David's trust in God's protection?
How does David's situation in 1 Samuel 21:10 relate to trusting God's protection?

Setting the Scene

• “That day David fled from Saul and went to Achish king of Gath.” — 1 Samuel 21:10

• David has just escaped Saul’s spear and Saul’s assassins (1 Samuel 19–21).

• He is alone, unarmed except for Goliath’s sword (1 Samuel 21:9), and seeking refuge in the hometown of the very giant he once killed—a humanly risky move.


Why Running to Gath Shows Trust, Not Panic

• David remembers God’s promise of kingship (1 Samuel 16:13). If God’s word is sure, Saul cannot kill him before that promise is fulfilled.

• Gath, the last place anyone would expect David to hide, forces him to rely on God’s invisible shield rather than visible defenses.

Psalm 56 (title: “when the Philistines had seized him in Gath”) exposes David’s heart at this moment:

• “When I am afraid, I will trust in You.” — Psalm 56:3

• “In God I trust; I will not be afraid. What can man do to me?” — Psalm 56:4

• Likewise, Psalm 34 (title: “when he pretended madness before Abimelech”) celebrates the outcome:

• “The angel of the LORD encamps around those who fear Him, and he delivers them.” — Psalm 34:7


Patterns of God’s Protective Care

• Repeated rescues: Jonathan’s warning (1 Samuel 20), Michal’s deception (1 Samuel 19:12–17), and now safety in enemy territory.

• God uses unlikely places and unlikely people—Gath and its king—to shelter His anointed.

• The promise-keeping character of God stands behind every escape (Numbers 23:19; 2 Samuel 22:31).


What We Learn About Trusting God’s Protection

• God’s covenant promises form the bedrock of present confidence.

• Trust acts: David does not passively wait; he moves under divine guidance while leaning on divine protection.

• The safest place is the center of God’s will, even if it looks dangerous by human calculation (Proverbs 29:25).

• Honest fear can coexist with steadfast faith (Psalm 56:3). David feels fear yet chooses trust, modeling real-life discipleship.


Living It Out Today

• Recall specific promises God has made in His Word when fear strikes.

• Make faith-driven decisions, even when the route looks counter-intuitive.

• Use past deliverances as fuel for future trust (2 Timothy 4:17–18).

• Speak truth to fear: “In God I trust; I will not be afraid” (Psalm 56:4).

Why did David flee to Gath, and what does this reveal about fear?
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