.
KJV: he fought in the day of battle.
INT: fights A day of battle

9 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 7128
9 Occurrences


baq·rāḇ — 1 Occ.
qə·rāḇ — 4 Occ.
qə·rā·ḇō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
laq·rāḇ — 1 Occ.
miq·qă·rāḇ- — 1 Occ.
ū·qă·rāḇ- — 1 Occ.















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