866. ethnah
Strong's Lexicon
ethnah: Gift, hire, wages

Original Word: אֶתְנָה
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: ethnah
Pronunciation: et-nah
Phonetic Spelling: (eth-naw')
Definition: Gift, hire, wages
Meaning: a present

Word Origin: Derived from the root word נָתַן (natan), meaning "to give."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Greek equivalent often used in the Septuagint for similar contexts is μισθός (misthos), which also means wages or reward.

Usage: The term "ethnah" is used in the Hebrew Bible to refer to a gift or payment, often in the context of wages or hire. It can carry a neutral or negative connotation depending on the context, sometimes referring to the wages of a harlot or the payment for services rendered.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Near Eastern cultures, the concept of payment or wages was integral to societal transactions, whether in labor, trade, or other services. The term "ethnah" reflects the economic practices of the time, where compensation was often given in tangible goods or currency. In biblical contexts, it sometimes highlights the moral and ethical dimensions of economic exchanges, especially when associated with illicit or immoral activities.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from tanah
Definition
the wages (of a harlot)
NASB Translation
wages (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
אֶתְנָה noun feminine hire of a harlot; — אֿ absolute, Hosea 2:14 (in figurative of Israel as adulteress); — on אֶתְנַן (which We Now Marti read here also) see II. תנן.

אֶתְנַן noun masculineEzekiel 16:34 hire of harlot ( = אֶתְנָה); — absolute ׳א Ezekiel 16:34,41, אֶתְנָ֑ן Hosea 9:1 +; construct אֶתְנַן Deuteronomy 23:19 +; suffix אֶתְנַנָּהּ Isaiah 23:18, נַָּ֯הֿ Isaiah 23:17; plural suffix אֶתְנַנֶּיהָ Micah 1:7a (We proposes אֲשֵׁרֶיהָ, compare Now Marti); — harlot's hire, Deuteronomy 23:19 (זוֺנָה ׳א); elsewhere in figure: of idolatrous Israel Hosea 9:1, Jerusalem Ezekiel 16:31,34 (twice in verse); Ezekiel 16:41, Tyre Isaiah 23:17,18; of costly idols of Samaria Micah 1:7 b. 7 c, compare Micah 1:7 a (see above).

תִּנְשֶׁ֫מֶת see [נשׁם].

תעב (√of following; תאב (see [ תָּעַב] Amos 6:8) is erroneous; compare Late Hebrew תּוֺעֵבָה, תעב Pi; Phoenician תעבת, Aramaic תּוֺעֵבָא).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
reward

From tanah; a present (as the price of harlotry) -- reward.

see HEBREW tanah

Forms and Transliterations
אֶתְנָ֥ה אתנה ’eṯ·nāh ’eṯnāh etNah
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Hosea 2:12
HEB: אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמְרָ֗ה אֶתְנָ֥ה הֵ֙מָּה֙ לִ֔י
NAS: These are my wages Which
KJV: whereof she hath said, These [are] my rewards that my lovers
INT: of which said are my wages These Which

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 866
1 Occurrence


’eṯ·nāh — 1 Occ.















865b
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