Balancing freedom in Christ and obedience?
How can we balance freedom in Christ with obedience to God's law?

The key text

“ To those without the law I became like one without the law — though I am not outside the law of God but under the law of Christ — to win those without the law.” (1 Corinthians 9:21)


Freedom in Christ: What It Is

• Freedom from the condemning power of the Mosaic code (Romans 8:1–2)

• Freedom from sin’s mastery (Romans 6:6–7)

• Freedom to serve willingly, not slavishly (Galatians 5:13)


God’s Law: Still in Force, Newly Fulfilled

• Jesus did not abolish the Law; He fulfilled it (Matthew 5:17)

• The moral heart of the Law reflects God’s unchanging character (Psalm 19:7)

• Believers are “under the law of Christ” — the Law interpreted and embodied by Jesus (John 13:34; James 2:8)


How Paul Models the Balance

1. He flexed on cultural customs to reach people (1 Corinthians 9:19–22).

2. He never flexed on moral absolutes (1 Corinthians 6:9–11).

3. He explained his motive: love for people and obedience to Christ (2 Corinthians 5:14).


Practical Ways to Walk in Both Liberty and Obedience

• Start each day remembering you are “bought with a price” (1 Corinthians 6:20).

• Filter choices through love: “Will this build up my neighbor?” (1 Corinthians 10:23–24).

• Obey clear commands without negotiation: purity, honesty, generosity (Ephesians 4:25–32).

• Hold secondary issues loosely: food, holidays, styles (Romans 14:5–6).

• Stay sensitive to the Spirit; He writes the Law on our hearts (Hebrews 10:16).


Common Pitfalls to Avoid

– Legalism: adding man-made rules and losing joy (Colossians 2:20–23)

– License: treating grace as permission to sin (Jude 4; Romans 6:15)

– Hypocrisy: preaching law while excusing personal compromise (Matthew 23:3)


Why This Balance Matters

• Our witness gains credibility; people see freedom seasoned with holiness (1 Peter 2:16).

• Our own hearts stay tender, protected from bondage and from rebellion (Psalm 119:32).

• Christ is magnified as the One who frees us to truly obey (John 14:15).

What does 'under the law of Christ' mean in practical terms?
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