Ezekiel 34:13 & Jesus as Good Shepherd?
How does Ezekiel 34:13 connect with Jesus as the Good Shepherd in John 10?

The Shepherd’s Promise in Ezekiel 34:13

“I will bring them out from the peoples, gather them from the countries, and bring them into their own land. I will pasture them on the mountains of Israel, in the ravines, and in all the settlements of the land.”

• God Himself vows to rescue His scattered flock.

• The promise is literal: real regathering, real pasture, real safety.

• Context (Ezekiel 34:11-16) shows the LORD replacing corrupt leaders with His own personal care.


Jesus Steps Onto the Scene—John 10 and the Good Shepherd

“I am the good shepherd… I lay down My life for the sheep… I have other sheep that are not of this fold. I must bring them in as well… and there will be one flock and one shepherd.” (John 10:14-16)

• Jesus identifies as the long-awaited Shepherd foretold by Ezekiel.

• His sacrificial death secures the gathering; His voice calls the flock home (John 10:27-28).

• “Other sheep” points beyond Israel to Gentiles, widening Ezekiel’s regathering to the nations.


Key Connections Between the Two Passages

• Same Shepherding Initiative

– Ezekiel: “I will…” (34:11-13)

– Jesus: “I am… I must bring…” (John 10:14-16)

• Same Objective: Gather and Unite

– Ezekiel: from “countries” back to the land.

– Jesus: from every nation into “one flock” under “one shepherd.” (cf. Acts 15:14, Revelation 7:9)

• Same Provision: Safe Pasture

– Ezekiel: “I will pasture them.”

– Jesus: “They will come in and find pasture.” (John 10:9)

• Same Assurance of Care

– Ezekiel: tends the weak, binds the injured, strengthens the sick (34:16).

– Jesus: “I give them eternal life, and they will never perish.” (John 10:28)

• Same Judgment on False Shepherds

Ezekiel 34:2-10 exposes abusive leaders.

John 10:1-13 contrasts Jesus with thieves and hired hands.


Supporting Scriptures That Echo the Link

Psalm 23:1-4 – “The LORD is my shepherd.”

Isaiah 40:11 – He “gathers the lambs in His arms.”

Micah 5:4 – The Messiah “will shepherd His flock.”

Hebrews 13:20 – Jesus called “the great Shepherd of the sheep.”

1 Peter 2:25 – Believers “have returned to the Shepherd and Overseer” of their souls.


What This Means for Us Today

• Confidence: The same God who promised to gather Israel has secured our redemption in Christ.

• Identity: We belong to a single flock, regardless of background, led by the same Shepherd.

• Security: His pasture is eternal life; no predator can snatch us from His hand (John 10:28-29).

• Mission: As Jesus still “brings in” other sheep, we echo His call through the gospel (Matthew 28:19-20).

What does 'bring them out from the peoples' signify about God's sovereignty?
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