Gospel strategies for diverse settings?
What strategies can we use to present the Gospel in diverse settings?

The Cultural Crossroads of Athens

Acts 17:18 — “Some Epicurean and Stoic philosophers also began to debate with him… because he preached the good news about Jesus and the resurrection.”

Athens overflowed with ideas, idols, and endless debate. Paul’s response shows how to bring the unchanging Gospel into constantly changing settings.


Ground Yourself in the Core Message

• Paul “preached the good news about Jesus and the resurrection.”

• No matter the audience, stay centered on 1 Corinthians 15:3-4 — Christ died for our sins, was buried, and rose again.

• The resurrection is non-negotiable; it separates the Gospel from every other philosophy (Romans 10:9).


Engage in Real-Life Conversations

• Paul spoke “in the marketplace day by day” (Acts 17:17).

• Go where people already gather: campuses, coffee shops, job sites, online forums.

• Listen first (Proverbs 18:13), then speak into questions people are already asking.


Learn the Worldview of Your Audience

• Epicureans pursued pleasure; Stoics prized self-sufficiency. Paul knew both schools.

• Today, identify whether people lean toward self-fulfillment, achievement, spirituality, or skepticism.

1 Corinthians 9:22 — “I have become all things to all people, so that by all possible means I might save some.”


Start with Shared Reference Points

• Paul quoted Athenian poets (Acts 17:28).

• Use literature, movies, history, or local concerns as on-ramps to truth.

• Example: creation conversations can bridge to Genesis 1:1 and John 1:3.


Expose Empty Idols Graciously

• “You are very religious… I found an altar ‘To an unknown god’” (Acts 17:22-23).

• Point out how modern idols (success, technology, relationships) cannot satisfy (Jeremiah 2:13).

• Do it respectfully (1 Peter 3:15), aiming to awaken hunger for the true God.


Present the Supremacy of Christ

• Paul moved from unknown god to the known, risen Lord (Acts 17:31).

• Emphasize Jesus’ unique authority: Creator (Colossians 1:16), Judge (Acts 17:31), Savior (Acts 4:12).

• Contrast living Savior with dead idols to clarify the decision.


Call for Personal Response

• Paul urged repentance because a day of judgment is fixed (Acts 17:30-31).

• Never leave the message at information; invite transformation (2 Corinthians 5:20).

• Expect varied reactions: ridicule, curiosity, or belief (Acts 17:32-34).


Depend on the Holy Spirit

• Results varied, yet the Spirit opened hearts (Acts 17:34).

• Pray for boldness and clarity (Acts 4:29-31).

• Remember: the power is not in our eloquence but in the Gospel itself (Romans 1:16).


Practical Takeaways for Diverse Settings

• Be present where people talk.

• Ask questions that uncover heart longings.

• Bridge from culture to Scripture without diluting truth.

• Lift up Jesus crucified and risen.

• Invite repentance and faith.

• Trust God for the harvest (1 Corinthians 3:6-7).

How does Paul's approach in Acts 17:18 align with 1 Peter 3:15?
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